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Eyes & Ears
Veterinary Ears & Eyes Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cataract | Cloudiness or opacity of the lens |
Blindness | Inability to see |
Blepharaitis | Inflammation of eyelid |
Aniscoria | Unequal pupil size. ( Sign of brain tumor) |
Nictitating Membrane | 3rd eyelid. Attached at medial canthus that moves across cornea when eyelids close. |
Schrirmer Tear Test | Test using graded paper strip to measure tear production. |
Opthalmoscope | Tool used to examine eye. |
Intraocular | Within the eyeball |
Fluorescein Eye Stain | Test to determine corneal injury by using dye. |
Eyelids | Function to protect eye from injury. (ex; foreign material, wind and excessive light) |
Periocular | Around the eyeball |
Tympanic Membrane | "Eardrum"= Transmits sound waves to ossicles |
Mydrias | Pupillary Dilatation |
Misosis | Pupillary Contriction |
Otoplasty | Surgical repair of ear |
Ablation | Removal of a part or all of inner ear |
Aural Hematoma | Collection of blood on outer ear |
Otoscopy | Surgical repair of ear |
Otitis | Inflammation of ear |
Otalgia | Pain in the ear |
Otoscope | Tool used to perform otoscopy |
Keratotomy | Incision into cornea |
Eye Enucleation | Removal of eyeball |
Vertigo | Sense of dizziness |
Otorrhea | Ear discharge |
Equilibrium | State of balance |
Conjunctival Scrape | Test using a tool to peel back cells from conjunctiva to view with microscope |
Proptosis | Displacement of eye from orbit |
Nystagmus | Involuntary and constant rhythmic movement of eye |
Glaucoma | Group of disorders resulting from intraocular pressure |
Corneal Ulcer | Surface depression. Depression on cornea. (Scratch) |
Conjunctivitis | Inflammation of conjunctiva |
Lacrimal Apparatus | Produces, stores, and removes tears |
Conjuctiva | Mucous membrane that lines underside of eye lids |
Cilia | Eyelashes |
Canthus | Corner of eye |
Orbit | Cavity of skull that holds eye |
Ocular System | System responsible for vision |
Retina | Nervous tissue layer that receives images |
Ciliary Body | Muscles that changes shape and thickness of lens |
Lens | Adjusts vision to improve vision |
Pupil | Circle opening in center of iris |
Iris | Rings that contract or relax to change pupil size |
Choroid Associates | Iris, Pupil, Lens, Ciliary Muscles |
Tapetum Lucidum | Reflecting layer of tissue |
Ectropion/Entropion | Turning outward/ Turning inward of eyelid |
Proptosis | Displacement of eye from orbit |
Audit/o, Aud/i | Combing forms for ear |
Pinna | Outer ear |
Vestibule | Balance |
Cochlea | Organ of hearing |
Semicircular Canals | 3 canals to control equilibrium |
Panotitis | Inflammation of ALL ear parts |
Otomycosis | Fungal ear infection |