digestive system Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
What are rugae | folds in the stomach |
what are rugae | secrete hydrochloric acid and enzymes |
what are the accessory organs of the GI system | liver pancreas gallbladder |
what are the four divisions of the colon | ascending colon descending colon transverse colon sigmoind colon |
what are the functions of the liver | produce bile remove glucose from the blood store vitamins B12,A,D,E,K |
what are the functions of the liver | maintain glucose levels destroy old RBC's synthesize proteins that circulate the blood |
what are the three main components of the large intestine | colon cecum rectum |
what are the three main parts of the stomach | body function pylorus |
what are the two structures that form the roof of the mouth | hard palate soft palate |
what is the medical term for the mouth | oral cavity |
what is another name for the GI tract | alimentary canal |
what are villi | microscopic finger-like projections |
where does peristalsis occur | from the pharynx to the colon |
where is digestion completed | small intestines |
what is a volvulus | a life threatening obstruction in which the bowels twist on itself |
what are hemorrhoids | enlarged veins in the mucous membrane of the anal canal |
what caused hepatitis A | ingestion of contaminated food, water or milk |
what is diverticulosis | small blister like pockets develop in the inner lining of the large intestine |
what is ulcerative colitis | chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum |
where are ulcers commonly found | stomach duodenum |
where do inguinal hernias develop | in the groin where the abdominal folds of flesh meet the thigh |
which large intestine disorder is associated with a higher risk of colon cancer | ulcerative colitis |
a lesion of the skin or mucous membrane which frequently develops in the duodenum or stomach | ulcer |
a test in which stool samples are collected to determine gastrointestinal bleeding | occult blood |
abmormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen | ascites |
abnormal protrusion of an organ or tissue through the structures that normally contain it | hernia |
act of swallowing | deglutition |
an organ below the liver which stores and empties bile through its ducts into the small intestines | gallbladder |
an organ which used ducts to provide exocrine secretions to the duodenum to aid in degestion | pancreas |
backward flowing, as in the return of solids or fluids to the mouth from the stomach | regurgitation |
chewing | mastication |
fecal concretion | fecalith |
first 2-3" of the large intestine | cecum |
first portion of the colon, extending from the lower border of the liver | ascending colon |
formation of gallstones | cholelithiasis |
gas in the GI tract | flatus |
inflammation and ulceration of the innermost lining of the colon | uncerative colitis |
imflammation of a sac-like bulge that may develop in the wall of the large intestine | diverticulitis |
inflammation of the mouth of the stomach | stomatitis |
lack or loss of appetite, resulting in the inability to eat | anorexia |
last portion of the GI tract | rectum |
lower division of the small intestine | ileum |
measurement of the level of bilirubin in the blood | serum bilirubin |
offensive, or ''bad' breath | halitosis |
one who speacializes in deseases of the colon, rectum, and anus | proctologist |
passage of dark-coloured, tarry stools, due to the presence of blood altered by intestinal juices | melena |
passage of fat in large amounts in the feces | steatorrhea |
pertaining to the abdomen | celiac |
pertaining to the cheek | bucca |
procedue for crushing a stone | lithotripsy |
producing gas from the stomach | eructation |
progressive, wavelike movement | peristalsis |
radiographic examination of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestines | upper GI series |
radiographic examination of the rctum and colon | lower GI series |
radiographic record of the gallbladder | cholecystogram(graphy) |
rumbling or gurgling noises that are audible at a distance | borborygmus |
scarring and dysfucntion of the liver | cirrosis |
second division of the small intestine | jejunum |
secord portion of the colon that passes horizontally across the abdomen toward the spleen | transvers colon |
severe constipation | obstipation |
sturcture or narrowing of the pyloric sphincter | pyloric stenosis |
surgical formation of an opening from the ileum through the abdonminal wall | enterostomy |
surgical formation of an opening from the ileum through the abdominal wall | ileostomy |
surgical joining of two ducts, vessels, or bowel segments to allow flow from one to another | anastomosis |
surgical repair of the lip | cheiloplasty |
swallowing air | aerophagia |
the largest glandular organ | liver |
the passage of unformed watery bowel movements | diarrhea |
to eat | ingest |
vomiting of blood | hematemisis |
when nutients are digested but are not taken in by the intestinal tissues | malabsorption |
white patches that form on the tongue, lips or cheek | leukoplakia |
Ba | barium |
BaE, BE | barium enema |
BM | bowel movement |
BMI | body mass index |
CF | cystic fibrosis |
CT | computed tomography |
EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
GB | gallbladder |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
GI | gastrointestinal |
HBV | hepatitis B virus |
IBS | irritable bowel syndrome |
LFT | liver function test |
PE | physical examination |
PMH | past menstrual history |
PPUD | peptic ulcer disease |
R/O | rule out |
RGB | Roux-en-Y gastric bypass |
STAT | immediatley |
ERCP | endoscopic retrograde choluniopancreatography |
Created by:
briunicorns
Popular Medical sets