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ERP Week 6
Intramuscular Injections
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Intramuscular sites include; | 1.Ventrogluteal (superior lateral region - pelivis) 2.Deltoid (Superior proximal lateral arms) 3.Vastus lateralis (anterior lateral thigh) 4.Dorsogluteal (Superior quadrant of the buttocks) |
| The Ventrogluteal is located; | superior lateral region - pelivis |
| The Deltoid is located; | Superior proximal lateral arms |
| The Vastus lateralis is located; | Anterior lateral thigh |
| The Dorsogluteal is located; | Superior quadrant of the buttocks |
| To prevent injury to the humerus with a Deltoid IM injection the client must be an adult with; | A substantial deltoid mass |
| The Vastus lateralis is a common IM site for; | Infants and children |
| Extra care must be taken when the dorsogluteal IM site due to the possibility of damage to; | The sciatic nerve |
| Common IM needle size | 1-1.5 inches |
| Common needle gauge for IM injections; | 18-23 gauge |
| An IM needle is inserted at a; | 90 degree angle |
| When administering an IM site injection, gently tap on the injection site to; | Reduce pain of needle insertion |
| For pediatric and geriatric patients receiving an Im injection you may need to grasp and; | Bunch up the muscle |
| Irritating medications such as Imferon (iron dextran) should be injected using the; | Z-track method |
| The Z-Track method involves; | Pulling the skin and SubQ tissue to the side and the injecting |
| Insert the IM needle all the way to the ___ using a ___ like ___ method | Hilt; Dart like thrust |
| IM injections are commonly used to administer; | 1.Vitamin B12 2.Twinrix (Hep A/B) 3.Gardasil or Cervarix 4.Fluzone (TIV-Trivalent inactive vaccine) |