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Alimentary System
Vet 108
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| pertaining to the tongue | glossal or lingual |
| pertaining to the cheek | buccal |
| pertaining to the lip | labial |
| pertaining to the palate | palatal |
| pertaining to around the teeth | periodontal |
| pertaining to gengiva | gingival |
| the mouth and throat | oropharynx |
| pertaining to the esophagus | esophageal |
| pertaining to the stomach | gastric |
| pertaining to the intestines | enteric |
| pertaining to the ileum and the cecum | ileocecal |
| pertaining to the liver | hepatic |
| around contraction | peristalsis |
| small pouches or sacculations found in the colon and rectum | haustrations |
| act of swallowing | deglutition |
| act of defecating | defecation |
| after a meal | postprandial |
| the presence of slime | mucus |
| resembling mucus | mucoid |
| beneath mucus | submucosal |
| pertaining to milky; lymphatic vessel of a villus used for fat absorption | lacteal |
| an enzyme of fat | lipase |
| an enzyme of starch | amylase |
| process of feces/during eating | coprophagia |
| condition of bloody feces | hematochezia |
| passage of loose, fatty feces | steatorrheic |
| condition of fatty blood | lipemia |
| condition of excessive saliva | hypersialosis |
| inflammation of the stomach and intestines | gastroenteritis |
| inflammation of the colon | colitis |
| inflammation of the peritoneum | peritonitis |
| a condition of bilirubin in the blood; yellow-pigmented by product of hemoglobin breakdown | bilirubinemia |
| state of difficult eating | dusphagia |
| inflammation of the mouth | stomatitis |
| a state with no appetite | anorexia |
| telescoping of part of the intestine into an adjoining part | intussusception |
| juice in the chest; milky, fat-laden fluid | chylothorax |
| pertaining to the mouth and stomach | orogastric |
| pertaining to being against vomiting | antilemetic |
| pertaining to being against diarrhea | antidiarrheal |
| to cut the flank/abdomen; an abdominal surgery | laparotomy |
| a surgical procedure in which the intestine is incised/cut into | enterotomy |
| to surgically remove part or all of the colon | colectomy |
| surgical creation of an artificial opening into the stomach | gastrostomy |
| surgical fixation/suturing of the omentum, often to the abdominal wall | omentopexy |
| surgical fixation/suturing of the stomach usually to the abdominal wass | gastropexy |
| inspection of the stomach using an endoscope;viewing of the stomach | gastroscopy |
| a cleft palate | palatoschisis |
| suffix indicating surgical fixation (suturing) of a structure | -pexy |
| abnormally large colon | megan colon |
| the largest portion of small intestine | jejunum |
| proximal most segment of the small intestines | duodenem |
| hardest substance of the body that covers the crowns of carnivores teeth | enamel |
| fixation of the abomasum to the peritoneal wall | abomasopexy |
| the porous bony material of a tooth surrounding the pulp cavity | dentin |
| dead tissue | necrosis |
| beneath the tongue | sublingual |
| a drug that alters vomiting | antemetic |
| substance produced by the liver that helps emulsify fats in the digestive process | bile |
| larges fermentative chambers of bovine stomach | rumen |
| the "honeycombed" chamber of an ovine stomach | reticulum |
| jaundice | Icterus |
| a suffix meaning "to view" | -scopy |
| suffix indicating creation of an opening or "mouth" | -stomy |
| eating feces | coprophagia |
| inflammation of the liver | hepatitis |
| surgical connection between two hollow, such as loops of a bowel | anastamosis |
| _______ enzymes, such as amylase, lipase, and trypsin that are secreted into the small bowel for digestion | pancreatic |
| fourth chamber of a ruminant stomach; the "true" stomach | abomasum |
| abdominal incision | laparotomy |
| distal sphincter of the stomach | pyloric |
| hepatic function in which new sugars are produced | gluconeogenesis |
| suffix meaning "to cut" | -tomy |
| pertaining to black feces | melenic |
| the "gums" | gingiva |
| suffix indicating surgical removal of a part | -ectomy |
| microbial process of equine cecum and bovine rumen that producees by-products such as methane, CO2 & volatile fatty acids | fermentation |
| twisting of a portion of the bowel | volvulus |
| inflammation of the stomach | glossitis |
| a state of fatty blood | lipemia |