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VT1000 Final Exam
Review game for final exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which stage of grief is the normal mechanism that buffers humans from unbearable reality. | Denial |
| This stage of grieving can prevent a person from functioning normally. | Depression |
| The most common reason that a pet owner decides to have a pet euthanized is: | suffering of the animal |
| The number one reason a client may change veterinarians after euthanasia of their pet is | the lack of care and concern on the part of the vet and staff |
| The most important aspect of euthanasia is | communication |
| When using an intraperitoneal injection for euthanasia, how long may it take? | 15 minutes |
| What is a normal reaction from a pet during euthanasia that we should let the owner know about? | Vocalizing, struggle, urinate, defecate, gasp |
| Ulcers, gastroenteritis, heartburn, nausea, and insomnia are all signs of what condition that can affect veterinary personnel? | Burnout |
| What is the overall goal of restraint? | Safety of the animal and the staff |
| Should you ever scruff a dog, perform an alpha roll, or shove their face in their own excrement? | NO!!!! Unless you want to get bit. |
| What do we call it when we give animals human behaviors or emotions? | Anthropomorphism |
| Giving a dog a treat after it has eliminated outside is an example of | positive reinforcement |
| Squirting a cat with water when it jumps on the counter is an example of: | Positive punishment |
| Putting a puppy in time out for 10 minutes when he will not stop barking is an example of: | negative punishment |
| What is another name for the chief complaint? | Presenting complaint |
| A question about if a dog is on flea/tick prevention is part of the dog's environmental history, past medical history, or medication history? | Medication |
| What is another name for differential diagnosis? | Rule out |
| Difficulty breathing due to stenotic nares is most commonly seen in which kinds of dogs...think category, not breed... | brachycephalic |
| In dogs and cats where do we feel for the pulse at? | femoral artery |
| The age, species, breed, color, and reproductive status of a patient is all considered: | Signalment |
| The first step to take when attempting to handle a large, aggressive dog is: | To catch them by their neck with a leash or catch pole |
| What part of the SOAP forms do RVTs commonly fill out? | S/O |
| What does OSHA stand for? | Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
| Controlled drugs are regulated by who? | DEA |
| The laws that govern the practice of veterinary medicine and the legal roles of veterinary technicians are outlined in what document? | The Practice Act |
| What are the 4 things illegal for RVTs to do? | Diagnose, prescribe, prognosis, surgery |
| What does AVMA stand for? | American Veterinary medical Assocation |
| Who is NAVTA? | National Organization for Vet Techs |
| Who is responsible for accreditation of RVT programs in the US? | AVMA |
| The computer case and monitor should be dusted at least how often? | Weekly |
| Inside the computer case should be cleaned how often? | Every 2-3 months |
| At the end of every day someone in the practice should make sure this is performed to make sure information is not lost. | Back up |
| What area of the hospital is made up of reception, exam rooms, lab, pharmacy, and rest rooms? | Outpatient |
| A refrigerator in the ward/kennel area that holds specimens cannot contain what? | People food |
| Clipping and scrubbing a patient should be done before or after they are moved into the surgery suite? | Before |
| The most difficult part of doing inventory is: | Make sure you are not over stocked or under stocked |
| What is the largest expense in a vet hospital? | Staff |
| What primary factor attracts clients? | Location |
| Who is the most important person in the vet clinic? | Client!! |
| What is the main reason cats become aggressive at the vet? | Fear |
| Vet Techs can delegate tasks to who? | Vet Assistants |
| What is the name of the national exam given to vet techs? | Veterinary Technician National Exam |
| What does it mean to be cross trained? | Trained to do tech work and receptionist |
| Specialties for RVTs are regulated by who? | NAVTA |
| What is the term for permanently having your license removed? | Revocation |
| What is immediate supervision? | Vet is in direct sight or hearing |
| If a vet is not on the premises but maintains constant communication, this is referred to as: | Indirect supervision |
| The S portion of SOAP stand for? | Subjective |
| The O portion of SOAP stands for? | Objective |
| The A portion of SOAP stands for? | Assessment |
| The P portion of SOAP stands for? | Plan |
| How many sides are there to a cage? | 7 |
| What color ink should you use when writing in a record? | Black or blue |
| To correct a mistake in a medical record what should you do? | One line and initial |
| Can you discuss records to outside sources? | No |
| Which schedule of controlled substances has the least potential for abuse? | Schedule V |
| If a client insists on restraining their own pet and gets bit, is the clinic liable? | Yes |
| A medication that is prescribed as PRN should be given how often? | As needed |
| An oral vitamin and mineral solution is to be given quid, the client gives the medication at 8am, the next treatment should be given when? | 2pm the same day |
| To collect blood from a cephalic vein, the animal should be in what position? | Sternal recumbency |
| What is the normal temperature range for dogs and cats? | 99-102 |
| When the heart rate does not match the pulse we call this what? | Pulse deficit |
| When a larger breed barrel chested dog breaths in and out and the heart rate speeds up and slows accordingly, this is known as? | Sinus arrhythmia |
| What is the abbreviation OD? | Right eye |
| What do you commonly use in a vet office to stop the bleeding of a quick? | Stiptic powder or silver nitrate sticks |
| The opening of the anal glands are where in reference to a clock? | 8 and 4 |
| What is a normal capillary refill time in a dog? | 1-2 seconds |
| What vein is found in the rear leg of a dog? | Lateral saphenous |
| When drawing blood, the bevel of the needle is up or down? | Up |
| If giving a drug intravenous, then the abbreviation would be what? | IV |
| The accepted abbreviation for the oral route of drugs is? | PO |
| The abbreviation meaning treatment is? | Tx |
| The abbreviation meaning every is? | q |
| BAR | Bright, alert, responsive |
| Dx | Diagnosis |
| MM | mucus membrane |
| EDUD | eating, drinking, urinating, defecating |
| UA | urinalysis |
| BID | twice daily or every 12 hours |
| TPR | temperature, pulse, respiration |
| BCS | body condition score |
| PLR | pupillary light response |
| SQ | subcutaneously |
| EOD | every other day |
| HBC | hit by car |
| DOA | dead on arrival |
| itching | pruritis |
| Sleepiness/laziness out of the ordinary | Lethargic |
| Not eating | anorexia |
| Pus like material | purulent |
| Pinna | ear flap |
| Carpus | wrist |
| Lateral recumbency | Patient laying on their side |
| venipuncture | drawing blood |
| polyuria | increased urinating |
| anthropomorphism | giving human emotions/behaviors to animals |
| silver nitrate sticks | used to cauterize bleeding nails |
| positive reinforcement | rewards good behavior |
| euthanasia | relieving suffering humanely |
| client-patient-doctor relationship | needed for treatment or meds |
| dorsal recumbency | sternal |
| DEA | Drug enforcement administration |
| USDA | United States Department of Agriculture |
| AAHA | American Animal Hospital Association |
| RVT | Registered Veterinary Technician |
| LVT | Licensed Veterinary Technician--same as RVT |
| VTS | Veterinary Technology Specialist |
| VA | Veterinary Assistant |
| DVM | Doctor of Veterinary Medicine |