Urinalysis (Exercise 41A)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | diet, cellular metabolism & urinary output
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| show | 150 to 180 liters
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| show | their glomeruli into the tubules;; where it is selectively processed by tubular reabsorption & secretion
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| what is the urine output for a healthy human? | show 🗑
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| show | urochrome; a pigment metabolite arising from the body's destruction of hemoglobin (via bilirubin or bile pigments)
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| show | deeper
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| what does the pH of urine range from | show 🗑
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| show | increase
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| what are these type of foods called | show 🗑
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| show | incrcreases
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| show | alkaline ash diet
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| a bacterial infection of the urinary tract may result in urine with a ____ pH | show 🗑
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| what is specific gravity | show 🗑
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| show | 1.000 b.c 1 ml weights 1 g
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| what is the specific gravity of urine | show 🗑
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| show | very dilute; it contains few solutes
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| pyelonephritis | show 🗑
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| show | caused by urine becoming excessively conventrated & solution begin to precipitate or crystallize
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| show | water; urea; sodium; potassium; phosphate; sulfate ions; creatinine; uric acid; (smaller amounts of ca+, mg+ & bicarbonate ions
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| show | indicates abnormally high blood sugar levels; presence of glucose in the urine
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| show | it may result from carbohydrate intake so excessive that normal physiological & hormonal mechanisms cannot clear it from the blood quickly enough
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| show | presence of albumin in urine
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| what is albumin | show 🗑
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| show | an abnormally increased permeability of the glomerular membrane
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| what can cause physiological albuminura | show 🗑
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| what are pathological conditions resulting in albuminuria | show 🗑
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| show | the presence of these intermediate products of fat metabolism in excessive amounts
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| show | that abnormal metabolic processes are occuring; result may be acidosis & its complications
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| when may you expected to find ketonuria | show 🗑
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| what is hematuria | show 🗑
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| show | pathology of the urinary tract bc erythrocytes are too large to pass throught he glomerular pores
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| hemoglobinuria | show 🗑
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| as a result, hemoglobin is ____ into the plasma & subsequently appears in the ____ | show 🗑
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| hemoglobinuria indicates various pathological conditions including | show 🗑
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| show | a bacterial infection, particularly E. coli or other gram- rods; an early detection of bladder infections
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| bilirubinuria | show 🗑
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| what would bilirubinuria indicate? | show 🗑
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| how can you test for bilirubinuria | show 🗑
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| show | it is produced in the intestine from bilirubin & gives feces a brown color; some of it is reabsorbed into the blood & either excreted back into the intestine by the liver or excreted by the kidneys int he urine
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| complete absence of urobilinogen may indicate what? | show 🗑
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| show | hepatits A, cirrhosis, or biliary disease
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| show | the presence of WBC or other pus constituents in the urine
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| show | inflammation of the urinary tract
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Brina
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