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Chapter 13
Romich
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| arachn/o | spider |
| astr/o | |
| ax/o | axis or main stem |
| cerebell/o | cerebellum |
| cerebr/o | cerebrum, or largest part of brain |
| crani/o | skull |
| dur/o | dura mater or tough, hard |
| encephal/o | brain |
| mening/o and meningi/o | membrane lining the central nervous system |
| myel/o | spinal cord or bone marrow; “white substance” |
| neur/i and neur/o | nerve |
| pia | means soft or tender, and this layer of the meninges is soft with a rich supply of blood vessels |
| poli/o | gray mafter of the brain and spinal cord |
| plex/o | network |
| synaps/o and synapt/o | point of contact |
| -cyte | cell |
| -plegia | paralysis |
| -paresis | weakness |
| -esthesia | sensation or feeling |
| -lepsy | seizure |
| -ptosis | drooping or sagging |
| -malacia | abnormal softening |
| -opathy | |
| Contra | against or opposite |
| idio- | peculiar to an individual |
| ipsi- | is the prefix meaning the same |
| oligi-- | |
| para- | apart from, beside, near, rear in quadrupeds, or abnormal |
| Nystagmus | is involuntary, rhythmic movement of the eye |
| Concussion | shaking of the brain caused by injury |
| Contusion | bruising |