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Mosbys
Medical Terminology PREFIXES
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a-, ab-, abs- | From; away; departing from the normal |
ad- | Addition to; toward; nearness |
af-, | ag- Toward |
al- | Similar |
algi- | Pain; suffering |
all- | Other; different |
amb-, | ambi- Both |
amph- | Around; on both sides; doubly |
amphi- | On both sides |
ampho- | Both |
an- | Negative; without or not |
ana- | Upper; away from |
andro- | Signifying man |
angi- | Vessel |
aniso- | Unequal |
ant-, anti- | Against |
ante-, antero- | Front; before |
ap-, as-, at- | Toward |
apo- | Oppose; detached |
auto- | Self |
bi-, bis- | Two; twice; double |
bio- | Life |
brady- | Slow |
brom-, bromo- | A stench |
bulla- | Blister |
cac- | Bad; ill |
cat-, cata-, cath-, kata-, kath- | Down; downward; lower; under |
cent- | Hundred |
cera- | Wax |
circa- | About |
circum- | Around |
co-, con-, com- | With; together |
contra- | Opposite; against |
de- | Down from; lack of, not |
deca-, deci- | Ten; tenth |
dek-, deka- | Ten |
demi- | Half |
di- | Twice |
dia- | Through; apart; across; between; complete |
dialy- | To separate |
dis- | Reversal; separation; negative; duplication |
dys- | Bad; difficult; disordered |
e- | Out of; from |
ec-, ecto-, ef-, es- | Outside; out |
em- | In |
en-, end-, endo-, ento-, eso- | Inward; within |
ep-, epi- | Upon; in addition to; above |
eu- | Normal; good; well; easy |
ex-, exo- | Out of; away from; outside |
extra- | Outside; beyond; in addition to |
fibro- | Relating to fibers |
fore- | In front of; before |
hecto- | Hundred |
hem-, hemo- | Relating to the blood |
hemi- | Half |
heter-, hetero- | Meaning other; relationship to another; different |
hex-, hexa- | Six |
holo- | All |
homeo-, homo- | Denoting likeness or resemblance |
hydra- | Water |
hyper- | Above; excessive; beyond |
hypo- | Below; less than |
ideo- | Pertaining to mental images |
idio- | Separate and distinct; oneself |
in- | Into, not; in; inside; without; also intensive action |
infra- | Below; beneath; inferior to |
inter- | In the midst; between |
intra-, | intro- Within; inside; into |
ipsi- | Same |
iso- | Equal; alike |
juxta- | Of close proximity; nearby |
kera- | Horn; hardness |
karyo- | Nucleus of a cell |
kilo- | One thousand |
kypho- | Humped |
mal- | Illness; disease; bad; poor |
med-, medi-, mes- | Middle |
meta- | Beyond; change; behind; next; after |
micro- | Small; one millionth of a unit |
milli- | One thousandth |
mio- | Smaller; less |
mono- | One; single |
multi- | Many |
nano- | Dwarf; small size |
necro- | Denoting death |
neo- | New |
noci- | Harm; injury |
non- | No; nine |
nor- | Normal or parent compound (chemical term) |
ob- | Against |
oligo- | Scanty |
omni- | all |
oxy- | Oxygen; sharp; acid; quick |
pachy- | Thick |
pan- | All; entire |
para- | Pair; beside; apart from |
per- | Through; by means of; excessive |
peri- | Around; about; near |
poly- | Many |
post- | Behind; after |
pre- | Before; on behalf of |
pro- | Before; in front of |
pseudo- | False |
quadri-, quart- | Four |
quint- | Fifth |
re- | Back; again (contrary) |
retro- | Backward; behind |
semi- | Half |
sex- | Six |
steato- | Fatty |
sub- | Under; less; below |
super- supra- | Above; excessiver; higher than |
sym-, syn- | With; along; joined together |
tachy- | Swift |
tert- | Third |
tetra- | Four |
trans- | Across; over |
tri- | Three |
un- | Not; reversal |
uni- | One |
zoo- | Animal; life |