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Medical Vocab. Words

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Medical Voacabulary Word
Answer
abdomain   abdomen  
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angi   blood or lymph vessel  
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append   appendix  
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arteri   artery  
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arthr   joint  
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col   colon, large inteatine  
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cyan   blue  
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dermat   skin  
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erythr   red  
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gastr   stomach, belly  
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hem   relating to the blood  
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hepat   liver  
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muscl   muscle  
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abdomain   abdomen  
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nat   birth  
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angi   blood or lymph vessel  
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append   appendix  
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arteri   artery  
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arthr   joint  
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col   colon, large inteatine  
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cyan   blue  
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dys   bad, difficult, painful  
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dermat   skin  
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hyper   excessive, increase  
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erythr   red  
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gastr   stomach, belly  
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hem   relating to the blood  
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hepat   liver  
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muscl   muscle  
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my   muscle  
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nat   birth  
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neur   nerve, neerve tissue  
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ot   ear, hearing  
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rhin   nose  
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path   diease, suffering, feeling emotion  
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tonsil   tonsil, throat  
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vir   poison, virus  
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dys   bad, difficult, painful  
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hyper   excessive, increase  
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hypo   deficient, decreased  
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algia   pain, painful condition  
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etctomy   displacement  
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itis   inflammation  
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osis   abnormal condition, disease  
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ostomy   surgically creating an opening  
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otomy   cutting, surgical incision  
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plasty   surgical repair  
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rrhage   bleeding  
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rrhagia   abnormal excessive fluid discharge  
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rrhaphy   surgical suturing  
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rrhea   flow, discharge  
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rrhexis   rupture  
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sclerosis   abnormal hardening  
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abdominocentesis   Surgical puncture of the abdomen by a needle to withdraw fluid  
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acute   Of or relating to a disease or a condition with a rapid onset and a short, severe course.  
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acronym   created from the first letter of the each of the words in a particular phrase  
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angiography   the x-ray study of the blood vessels.  
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appendectomy   the surgical removal of the appendix  
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arteriosclerosis   Any of a group of chronic diseases in which thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of the arterial walls result in impaired blood circulation  
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arthralgia   Severe pain in a joint  
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cyanosis   physical sign causing bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes  
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dermatologist   A physician that specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the skin  
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diagnosis   The act or process of identifying or determining the nature and cause of a disease or injury through evaluation of patient history, examination, and review of laboratory data.  
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Diarrhea   increased frequency or decreased consistency of bowel movements  
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edema   a condition of abnormally large fluid volume in the circulatory system or in tissues between the body's cells  
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endarterial   within an artery  
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eponym   A name of a drug, structure, or disease based on or derived from the name of a person  
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erythrocyte   red blood cell  
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fissure   any cleft or groove, normal or otherwise, especially a deep fold in the cerebral cortex involving its entire thickness  
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fistula   permanent abnormal passageway between two organs in the body or between an organ and the exterior of the body.  
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gastralgia   pain in the stomach  
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gratritis   commonly refers to inflammation of the lining of the stomach  
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gastroenteritis   catchall term for infection or irritation of the digestive tract, particularly the stomach and intestine  
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hemorrhage   the escape of blood from the vessels  
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hepatomegaly   The abnormal enlargement of the liver  
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hypertension   high blood pressure  
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hypotension   The pressure of the blood in the arteries rises and falls as the heart and muscles handle demands of daily living, such as exercise, sleep and stress  
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hypotension   medical term for low blood pressure  
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infection   invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in body tissues, an infectious disease.  
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inflammation   a protective tissue response to injury or destruction of tissues  
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interstitial   Relating to or situated in the small, narrow spaces between tissues or parts of an organ.  
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intramuscular   Within a muscle  
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laceration   A jagged wound or cut  
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lesion   any pathological or traumatic discontinuity of tissue or loss of function of a part.  
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mycosis   A disease caused by fungi. A fungal infection in or on a part of the body.  
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myelopathy   any functional disturbance and/or pathological change in the spinal cord  
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myopathy   Any of various abnormal conditions or diseases of the muscular tissues, especially one involving skeletal muscle.  
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natal   pertaining to birth  
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neonatology   The branch of pediatrics that deals with the diseases and care of newborns  
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neuritis   The inflammation of a nerve or group of nerves that is characterized by pain, loss of reflexes, and atrophy of the affected muscles.  
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otorhinolaryngology   The medical specialty concerned with diseases of the ear, nose, and throat.  
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palpation   The examination of the body using the sense of touch  
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palpitation   Perceptible forcible pulsation of the heart, usually with an increase in frequency or force, with or without irregularity in rhythm.  
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pathology   the branch of medicine dealing with the essential nature of disease, especially changes in body tissues and organs that cause or are caused by disease.  
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phalanges   the bones of the fingers and toes  
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poliomyelitis   an acute viral disease usually caused by a poliovirus and marked clinically by fever, sore throat, headache, vomiting, and often stiffness of the neck and back  
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prognosis   A prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease  
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prostate   A gland surrounding the bladder neck and urethra in the male  
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pyoderma   A pyogenic skin disease  
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pyrosis   Same as heartburn  
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remission   Abatement or subsiding of the symptoms of a disease  
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sign   an indication of the existence of something  
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supination   the act of assuming the supine position, or the state of being supine  
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suppuration   The formation or discharge of pus  
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supracostal   Located above the ribs  
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symptom   any subjective evidence of disease or of a patient's condition  
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syndrome   a set of symptoms occurring together1  
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tonsillitis   an infection and swelling of the tonsils  
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trauma   psychological or emotional damage or Injury  
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triage   the sorting out of casualties of war or other disaster to determine priority of need and proper place of treatment.  
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Viral   relating to, or caused by a virus  
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