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Vet 300 final
vet med terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
-crine | to secrete |
Aden/o | gland |
Gonad/o | gamete-producing gland |
-tropic | affinity for |
Lute/o | yellow |
Lact/o | milk |
Supra- | above |
Para- | around |
Ad- | towards |
Mellit/o | honey |
Hyperadrenocorticism | Cushing's |
Episotomy | cut made to the peritoneum to enlarge the vaginal opening before delivery |
Pyometra | pus in the uterus |
Orchitis | inflammation of the testes |
Metritis | inflammation of the Uterus |
Part/o | giving birth |
Gravid/o | pregnant |
-para | bear |
Vivi | live |
Colp/o | vagina |
Hyster/o | uterus |
Sapling/o | tube |
Extrins/o | contained outside |
Blepahar/o | eyelid |
Tars/o | edge of the eyelid |
Lacrim/o | tear duct |
Kerat/o | cornea |
Mydriasis | dilation of the pupil |
Phac/o | lens |
Macul/o | spot |
Lute/o | yellow |
Anisocoria | unequal pupil size |
Tympan/o | eardrum |
Osteosarcoma | tumor in bone tissue |
Carcinogen | cancer causing |
Onc/o | tumor |
Immune/o | protect |
Otos | ear |
Leukocytosis | elevated white blood cells |
Leukopenia | low white blood cell count |
Hemolysis | breakdown of blood |
Thrombocyte | platelet |
Anemia | low iron |
-phage | eating |
Flour/o | glow |
Morbidity | how many are sick |
Mortality | how many are dead |
Prophylaxis | prevention |
Subclinical | not showing signs of illness but is sick |
Iatrogenic | caused by physician |
Idiopathic | unknown cause of an illness |
Pyr/o | fire |
Signalment | description of the animal |
Nosocomial | illness contracted in a clinic |
Sphygmomanometer | instrument used to measure blood pressue |
Nonparenteral | route via the GI tract |
Percutaneous | through the skin |
Sublingual | below the tongue |
Transdermal | across the skin |
Analgesic | relieves pain w/o affecting consciousness |
Anticoagulant | inhibits blood clotting |
antiemetic | inhibits vomiting |
Antitussive | relieves coughing |
Miotic | constrict the pupils |
Eviscerate | removal of organs |
Ligate | to strangulate |
Polydactyly | more than the correct number of digits |
Ad libitum | free choice |
Coprophagy | eating feces |
Steatitis | inflammation of fat |
Flehmen | response some animals have in the presence of female urine |
Hindgut | cecum |
Cribbing | chewing on nonfood objects while swallowing air |
Heaving | extra contraction of the flank muscles during respiration |
Waxing | waxy buildup of dried milk on teats |
Floating | filing teeth flat |
Lamina | attaches the hoof to the underlying structure |
Ruminant | animal with a four chambered stomach |
Cull | to remove undesired animals from the herd |
Dental Pad | hard surface of the upper mouth of ruminants |
Flushing | increasing feed before breeding |
Hybrid Vigor | cross-breeding dissimilar breed to create better stock |
Preconditioning | before finishing |
Springing | indicates parturition is here |
Chevon | adult goat meat |
Atrophied | shrinking |
Rhinitis | inflammation of the snout |
Farrowed | having given birth |
Syrinx | voice box in birds |
Cere | thickened skin at the base of the external nares |
Plume | feathers that are close to the body and provide warmth |
Preening | to care for the feathers |
Keel | breastbone |
candling | shining light through an egg to check for fertilization |
Torticollis | wry neck |
Urolithiasis | urinary bladder stones |
Carapace | dorsal region of a turtle |
Scute | scale-like structure |