Blesi8e Ch15 Terms Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
| Term | Definition |
| allergic rhinitis | inflammation of the nose caused by an allergy |
| alveoli | microscopic air sacs in the lung |
| angiography | a radiologic study of a artery using a radiopaque medium |
| apnea | the absence of breathing. |
| arteriography | a radiologic study of an artery using a radiopaque medium |
| asthma | an allergic reaction to a substance resulting in wheezing, shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing. |
| atelectasis | lack of air in the lungs caused by the collapse of the alveoli of the lungs |
| bleb | a bubble-like structure from destroyed alveoli |
| bronchi | the primary division of the trachea |
| bronchiole | small terminal branches of the bronchi that lack cartilage |
| bronchitis | inflammation of the mucous membrane of the bronchial tree |
| carbon dioxide | a gas found in the air, exhaled by all animals; the chemical formula is CO2 |
| chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) | a syndrome characterized by chronic bronchitis, asthma and emphysema, or any combination of these conditions, resulting in dyspnea, frequent respiratory infections and thoracic deformities from attempting to breathe |
| cilia | hair-like projections from epithelial cells, as in the bronchi |
| cyanosis | a bluish discoloration of the skin caused by lack of oxygen |
| diaphoresis | profuse sweating |
| dyspnea | difficult or labored breathing |
| emphysema | a chronic lung disease characterized by overdistension of the alveolar sacs and inability to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide |
| empyema | exudate (pus) within the pleural space of the chest cavity |
| epiglotis | a cartilaginous lid that closes over the larynx when swallowing |
| expectorated | to spit, to expel mucus or phlegm from the throat or lungs. |
| expiration | the expulsion of air from the lungs in breathing |
| fibrosis | abnormal formation of fibrous tissue |
| hemothorax | blood within the pleural space of the chest cavity |
| hiccup (hiccough) | a result of the spasmodic closing of the epiglottis and spasms of the diaphragm |
| histoplasmosis | a fungal infection caused by an organism found in bird and bat droppings |
| hypoxia | a lack of oxygen |
| influenza | an acute illness characterized by fever, pain, coughing and general upper respiratory symptoms |
| inspiration | to breath in, inhale |
| intubation | insertion of a tube into the larynx for entrance of air |
| laryngectomy | surgical removal of a portion of the vertebral posterior arch |
| laryngitis | inflammation of the vocal cords |
| larynx | the voice box |
| legionnaires' disease | an acute broncho-pneumonia |
| liter | a unit of measure |
| lung | the organ of respiration, located within the thoracic cavity |
| orthopnea | respiratory condition in which breathing is possible on in an erect sitting or standing position |
| oxygen | a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas found in the air; chemical symbol O |
| perfusion | passing of a fluid through spaces |
| pharynx | the throat; that portion of the alimentary canal between the mouth and the esophagus |
| pleura | a serous membrane that covers the lungs and lines the thoracic cavity |
| pleurisy | inflammation of the pleura |
| pneumonia | inflammation of the lung caused primarily by microbes, chemical irritants, vegetable dust or allergy |
| pneumonoconiosis | a respiratory condition caused by inhalation of dust particles from mining or stonecutting |
| pneumothorax | a collection of air or gas in the pleural cavity that displaces lung dissue |
| pulmonary | concerning or involving the lungs |
| pulmonary edema | the presence of interstitial fluid in the lung tissue |
| pulmonary emboli | a blockage in the pulmonary artery or one of its branches |
| respiratory | pertaining to respiration |
| rhinitis | inflammation of the nasal mucosa |
| septum | a membranous wall dividing two cavities, as within the heart of the nose. |
| sinusitis | inflammation of the sinuses |
| spirometer | an apparatus that measures the volume of inhaled and exhaled air |
| spontaneous | involuntary; produced by itself; unforced |
| sputum | substance ejected from the mouth containing saliva and mucus; usually refers to material coughed up from the bronchi |
| sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) | the sudden, unexplainable death of an infant |
| surfactant | a fatty molecule on the respiratory membranes |
| trachea | a cartilaginous tube between the larynx and the main bronchus of the respiratory tree |
| tracheotomy | a surgically made opening in the trachea through which a person will breathe |
| tuberculosis | an infectious disease caused by the tubercle bacillus; pulmonary tuberculosis is a specific inflammatory disease of the lungs that destroys lung tissue |
| upper respiratory infection (URI) | inflammatory process involving the nose and throat, may include the sinuses; refers to symptoms associated with the common cold |
| ventilation | refers to a diagnostic test to determine air exchange and presence of an embolism |
| vital capacity | the total volume of air exchanged from forced inspiration and forced expiration |
Created by:
MaesterRay
Popular Medical sets