misc. organisms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Which type of urine sample is required for a urine culture? | clean catch- midstream-sterile container. Refrigerate until plated
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| What does each of the following urine culture results mean? a. less than 10,000 CFU/ml b. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL c.greater than 100,000 CFU/mL d. many species | a. contamination- NF
b. possible infection
c. infection/ UTI
d. appears to be contaminated/ repeat culture if clinically indicated
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| What does AFB stand for? | AFB= Acid Fast Bacilli
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| What does Mycobacterium tuberculosis cause? | an example of AFB- causes TB
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| How is Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmitted? | droplet nuclei
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| what are characteristics of spirochetes? | a. spiral
b. move by spinning/ turning corkskrew
c.stain poorly or not at all with Gram
d. does not grow outside the body
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| What does Treponema pallidum cause? | Syphilis
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| What are two ways to test for syphilis? | a. antibodies against it
b. exudate from lesion/ dark field microscopy
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| what is the first clinical sigh on syphilis? | chancre- Ulcer
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| what does Borreila burgdorferi cause and how is the disease transmitted? | Lyme disease, deer and rodent tick
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| What is mycology? | study of fungi
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| What is ringworm or tinea? | superficial fungal infection of skin, hair or nails
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| How are superficial funfal infections checked for? | KOH potassium hydroxide lactophend blue
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| What can Candida albicans cause? | a. Thrush
b. vaginitis
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| What are parasites? | must live on other living matter.
eukaryotic
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| What is an O & P test? | Ova and parasite in stool
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| How do you perform a cellulose tape collection for Enterobius vermicularis? | causes pinworm - eggs picked up from skin of parianal region with scotch tape
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