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Terminology
Directional Veterinary Terminology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Aspect | Area |
| Dorsal | Upper surface (back area) of the animal |
| Dorsal Recumbency | Lying on the back |
| Caudal | Toward the tail |
| Cranial | Toward the head |
| Plantar | The bottom of the hind feet |
| Palmar | The bottom of the front feet |
| Lateral | Side of body; toward the outside |
| Medial | Side of body; toward the inside |
| Proximal | Closer to the center of the body |
| Distal | Away from the center of the body |
| Recumbency | Lying in position |
| Right lateral recumbency | Lying on its right side |
| Transverse | Across an area; dividing it into cranial and caudal sections |
| Rostral | Towards the nose |
| Ventral | Towards the abdomen or belly area |
| Sternal recumbency | Also know as ventral recumbency; lying on its chest/belly area |