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BMC - LAB II
LAB II CASELOAD
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| NO HOST IS NEEDED FOR THE DEVELOPMENT TO THE INFECTIVE STAGE WITH THIS LIFE STYLE | DIRECT LIFE STYLE |
| AN IMMEDIATE HOST IS NEEDED FOR DEVELOPMENT TO THE INFECTIVE STAGE IN THIS LIFE STYLE | INDIRECT LIFE STYLE |
| WHAT IS PHYLUM NEMATODA | ROUND WORMS |
| WHAT IS THE MEDICAL NAME OF THE CANINE ROUNDWORM | TOXOCARA CANIS |
| WHERE DO ROUNDWORMS LIVE | INTESTINAL TRACT |
| WHAT TYPE OF LARVAL MIGRANS CAN TOXOCARA CAUSE | VISCERAL; OCULAR |
| TOXOCARA CATI / T. CATI | CAT roundworm |
| TOXASCARIS LEONINA / T. LEONINA | CAT roundworm |
| NAME ALL THE ASCARIDS | TOXOCARA CANIS; TOXOCARA CATI; TOXASCARIS LEONINA; PARASCARIS EQUORUM; TOXOCARA VITULORUM; ASCARIS SUUM |
| TOXOCARA VITULORUM | CATTLE |
| TRANSMISSION OF NEMATODE PARASITE TO A NEW DEFINITIVE HOSTOCCURS THROUGH WHAT | INGESTION; SKIN PENETRATION; INGESTION OF THE INTERMEDIATE HOST; OR DEPOSIT ON THE SKIN BY AN INTERMEDIATE HOST |
| PARASCARIS EQUORUM | EQUINE ROUNDWORM |
| ASCARIS SUUM | SWINE ROUNDWORM |
| THE LIFE CYCLE OF NEMATODES CONSISTS OF SEVERAL DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES. WHAT ARE THOSE STAGES? | THE EGG; FOUR LARVAL STAGES (WORMLIKE); SEXUALLY MATURE ADULT |
| WHAT IS STRONGYLOIDEA | SMALL INTESTINE NEMATODE/HOOKWORM |
| WHAT KIND OF WORM CAN CAUSE SEVERE ANEMIA EVEN THE POSSIBLITY OF DEATH IN PUUPIES AND KITTENS | HOOKWORM |
| ANCYLOSTOMA CANINUM | CANINE HOOKWORM |
| ANCYLOSTOMA TUBAEFORME | FELINE HOOKWORM |
| ANCYLOSTOMA BRAZILIENSE | CANINE AND FELINE HOOKWORM |
| UNCINARIA STENOCEPHALA | CANINE HOOKWORM |
| BUNOSTOMUM PHLEBOTOMUM | RUMINANT HOOKWORM |
| ROUNDWORMS ARE CONSIDERED WHAT SPECIES OF PARASITES | NEMATODE |
| STRONGYLES ARE PARASITES OF THE _________ ____________IN HORSES | LARGE INTESTINE |
| NAME ALL THREE STRONGYLES | STRONGYLES VULGARIS; STRONGYLES EDENTATUS; STRONGYLES EQUINUS |
| LARGE STRONGYLES ARE THE MOST ____________ | PATHOGENIC |
| THE ARE __________ STRONGYLES AND ___________ STRONGYLES | LARGE; SMALL |
| BUNOSTOMUM, COOPERIA, CHABERTIA, HAEMONCHUS, OESOPHAGOSTOMUM, OSTERTAGIA AND TRICHOSTRONGYLES ARE WHAT SPECIES | BOVINE TRICHOSTRONGYLES |
| WHAT SAMPLES ARE REQUIRED FOR BOVINE TRICHOSTRONGYLES | FECAL AND LARVAL |
| NEMOTODIRUS AND MARSHALLAGIA ARE WHAT EGGS | LARGER BOVINE TRICHOSTRONGYLE OVA |
| DICTYOCAULUS VIVIPARUS | CATTLE LUNGWORM |
| DICTYOCAULUS FILARIA | GOATS LUNGWORM |
| DICTYOCAULUS ARNFIELDI | HORSE LUNGWORM |
| HYOSTRONGYLES RUBIDUS | RED STOMACH WORM SWINE |
| OLLULANUS TRISCUSPIS | FELINE TRICHOSTRONGYLE |
| STRONGYLOIDES WESTERI | EQUINE INTESTINAL THREADWORM |
| WHIPWORMS ARE FOUND WHERE | CECUM AND COLON |
| TRICHURIS VULPIS | COMMON CANINE WHIPWORM |
| T. CAMPANULA / T. SERRATA | FELINE WHIPWORM |
| RHABDITOIDEA IS WHAT | WHIPWORM |
| CAPILLARIA PLICA (PEARSONEMA PLICA) | URINARY BLADDER OF THE CAT AND DOG |
| TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS | ASSOCIATED WITH UNDER COOKED MEAT |
| OXYURIS EQUI | HORSE PIN WORMS |
| HABRONEMA SP. AND DRASCHIA MEGASTOMA | FOUND IN STOMACH OF HORSES |
| PARASITES INFECT WHAT PARTS OF THE BODY? | ORAL CAVITY; ESOPHUGUS; SMALL AND LARGE INTESTINES; OTHER INTERNAL ORGANS |
| HOW ARE PARASITES DETECTED | THROUGH MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION OF FECES |
| HOW ARE EXTERNAL (ECTOPARASITES) DETECTED | SKIN SCRAPINGS, CELLOPHANE TAPE PREPERATIONS, VACUUMING, AND BRUSHING THE COAT |
| HOW CAN SMALL ANIMAL FECES BE COLLECTED | OWNER COLLECTION; COLLECTED DIRECTLY FROM ANIMAL FACILITY |
| WHAT ARE 2 WAYS FECAL SAMPLES CAN BE COLLECTED IN THE ANIMAL FACILITY | 1. GLOVED FINGER 2. FECAL LOOP |
| WHAT DO YOU USE A FECAL LOOP SAMPLE FOR | SMALL AMOUNT IS USED FOR DIRECT SMEARS |
| WHAT IS A SKIN SCRAPING | COMMON DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE USED TO EVALUATE ANIMALS WITH EXTERNAL PARASITES |
| WHAT EQUIPMENT IS NEEDED FOR A SKIN SCRAPING | ELECTRIC CLIPPER #40 BLADE; A SCALPEL; MINERAL OIL |
| WHEN PERFORMING A CELLOPHANE TAPE PREPERATION WHAT IS THE VET LOOKING FOR | DIAGNOSIS OF SURFACE MITES |
| EXPLAIN THE PROCEDURES IN COMPLETEING A CELLOPHANE TAPE PREP | -CLEAR CELLOPHANE TAPE APPLIED TO THE SKIN TO PICK UP EPIDERML DEBRIS; -A RIBBON OF MINERAL OIL PLACED ON SLIDE; STICKY SIDE DOWN IN MINERAL OIL; -MAY NEED MORE OIL AND A COVER SLIP TO PREVENT WRINKLING -EXAMINE MICROSCOPICALLY |
| WHAT IS ANOTHER WAY SOMEONE COULD COLLECT A SAMPLE FROM THE SURFACE OF THE SKIN | VACUUM COLLECTION |
| AFTER COLLECTING SAMPLES FROM A NECROPSY WHAT SHOULD EACH SAMPLE CONTAIN | PROPER CONTAINMENT; LABELED AND SHIPPED |
| WHAT ARE THE TWO METHODS FOR COLLECTING SAMPLES AT NECROPSY FROM THE DIGESTIVE TRACT | DECANTING AND SIEVING |
| WHAT IS THE MIXTURE THAT WE PRESERVE COLLECTED SAMPLES IN | 70% ALCOHOL AND 10% FORMALIN |
| WHY SHOULD BLADDER WORMS BE HANDLED WITH EXTREME CARE | MAY BE ZOONOTIC |
| WHAT IS NEEDED TO COMPLETE A BLOOD SAMPLE COLLECTION | STERILE EQUIPMENT; ALCOHOL; SYRINGE AND NEEDLE OR VACUTAINER FOR BLOOD COLLECTION; LABEL |
| IN ORDER TO COMPLETE AN ALIMENTARY PARASITISM WHAT IS REQUIRED | A FECAL COLLECTION |
| DEEP SKIN TISSUE SCRAPING IS REQUIRED TO COLLECT PARASITES THAT RESIDE WHERE | IN HAIR FOLLICLES |
| IN WHAT TIME FRAME SHOULD YOU EXAMINE A SAMPLE | 24 HOURS |
| SAMPLES AHOULD ALWAYS BE AS _____________ AS POSSIBLE | FRESH |
| WHEN LABELED PROPERLY, WHAT INFORMATION IS PROVIDED ON THE LABEL | CLIENT NAME; DATE OF COLLECTION; SPECIES; ANIMAL IDENTIFICIATION |
| WHAT PRECAUTION SHOULD A TECH TAKE WHEN PERFORMING A SAMPLE COLLECTION | WEAR GLOVES AND OUTERWEAR; WASH HANDS FREQUENTLY; CLEAN AND DISINFECT WORK AREAS AND EQUIPMENT |
| MAINTENANCE OF GOOD RECORDS ARE IMPORTANT. RECORDS SHOULD ALWAYS INCLUDE: | IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION; PROCEDURES PERFORMED; AND RESULTS |
| WHAT ARE SOME INFORMATION WHICH SHOULD BE INCLUDED | ADEQUATE HISTORY; CLINICAL SIGNS; DURATION OF SIGNS; MEDS GIVEN; ENVIRONMENT; AND VACCINATIONS |
| THE MOST RELIABLE METHOD OF DETECTION OF PARASITIC INFECTIONS REQUIRE WHAT PIECE OF EQUIPMENT TO BE USED | MICROSCOPE |
| ONCE A PARSITE HAS BEEN LOCATED THROUGH THE MICROSCOPE, WHAT DO WE DO TO EXAMINE IT | EXAMINE AT A HIGHER MAGNIFICATION |
| THE CHOICE OF THE TEST PERFORMED IS DEPENDANT ON CLINICAL SIGNS AND HISTORY. WE ALWAYS SHOULD BEGIN TASK WITH GROSS EXAMINATION. WHAT DOES THIS INCLUDE | CONSISTENCY; COLOR; PRESENCE OF BLOOD; OLDER; ADULT PARASITES AND FOREIGN BODIES |
| A DIRECT SMEAR IS ONE OF THE SIMPLESTTECHNIQUES USED ALLOWING US TO WHAT | SEE VISUALIZATIONOF TROPHOZOITE STAGES OF PROTOZOAL PARASITES |
| WHAT DISADVANTGES COME WITH A DIRECT SMEAR | SMALL SAMPLE SIZE; AND DEBRIS MAY BE CONFUSED WITH PARASITIC MATERIAL |
| TRUE OR FALSE IN FECAL FLOTATION OVA FLOAT TO THE SURFACE | TRUE |
| FLUKE EGGS CONTAIN A HIGHER ______ SO THEY SINK | SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
| WHEN SUSPECTED OVA ARE TOO LARGE TO BE RECOVERED WITH STANDARD FLOTATION WHAT TECHNIQUE IS THEN PERFORMED | FECAL SEDIMENTATION |
| WHAT IS THE BAERMANN TECHNIQUE USED FOR | USED TO RECOVER LARVAE FROM FECAL SAMPLES |
| IN DOGS AND CATS, BAERMANN TECHNIQUE IS USED WHEN __________ ARE SUSPECTED | STRONGYLOIDES |
| WHAT OTHER SAMPLE MAY BE COLLECTED TO AID IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF PARASITES | VOMIT |
| WHAT IS RARELY SEEN IN FECAL FLOTATIONS | CESTODES ARE RARELY SEEN |
| WHAT TECHNIQUE IS USED TO DIFFERENTIATE PARASITES EGGS OR LARVAE THAT ARE NOT EASILY DISTINGUSHED BY A FRESH FECAL SAMPLE | FECAL CULTURE |
| WHAT DOES MODIFIED MCMASTERS TECHNIQUE PROVIDE | AN ESTIMATE OF THE NUMBER OF EGGS OR OOCYSTSPER GRAM OF FECES |
| WHAT TECHNIQUE IS PRIMARILY USED IN LIVESTOCK AND HORSES | MODIFIED MCMCASTERS TECHNIQUE |
| STAINS MAY BE USED TO RECOGNIZE CERTAIN STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTIC OF ____________ AND _________ | TROPHOZOITES AND CYSTS |
| ACID FAST STAINING IS USED TO IDENTIFY: | CRYTOSPORIDIUM SP. |
| _____________________ IS A PARASITE OF THE INTESTINAL TRACT OF MANY ANIMALS INCLUDING HUMANS | CRYPTOSPORIDIUM |
| WHAT STAIN CAN BE USED TO AID IN THE IDENTIFICATION OF ISOSPORA SP. | |
| EVALUATIONS OF BLOOD SMEARS MAY REVEAL WHAT | ADULT PARASITES AND/OR VARIOUS LIFE STAGES |
| THE BUFFY COAT SMEAR IS WHAT KIND OF TECHNIQUE FOR PROTOZOAL AND RICKETTSIAE IN WBCs | CONCENTRATION TECHNIQUE |
| WHAT KIND OF TECHNIQUE IS BEING USED WHEN ANTICOAGULATED WHOLE BLOOD IS EXAMINED MICROSCOPICALLY | DIRECT DRIP TECHNIQUE |
| WHEN EXAMINING A DIRECT DRIP, MOVEMENT OF WHAT CAN BE SEEN | EXTRACELLULAR PARASITES |
| WHAT EXTRACELLULAR PARASITE CAN BE OBSERVED THROUGH MICROSCOPE USING DIRECT DRIP | HEARTWORM MICROFILARIAE |
| WHAT METHOD IS BEING USED WHEN CONCENTRATING MICROFILARIA IN BLOOD | FILTER TEST |
| CELLOPHANE TAPE IS USED TO RECOVER EXTERNAL PARASITE FROM WHERE | LIVING ON THE SURFACE OF THE SKIN |
| SAMPLES MAY BE COLLECTED FROM WHERE | EAR, RESPIRATORY OR GENITAL TRACTS |
| PHYLUM PLATYHELMINTHES ARE WHAT KIND OF PARASITE | FLATWORMS THAT LACK BODIES |
| WHAT CLASSES ARE INCLUDE WITH PHYLUM PLATYHELMINTHES | TREMATODES AND CESTODES |
| WHAT CLASS ARE TRUE TAPEWORMS | CESTODA |
| WHAT CLASS ARE FLUKES | TREMATODE |
| TRUE OR FALSE A TAPEWORMS LIFE CYCLE IS ALWAYS DIRECT | FALSE, TAPEWORMS LIFE CYCLES ARE ALWAYS INDIRECT |
| A TAPEWORMS LIFE IS ALWAYS INDIRECT BECAUSE IT INVOLVES WHAT | ONE OR TWO IMMEDIATE HOSTS |
| WHAT IS THE SUBCLASS OF TRUE TAPEWORMS | EUCESTODA |
| TRUE TAPEWORMS ARE MULTICELLULAR HOWEVER THEY LACK WHAT | A BODY CAVITY |
| THE BODY OF A EUCESTODE IS LONG AND WHAT | DORSOVENTRALLY FLATENED |
| WHAT DOES A EUCESTODES BODY CONSIST OF | THREE REGIONS |
| WHAT THREE RGIONS ARE CONSISTED OF IN TRUE TAPEWORMS | HEAD, NECK, AND BODY |
| WHAT IS A TRUE TAPEWORMS SCOLEX | THE HEAD |
| DESCRIBE THE NECK OF A TRUE RAPEWORM | SHORT AND INDIFFERENTIATIE TISSUE |
| THE BODY OF TRUE TAPEWORMS ARE COMPOSED OF SEGMENTS WHICH WE CALL _____________________ | PROGLOTTIDS |
| THE PROGLOTTIDS CLOSEST TO THE NECKA RE SEXUALLY WHAT | IMMATURE |
| WHAT BREAKS OFF OF TRUE TAPEWORMS AND PASSES OUT OF THE BODY | GRAVID PROGLOTTIDS |
| WHAT DOES EACH PROGLOTTID OF TRUE TAPEWORMS CONTAIN | BOTH MALE AND FEMALE REPORDUCTIVE ORGANS |
| PSEUDOTAPEWORMS ARE SIMILAR IN STRUCTURE TO TRUE TAPEWORMS EXCEPT WHAT | REPORDUCTIVE TISSUES ARE CENTERALLY LOCATED |
| WHAT ARE USUALLY RELEASED FROM THE UTERUS AND PASSED IN THE FECES | OPERCULATED EGGS |
| WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE MOST COMMON TAPEWORM FOUND IN CATS AND DOGS | DIPYLIDIUM CANINUM |
| HOW DO CATS AND DOGS GET INFECTED WITH DIPYLIDIUM CANINUM | BY INGESTING FLEAS |
| GRAVID PROGLOTTIDS ARE FOUND IN WHAT PLACES OF A DOG INFECTED WITH DIPYLIDIUM CANINUM | FECES; PETS HAIR COAT AND BEDDING |
| WHAT ARE GRAVID PROGLITTIDS COMPARED TO VISUALLY | RICE |
| TAENIA PISFORMIS HAPPENS WHEN DOGS ARE INFECTED BY WHAT | INGESTING RABBITS AND HARES |
| T. HYDATIGENA / T.OVIS HAPPENS WHEN DOGS ARE INFECTED BY: | INGESTING RUMINANTS |
| TAENIA TAENIAEFORMIS / HYDATIGERA TAENIAEFORMI IS WHAT | FELINE TAPEWORMS |
| WHAT ARE TAPEWORMS OF THE SMALL INTESTINES CALLED | MULTICEPS MULTICEPS AND MULTICEPS SERIALIS |
| ECHINOCOCCUA GRANULOSUS IS | DOG TAPEWORM |
| ECHINOCOCCUS MULTILOCULARIS IS | FELINE TAPEWORM |
| ECHINOCOCCUS ARE TINY TAPEWORMS CONTAING HOW MANY PROGLOTTIDS AND WHAT STAGES | 3 PROGLOTTIDS; ONE IMMATURE, ONE MATURE AND ONE GRIVID |
| MONIEZIA SPP. ARE WHAT | RUMINANT TAPEWORMS |
| ANOPLOCEPHALA PERFOLIATA, ANOPLOCEPHALA MAGNA, AND PARANOPLOCEPHALA ARE ALL EXAMINES OF WHAT | EQUINE TAPEWORM |
| WHAT IN AN IMMEDIATE HOST CAN AFFECT HUMANS | "BLADDERWORMS" OR LARVAL STAGES |
| TAENIA HYDATIGENA (CYSTICERCUS TENUICOLLIS) IS | RUMINANT TAPEWORMS |
| TAENIA SAGINATA (CYSTIRICERCUS BOVIS) IS | BEEF TAPEWORM |
| TAENIS SOLIUM (CYSTICERCUS) IS | PORK TAPEWOR, |
| WHAT ARE PARASITES OF THE SMALL INTESTINE IN RODENTS AND OCCASIONALLY CATS AND DOGS | VAMPIROLEPIS NANA AND HYMENOLEPIS DIMINUTA |
| WHAT IS ANOTHER NAME FOR SPIROMETRA SP. | ZIPPER TAPEWORMS |
| SPIROMETRA SP. IS OFTEN FOUND WHERE | SMALL INTESTINES OF DOGS AND CATS |
| TRUE OR FALSE SPIROMETRA RELEASES OPERCULATED EGGS | TRUE |
| WHAT IS THE SCIENTIFIC NAME FOR "BROAD FISH" TAPEWORMS | DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM SP. |
| TRUE OR FALSE DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM DOESNT RELEASE OPERCULATED EGGS | FALSE |
| TREMATODES HAVE TWO MUSCULAR ATTACHMENT ORGANS , WHERE ARE THEY | ONE ANTERIOR SUCKER AT THE MOUTH, ONE VENTRAL SUCKER ON THE VENTRAL SURFACEOF THE WORM NEAR THE MIDDLE OF THE BODY |
| TRUE OF FALSE TREMATODES ORGANS ARE EMBEDDED IN LOOSE TISSUE | TRUE |
| TREMATODES ARE DESCRIBED AS: | UNSEGMENTED AND LEAFLIKE |
| WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE ONLY TREMATODE PARASITE OF DOMESTIC ANIMALS | DIGENETIC TREMATODES |
| WHAT SYSTEMS ARE PRESENT IN DIGENETIC TREMATODES | NERVOUS AND EXCRETORY SYSTEMS |
| WHAT ARE THE REPORDUCTIVE ORGANS IN DIGENETIC TREMATODES | MALE AND FEMALE ORGANS IN SAME INDIVIDUAL |
| PLATYNOSOMUM FASTOSUM IS | LIZARD POISIONING FLUKE OF CATS |
| NANOPHYETUS SALMINCOLA IS | SALMON POISIONING FLUKE OF DOGS |
| WHAT IS THE INTESTINAL FLUKE OF DOGS IN CATS | ALARIA SP. |
| WHAT IS THE CANINE SCHISTOSOME-BLOOD FLUKE SCIENTIFIC NAME | HETEROBILHARZIA AMERICANUM |
| PARAGONIMUS KELLICOTTI IS | THE LUNG FLUKE OF DOGS |
| FASCIOLA HEPATICA IS | THE LIVER FLUKE OF CATTLE, SHEEP, AND OTHER RUMINANTS |
| DICROCOELIUM DENDRITICUM IS | LANCET FLUKE OF SHEEP, GOATS AND OXEN |
| PARAMPHISTOMUM AND COTYLOPHORON RESIDE WHERE | IN RUMEN AND RETICULUM OF CATTLE, SHEEP, GOATS, AND OTHER RUMINANTS |
| THE BLOOD FLUKE OF HUMANS IS CALLED | SCHISTOMA SP. |
| ACANTHOCEPHALANS ARE ___________ - _____________ WORMS | THORNY-HEADED |
| WHEN ARE ACANTHOCEPHALANS RECOVERED | DURING NECROPSY |
| SUBCLASS EUCESTODES- | TRUE TAPEWORMS |
| SUBCLASS COTYLODA- | PSEUDOTAPEWORMS |
| WHATIS THE INTERMEDIATE HOST OF D. CANINUM | FLEA |
| PROTOZOAS ARE ________________ _______________ ORGANISMS | SINGLE CELLED |
| PARASITIC PROTOZOA HAVE THREE PRIMARY PHYLA, WHAT ARE THEIR NAMES | PHYLUM: SARCOMASTIGOPHORA PHYLUM: APICOMPLEXA PHYLUM: CILIOPHORA |
| PROTOZOA INFECT A VARIETY OF TISSUE SITES, HOWEVER USUALLY _________- HEMOPROTOZOA | BLOOD |
| INTESTINAL PROTOZOA- | IN FECAL MATTER |
| WHAT SERVES AS THE HOST AND TRANSMITS RBCs CONTAINING THE HEMOPROTOZOA FROM ONE ANIMAL TO THE NEXT | TICKS |
| TROPHOZOITE IS THE ______________________ FORM | VEGETATIVE FORM |
| TROPHOZOITE IS THE STAGE OF: | FEEDING, MOVEMENT, AND REPRODUCTION |
| ORGANELLES USED FOR LOCOMOTION ARE: | FLAGELLA CILIA PSEUDOPODIA UNDULATORY RIDGES |
| FLAGELLA ARE DESCRIBED AS | A LONG WHIPLIKE STRUCTURE |
| CILIA IS DESCRIBED AS | SHORT FLAGELLA ARRANGED IN ROWS OR TUFTS |
| WHAT IS PSEUDOPODIA | TEMPORARY EXTENTIONS AND RETRACTIONS OF THE BODY WALL |
| WHAT ARE SNAKELIKE WAVES THAT FORM IN THE CELL MEMBRANE CALLED | UNDULATORY RIDGES |
| LOCOMOTOR ORGANELLES HELP WHAT | IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF PROTOZOA |
| WHAT IS OFTEN RECOVERED FROM THE FECES OF DOGS AND CATS WITH DIARRHEA AND NORMAL STOOL | GIARDIA |
| GIARDIA HAS TWO MORPHOLOGIC FORMS, WHAT ARE THEY | 1. MOTILE FEEDING STAGE-TROPHOZOITE 2. RESISTANT STAGE- CYST |
| PHYSICAL DESCRIBE THE MOTILE FEEDING STAGE TROPHOZOITE | PEARSHAPED, DORSOVENTRALLY FLAT WITH FOUR PAIRS OF FLAGELLA, TWO NUCLEI RESEMBLE A PAIR OF EYES |
| WHEN DIAGNOSING GIARDIA WHAT FECAL EXAM IS PERFORMED | STANDARD FECAL FLOTATION- ZINC SULFATE |
| WHAT TROPHOZOITS ARE OCCASIONALLY FOUND IN A DIRECT SMEAR OF FRESH FECES WITH ISOTONIC SALINE | MOTILE TROPHOZOITES |
| THIS IS A PARASITE OF HUMANS AND DOGS | TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI |
| THIS PROTOZOAN IS EXTRACELLULAR AND "SWIM" IN THE BLOOD | HEMOPROTOZOANS |
| HEMOPROTOZOAN CYST STAGE IS CALLED | AMASTIGOTE |
| TRYMASTIGOTE IS WHAT | THE SWIMMING STAGE IN HEMOPROTOZOAN |
| PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION OF HEMOPROTOZOAN | BANANA SHAPED, LATERAL UNDULATING MEMBRANE AND A FLAGELLUM |
| WHERE ELSE CAN HEMOPROTOZOANS BE FOUND | CARDIAC MUSCLE AND OTHER TISSUE |
| HEMOPROTOZOANS INFECT SEVERAL DIFFERENT MAMMALS. WHAT ARE THEY | DOGS, CATS AND HUMANS |
| TWO FORMS OF LEISHMANIA ARE RECOGNIZED. THEY ARE | 1. MUCOCUTANEOUS FORM CHARACTERIZED BY SKIN SORES 2. VISCERAL FORM AFFECTS SEVERAL INTERNAL ORGANS |
| WHAT ORGANS ARE AFFECTED BYLEISHMANIA | SPLEEN, LIVER, AND BONE AMRROW |
| HOW IS LEISHMANIA TRANSMITTED | FLIES OF THE GENERA PHLEBOTOMUS AND LUTZOMYIA |
| HOW ARE TRICHOMONADS PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS DESCRIBES AS | LONG, SLENDER ORGANISMS, SINGLE FLAGELLUM ATTACHED TO DORSAL SURFACE THAT FORMS A SAIL-LIKE STRUCTURE |
| TRITRICHOMONAS FOETUS IS | REPORDUCTIVE TRACT OF CATTLE |
| WHAT EFFECTS DOES TRICHOMONADS CAUSE | CAUSES INFERTILITY, SPONTANEOUS ABORTIONS AND PYOMETRA |
| TRANSMITTED THROUGH DRINKING WATER THIS PROTOZOA IS FOUND IN CROP WASHINGS OF PIGEONS, DOVES AND POULTRY | TRICHOMONAS GALLINAE |
| FATAL LIVER DISEASE IN TURKEYS ARE KNOWN AS | INFECTIOUS ENTEROHEPATITS AND BLACKHEAD |
| INFECTING TURKEYS, CHICKENS, PHEASANTS AND OTHER AVIANS, HISTOMONAS MELEAGRIDIS IS TRANSMITTED HOW | WHEN THE BIRD INGESTS THE OVA OT THE NEMATODE TRANSPORT HOST |
| PRIMARILY A HUMAN PARASITE IN TROPICAL REGIONS THIS PARASITE MAY CAUSE ACUTE OR CHRONIC DIARRHEA IN DOGS | ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA |
| ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA IS ALSO FOUND IN FECAL FLOTATIONS OF THESE ANIMALS: | HEALTHY CATTLE, SHEEP, GOATS, HORSES, AND SWINE |
| CYSTOISOSPORA IS A COCCIDIOUS PROTOZOAL PARASITE FOUND WHERE | THE SMALL INTESTINE OF DOGS AND CATS |
| THIS IS ONE OF THE MOST COMMONLY DIAGNOSED DISEASES IN PUPPIES AND KITTENS | CYSTOISOSPERA |
| THE OOCYST IS WHAT STAGE OF CYSTOISOSPERA | THE DIAGNOSTIC STAGE IN FECAL FLOTATION |
| NAME WAYS TO GET RID OF FLEAS | BATHE, ADMINISTER TOPICAL PRODUCT WITH ALDULTICIDE AND IGR, VACUUM EVERYTHING, WASH ANYTHING POSSIBLE IN HOTTEST WATER, MOW THE LAWN AND TREAT THE ENVIRONMENT |
| LIFE CYCLE OF THE FLEA | EGG--LARVAE---PUPAE---ADULTS |
| ADULTICIDES PURPOSE IS | KILLING ADULT FLEAS |
| NAME ADULTICIDES | SPINOSAD, SELAMECTIN, IMIDACLOPRID, PERMETHRIN, FIPRONIL, AND NITENPYRAM |
| WHAT ARE IGRs | INSECT GROWTH REGULATORS |
| WHAT DO INSECT GROWTH REGULATORS DO | MAKE THE BABIES UNABLE TO HATCH OUT OF THE EGGS, MAKE THE ADULT STERILE |
| WHAT IS TOXOPLASMA GONDII | INTESTINAL COCCIDIAN OF CATS |
| ALTHOUGH TOXOPLASMA GONDII ISNT HARMFUL TO HEALTHY HUMANS WHAT TROUBLE CAN OCCUR | TROUBLE WITH PREGNANT WOMEN, AND SOME HUMANS WILL GET FROM UNDERCOOKED MEAT |
| WHAT TESTS ARE PERFORMED TO DIAGNOSE TOXOPLASMA GONDII | FECAL FLOTATION AND IMMUNODIAGNOSTIC TESTS |
| COCCIDIAN PARASITE OF THE SMALLINTESTINEIN A WIDE VARIETY OF ANIMALS | CRYTOSPORIDIUM |
| SARCOCYSTISIS | COCCIDIAN OF THE SMALL INTESTINES IN DOGS AND CATS |
| BABESIA CANIS IS | INTRACELLULAR PARASITE OF RBCs OF DOGS |
| THIS PARASITE IS ALSO CALLED PIRAPLASM (PEAR-SHAPED BODY) | BABESIA CANIS |
| WHAT IS THE INTERMEDIATE HOST OF BABESIA CANIS | TICKS |
| HOW IS BABESIA CANIS DIGNOSED | BASOPHILIC PEAR-SHAPED TROPHOZOITES IN RBCs ON A STAINED BLOOD SMEAR |
| PIROPLASMS-BEJEWELD RINGED INTERCELLUAR PARASITE OF RBCs OF CATS | CYTAUXZOON |
| WHAT IS A RAPIDLY FATAL DISEASE IN CATS | CYTAUXZOON |
| INTRACELLULAR, MALARIA-LIKE PARASITES AFFECTING DOGS | HEPATOZOON CANIS AND HEPATOZOON AMERICANUM |
| WHAT ARE FOUND IN LEUKOCYTES IN HEPATOZOON CANIS AND HEPATOZOON AMERICANUM | BLOOD FORMS |
| HOW IS HEPATOZOON CANIS AND HEPATOZOON AMERICANUM TRANSMITTED | INGESTION OF TICKS |
| RUMINANTS AND RABBITS MAY HOST MANY SPECIES OF ___________ ________ | EIMERIA LEUCKARTI |
| TRANSMITTED BY MOSQUITOES, MALARIA IN MAMMALS, BIRDS AND REPTILES IS CALLED | PLASMODIUM SP. |
| BALATIDIUM COLI | LARGE INTESTINE OF SWINE |
| WHAT ARE THE TWO STAGES OF BALATIDIUM | CYST AND MOTILE TROPHOZOITE STAGES |
| NAME THE RICKETTSIAL PARASITES | ANAPLASMA, EHRLICHIA, WOLBACHIA, AND NEORICKETTSIA |
| HOW ARE RICKETTSIAL PARASITES TRANSMITTED | BY ARTHROPOD OR HELMINTH VECTORS |
| WHAT SPECIES ARE THE ONLY DEFINITIVE HOSTS FOR TOXOPLASMA GONDII THAT CAN EFFECT HUMANS | CATS |
| RICKETTSIA ARE WHAT KIND OF PARASITES | OBLIGATE INTRACELLULAR |
| TOXOCARA / TOXASCARIS | ROUNDWORMS |
| ANCYLOSTOMA / UNCINARIA | HOOKWORMS |
| TRICHARIS VULPIS | WHIPWORMS |
| DIPYLIDIUM CANIUM / TAENIA SPP. | CANINE TAPEWORM |
| ECHINOCOCCUS SPP. | WILDLIFE TAPEWORM |
| BRAND NAME FOR PYRANTEL PAMOATE | STRONGID OR NEXIS |
| WHAT IS THE TREATMENT FOR TOXOCARA / TOXASCARIS | PYRANTEL PAMOATE, FENBENDAZOLE AND PIPERAZINE, ORAL |
| BRAND NAME FOR FENBENDAZOLE | PANACUR |
| WHAT IS PANACUR | A DEWORMER |
| WHAT IS THE TREATMENT FOR ANCYLOSTOMA / UNCINARIA | PYRANTEL PAMOATE, FENBENDAZOLE ORALLY |
| WHAT IS THE TREATMENT FOR TRICHURIS VULPIS | FENBENDAZOLE, POWDER IN FOOD 3 DAYS |
| WHAT ARE OTHER PREVENTITIVE INGREDIANTS ALSO TREAT / PREVENT INTESTINAL PARASITES | IVERMECTIN, MOXIDECTIN,MILBEMYCIN, AND SELMECTIN |
| IVERMECTIN AND SELAMECTIN TREAT / PREVENT WHAT | ROUNDWORMS AND HOOK WORMS |
| MOXIDECTIN AND MILBEMYCIN TREAT / PREVENT WHAT | ROUNDWORMS HOOKWORMS AND WHIPWORMS |
| WHAT IS THE BRAND NAME FOR PRAZIQUANTEL | DRONTAL OR DONCIT |
| HOW DO YOU TREAT / PREVENT DIPYLIDIUM CANIUM / TAENIA SPP. | PRAZIQUANTEL, INJECTABLE, FENBENDAZOLE |
| HOW DO YOU TREAT / PREVENT ECHINONCOCCUS SPP | PARZIQUANTEL IN DEFINITIVE HOSTS, ALBENDAZOLE IN CATTLE WITH SURGICAL EXCISION OF HYDADTID CYSTS |
| WHAT ARE TREMATODES | FLUKE TAPEWORMS |
| WHAT IS USED TO TREAT / PREVENT PARAGONIIMUS KELICOTTI | FENBENDAZOLE |
| WHAT IS USED TO TREAT / PREVENT FASCIOLA HEPATICA | ALBENDAZOLE |
| WHAT IS THE BRAND NAME FOR METRONIDAZOLE | FLAGYL- HELPS WITH DIARRHEA |
| HOW IS GIARDIA TREATED / PREVENTED | FENBENDAZOLE AND METRONIDAZOLE |
| WHAT IS THE BRAND NAME FOR SULFADIMETHOXINE | ALBON |
| HOW IS ISOSPORA / EIMERIA TREATED / PREVENTED | SULFADIMETHOXINE ORALLY |
| HABRONEMA | STOMACH PARASITE OF HORSES |
Created by:
Jessica.estes2001
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