urinary system, chpt 6, and Obstetrics & Neonatology chpt 9
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nephr/o, or ren/o | show 🗑
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Kidneys are located on each side of the spinal column in the | show 🗑
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Kidneys are Bilateral organs responsible for | show 🗑
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show | 1. UREA 2. Uric acid 3. Creatinine
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show | salts
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show | electrolytes ("lytes")
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Electrolytes ("lytes") include | show 🗑
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Remember -- where salt goes, water follows which means | show 🗑
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Excess fluid can be referred to as | show 🗑
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show | a kidney cell
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nephritis | show 🗑
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nephrectomy | show 🗑
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show | enlargement of a kidney
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show | drooping or sagging (prolapse) of a kidney
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show | tumor of mass of a kidney
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show | abnormal condition of excess water (fluid, urine) in a kidney (urine can't leave the body)
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nephrohypertrophy | show 🗑
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nephrolithiasis | show 🗑
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show | calculus (singular) Calculi (plural)
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nephrogram | show 🗑
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show | process of recording (X-ray) a kidney
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show | process of recording a kidney using sound waves
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nephrostomy | show 🗑
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show | surgical fixation of a kidney
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show | process of recording X-ray Picture slices of a kidney
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nephroscopy | show 🗑
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show | pertaining to a kidney
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renal biopsy (Bx) | show 🗑
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show | study of cells
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renogram | show 🗑
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show | Nuclear Medicine
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renal transplant (transplantation) | show 🗑
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show | ureter(s)
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The ureters are | show 🗑
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show | inflammation of a ureter
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show | narrowing (stricture) of a ureter
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show | surgical incision of a ureter
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show | surgical removal (excision) of a ureter
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show | abnormal condition of stone(s) in a ureter
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ureterocele | show 🗑
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ureterogram | show 🗑
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show | a new or artificial opening into a ureter
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show | urinary bladder
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The urinary bladder is | show 🗑
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cystitis | show 🗑
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cystolith(s) | show 🗑
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cystectomy | show 🗑
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cystocele | show 🗑
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show | surgical incision of the urinary bladder
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cystoureterogram | show 🗑
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show | surgical incision of the urinary bladder to remove a stone(s)
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show | surgical removal of a stone(s) in the urinary bladder
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show | surgical repair of the urinary bladder
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show | suturing the urinary bladder
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show | a new or artificial opening into the urinary bladder
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show | new or artificial opening
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show | record (X-ray) of the urinary bladder
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cystography | show 🗑
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cystoscope | show 🗑
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cystoscopy | show 🗑
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pyel/o | show 🗑
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A renal pelvis is where | show 🗑
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show | a record of the renal pelves after injection of a dye within a vein causing the renal pelves (plural) to illuminate when exposed to X-rays
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show | inflammation of a renal pelvis (singular)
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pyelonephritis | show 🗑
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show | surgical incision of a renal pelvis to remove a stone(s)
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pyelolithectomy | show 🗑
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pyeloplasty | show 🗑
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pyelostomy | show 🗑
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show | a record (X-ray) of the urinary bladder and a renal pelvis
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show | the process of recording (X-ray) of the urinary bladder and a renal pelvis
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show | urethra
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show | vessel (duct, tube) that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the urethral (urinary) meatus (os, orifice) (one E one Tube)
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show | inflammation of the urethra and urinary bladder
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urethropexy | show 🗑
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show | surgical repair of the urethra
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urethrotomy | show 🗑
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show | a lighted instrument to view the urethra
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show | an instrument used to measure the urethra
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urethrostomy | show 🗑
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cystourethrogram | show 🗑
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show | nitrogen(N)
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azotemia (azotemic) | show 🗑
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urin/o or ur/o | show 🗑
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show | fluidic waste produced by the kidneys
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UrinAlysis (UA) | show 🗑
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urologist | show 🗑
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urinal | show 🗑
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show | method of measurement
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-uria | show 🗑
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show | a condition of chronic (persistent) night urination
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noct- | show 🗑
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dysuria | show 🗑
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anuria (anuric) | show 🗑
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hematuria | show 🗑
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bacteriuria | show 🗑
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oliguria | show 🗑
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pyuria | show 🗑
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show | necrosed leukocytes (WBCs)
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show | a condition of glucose (sugar) in the urine
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show | a condition of ketones (acetone) in the urine
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albuminuria or proteinuria | show 🗑
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urinate or urination | show 🗑
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show | the urge to void at frequent intervals
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urinary hesitancy | show 🗑
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show | accumulation of urine in the urinary bladder due to the inability to urinate
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urinary urgency | show 🗑
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show | crushing stone(s) using sound waves from the outside of the body
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diuresis (diuretic) | show 🗑
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lithotrite | show 🗑
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show | destruction of tissue with an electric spark (cauterization)
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show | flexible tube-like device for withdrawing and instilling fluids
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show | a urinary catheter that remains within the patient
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show | a manufacturer of urinary catheters
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CBI | show 🗑
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show | Normal Saline Solution (NSS)
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straight or non-retention catheter | show 🗑
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show | urine that remains in the urinary bladder after voiding
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distended (distention) | show 🗑
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enuresis | show 🗑
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show | artificial removal of toxins (Nitrogenous (N) waste (poisons) from the blood
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Another type of dialysis is | show 🗑
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hypoKalemia | show 🗑
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hyperNAtremia | show 🗑
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show | abnormal narrowing (stenosis)
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clean catch (midstream) urine sample | show 🗑
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BUN | show 🗑
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KUB | show 🗑
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VCUG | show 🗑
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UTI | show 🗑
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show | sodium chloride (table salt)
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show | potassium(K) chloride(Cl)
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show | GenitoUrinary
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pH | show 🗑
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show | pregnancy or gestation
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show | development of a fertilized ovum
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show | pregnancy (gestation)
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cyesiology | show 🗑
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show | false pregnancy (gestation)
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pseudo/o | show 🗑
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salpingocyesis | show 🗑
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show | amnion
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The amnion is the | show 🗑
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show | surgical puncture of the amnion
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An amniocentesis is usually performed | show 🗑
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Amniotic fluid will be aspirated and tested to detect | show 🗑
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show | a usually lighted instrument used to view the amnion
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amnioscopy | show 🗑
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amnionitis | show 🗑
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amniorrhea | show 🗑
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show | rupture of the amnion --- Layperson would say that their "water broke"
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amniotomy | show 🗑
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An amniotomy is performed to | show 🗑
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show | fetus
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show | pertaining to a fetus
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show | a record of a fetus AKA sonogram
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fetometry | show 🗑
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nat/o | show 🗑
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show | pertaining to birth (parturition)
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prenatal | show 🗑
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postnatal | show 🗑
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neonatal | show 🗑
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par/o, or part/o | show 🗑
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para | show 🗑
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show | three births
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primiparous | show 🗑
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show | pertaining to more than one birth
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show | pertaining to no births
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show | birth
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show | pertaining to before birth (parturition)
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intrapartum | show 🗑
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postpartum | show 🗑
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show | umbilical cord (umbilicus)
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show | placenta
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show | afterbirth
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show | connection between the embryonic/fetal blood and maternal (mother) blood
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omphalitis | show 🗑
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show | congential herniation of the abdominal contents through the umbilicus
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show | acquired during pregnancy (gestation)
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show | milk
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lactic | show 🗑
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lactogenic | show 🗑
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lactorrhea | show 🗑
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show | the ability of a fetus to live outside of the uterus
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dystocia | show 🗑
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show | delivery (parturition) of an embryo AKA "spontaneous abortion" or "miscarriage"
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abortion | show 🗑
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abruptio placentae (placental abruption) | show 🗑
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show | abnormally low implantation of the placenta on the uterine wall
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show | congenital split of a lip (labia) and/or roof of the oral cavity (palate)
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show | fissure, crack, or groove
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show | surgical repair of a palate
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show | surgical repair of a lip (labia)
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embryogenic | show 🗑
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show | resembling an embryo
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show | a specialist in the study of embryos
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show | number of pregnancies
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gravida III para II | show 🗑
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show | two pregnancies and three births. gravida II para III indicates twins or triplets
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identical twins | show 🗑
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fraternal twins | show 🗑
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ovulation | show 🗑
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show | first pregnancy (gestation)
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multigravida | show 🗑
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nulligravida | show 🗑
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gravidopuerperal | show 🗑
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show | shortening, thinning, and stretching of the vagina during labor
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ectopic pregnancy | show 🗑
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show | the process of measuring the pelvis
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breech birth | show 🗑
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show | vaginal discharge after birth (parturition)
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meconium (macaronium) | show 🗑
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OBstetrics (OB) | show 🗑
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show | period of time covering 6 weeks after parturition (birth)
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show | the offspring from the 5th week to 1 year
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permature infant | show 🗑
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show | a transparent container where premature neonates are placed to receive warmth and O2 AKA an incubator
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kernicterus | show 🗑
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show | an evaluation of a neonate's extrauterine ability at 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth and includes: heart rate, respiratory effort, muscle tone, reflexes and color
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C/S or C-section | show 🗑
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show | delivery of the offspring through an abdominopelvic incision
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EDD | show 🗑
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RDS | show 🗑
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NICU | show 🗑
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show | In Vitro Fertilization
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show | ova fertilized outside of the body and artificially inseminated
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show | Chorionic Villus Sampling
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show | test to detect fetal genetic anomalies
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show | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
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HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) is a | show 🗑
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show | Early Pregnancy Test (detects HCG)
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IUGR | show 🗑
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show | Rule Out (vaginal bleeding R/O embryotocia)
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show | Fetal ElectroCardioGram
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FHR | show 🗑
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FHT | show 🗑
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FEKG, FHR, and FHT all refer to | show 🗑
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