In each blank, try to type in the
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If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: What is the muscular ?Answer: It is the muscles and accessory . Question: What does the muscular provide and produce?Answer: It provides and mobility. Question: What does the muscular system ?Answer: It includes the skeleton . Question: What does the system not include?Answer: It does not include the cardiac or muscle. Question: cells are specialized for what? Answer: Contraction. Question: The fibers do what to movement?Answer: . Question: Each is made up of what?Answer: Thousands of individual muscle cells AKA . Question: The brain recruits higher number of ______ based on need.Answer: . Question: What shape are the ?Answer: round. Question: is what?Answer: It is a flat, sheet like . Question: What are the made of?Answer: connective tissue. Question: The tendons are the continuation of what that the muscle?Answer: Deep . Question: The merge with periosteum to do what?Answer: to bone. Question: What is the ?Answer: It is where the originates. Question: Usually the origin is the more stationary of the 2 ends and is usually more ________.Answer: . Question: What is the opposite end of the origin? (across a joint from the origin )Answer: Question: What are the names of the muscle ?Answer: 1. Protagonist. 2. .3. Synergist Question: What is the description of ?Answer: The muscle (prime mover) that brings the desired movement. Question: What is the muscle that does the of the desired movement? Answer: Antagonist. Question: What is the of synergist? Answer: Secondary muscles, that bring about the movement. Question: What lobes of the brain initiate the signal to the muscle in the promoter and areas of the cortex?Answer: The frontal . Question: What does the do?Answer: It creates . Question: Sensation of the muscle is sensed the what ?Answer: The lobes. Question: What are the parietal for?Answer: They are for conscious and the cerebellum for subconscious input. Question: What is tone? Answer: A slight contraction of that is present most of the time, Question: Does muscle tone change with ?Answer: Yes. Example: muscles increase when standing vs. lying Question: What is ?Answer: Heat form the normal muscle metabolism. Question: What theremogensis?Answer: Friction and decomposition . Question: Thermogensis is with what?Answer: activity. Question: What is Another name for sense?Answer: Propriception. Question: sense is the awareness of what?Answer: Position of the muscle and thus . Question: sense is sensed by what?Answer: Stretch receptors. (muscle spinal fibers, , GTOs) Question: What can muscle sense ?Answer: Changes in the length of the . Question: What is the primary energy source for contraction?Answer: ATP. Question: Is ATP long or short ?Answer: . Question: What is the secondary source in muscle contraction.Answer: phosphate. Question: What is the of creatine phosphate?Answer: It breaks down into creatine and phosphate to energy to make more ATP. Question: Most creatine is converted back to creatine phosphate but some of it is to what?Answer: Creatinine which is a waste product. Question: The most energy source for muscle contraction is?Answer: Glycogyn. Question: what does do?Answer: It breaks down into glucose which goes through cellular . Question: What is the down of cellular respiration?Answer: Glucose + O2 -CO2 + H2O + ATP + Question: What are the two O2 sources in cellular .Answer: Hemoglobin and . Question: What does Contain?Answer: iron which binds the O2. Question: What does contain?Answer: Contains iron which the O2. and it makes the muscle red. Question: What O2 in the blood?Answer: Hemoglobin. Question: What O2 in the muscle?Answer: Myoglobin. Question: What is the O2 debt?Answer: When O2 need is than the blood supply. Question: What is ?Answer: of O2. Question: When is converted into lactic acid in what?Answer: In respiration. Question: Lactic acid is converted into pyruvic in the _____.Answer: Question: What is O2 uptake.Answer: When breathing to supply the oxygen required by the liver to lactic acid. Question: Why does breathing slow after stopping exercise?Answer: O2 uptake. Question: fiber is what?Answer: structure. (Muscle cell) Question: What is the motor nerve ending at each muscle ?Answer: Junction. Question: The end of the motor neuron is the what?Answer: The axon Question: Some of the names for the neuromuscular are?Answer: Axon terminal, synaptic knob and end plate Question: The junction has how many fibers?Answer: One each.
Question: The axon contains sacs of what?Answer: Acetylcholine of Question: The cell membrane of the fiber is called?Answer: Sarcolemma Question: The sarcolemma contains __________ sites for ACh?Answer: Question: The sarcolemma containes cholinesterase that ___________ Ach.Answer: Deactivates Question: This is the junction between the axon terminal and the fiber sarcolemma.Answer: . Question: is contractile units in the what?Answer: Muscle . Question: What is another name for ?Answer: Thin . Question: What is ?Answer: Thin contractile proteins that with myosin. Question: What is name for Myosin?Answer: filaments. Question: What is ?Answer: Thicker proteins. Question: The backbone that anchors actin filaments is what?Answer: Z-line. Question: What does Z-line do?Answer: If the end boundaries of the sacomere. Question: Titin is the protein that anchors to what?Answer: The Z-line. Question: ____________ and ___________ inhibitory proteins that prevent contraction when relaxed.Answer: and Tropomyosin. Question: Sarcoplasmic reticulum is the er of the cell. What does it store?Answer: ions. Question: Nerve causes a release of Ach from what?Answer: The axon . Question: Ach causes what kind of in the sarcolemma?Answer: . Question: What mechanism causes actin to pull against myosin filaments?Answer: Sliding . Question: At rest the is what?Answer: Polarized. Question: The outside of the is positive or negative?Answer: Positive. Question: The inside of the sarcolemma is ________.Answer: . Question: There is more Na+ on the or inside?Answer: Outside. Question: There is more K+ on the _______.Answer: . Question: What is set up by the sodium pump?Answer: Gradient. Question: The sodium potassium pump what?Answer: Question: In sarcolemma depolariztion ACh to what?Answer: The ACh . Question: Sarcolemma depolarization cause the sarcolemma to become more __________ to Na+.Answer: . Question: Na+ rushes into the cell and _________ it, causes a __________ of changes.Answer: Depolorizes, . Question: What is the name of T .Answer: tubules. Question: What do the T do? Answer: Channels that carry the action potential to the parts of the cell. Question: What does repolarization?Answer: Resetting the potential. Question: What is ? Answer: filament mechanism. Question: Reducing the angle of the is what?Answer: Question: is what?Answer: the angle of the joint. Question: is the tilting of what?Answer: The foot/ankle . Question: What is the tilting of the foot/ankle ?Answer: Question: the palm up is?Answer: Supranation. Question: Pronation is rotating the palm _______.Answer: Question: flexion is what?Answer: Side Question: Rotating a joint is? Answer: Question: Circumduction is moving in a _____________ motion without rotation.Answer: . Question: Bringing a part away from the is?Answer: Question: is what?Answer: the part to the midline. Question: Retraction is bringing a part _______ the midine or posteriorly.Answer: . Question: the part away from the midline or anteriorly is?Answer: . Question: What is ?Answer: A,P,R,L (moving the head-like a ) Question: flexion is what?Answer: Increasing angle of the joint. Question: What are the 3 calf names?Answer: Gastrocnemeus, , plantaris. Question: How many Rotator cuff muscles are ?Answer: 4 Question: What are the of the rotator cuff muscles?Answer: supraspinatous, infraspinatous, , teres minor. Question: What are the 3 muscles?Answer: Gluteus , gluteus minimus, gluteus medius. Question: What do the frontal control?Answer: The raising of the , wrinkles the skin in the forehead. Question: What muscle the eye?Answer: oculi. Question: What muscle the lips? Answer: oris. Question: What closes the jaw?Answer: Masseter. Question: The Buccinar controls what?Answer: It pulls the corner of the mouth . Question: What turns the head to the opposite side? (both-flex head and neck)Answer: . Question: What muscle turns the head to the same side (both head and neck)Answer: Semispinalis (a deep muscle) Question: The splenius capitis controls what?Answer: head to the same side. |
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