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400 must have

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Food Crop      
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abandon(v.)   show To save their lives, the sailors had to abandon the sinking ship.    
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adversely (adv.)   show Excessive rainfall early in the spring can adversely affect the planting of crops.    
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aggregate (adj. n. v.)   Gathered into or amounting to a whole   show انبوه توده جمع جمع شده مجموع  
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fertilize (v.)   To supply with nourishment for plants by adding helpful substances to the soil   show حاصلخیز کردن بارور کردن کود دادن  
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nourishment   غذا قوت خوراک تغذیه   show  
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show To increase in power; to act with increased strength   Jacob’s long absence intensified his certainty that he should marry Rose.    
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irrigation (n.)   show In dry areas of the country, you can see ditches all over the farmland for irrigation.   ابیاری  
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show To gain possession of; to get   After a series of difficult interviews, he finally was able to obtain the job.    
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photosynthesis (n.)   The process by which green plants make their own food by combining water, salts, and carbon dioxide in the presence of light.   Oxygen is a by-product of the process of photosynthesis.   show
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precipitation (n.)   Water that falls to the Earth’s surface   show بارش  
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disaster   مصیبت حادثه بد بدبختی     show
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anticipate (v.)   To expect; to sense something before it happens   By placing sensors in earthquake-prone areas, scientists can anticipate some tremors in time to warn the public.   show
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tremor   show    
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prone   متمایل مستعد دمر درازکش   show  
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catastrophic (adj.)   Extremely harmful; causing financial or physical ruin   The architect died in a catastrophic elevator accident.   show
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ruin   show    
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show To come together with great or violent force   As usual, their holiday was ruined when their in-laws’ views on politics collided with their own   تصادم کردن، بهم خوردن  
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eruption (n.)   show The eruption of Mount St. Helens in 1980 caused 57 deaths and immeasurable change to the face of the mountain.    
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show Severe hunger; a drastic food shortage   The potato famine in Ireland in the mid-nineteenth century caused large numbers of Irish people to emigrate to America.   قحطی،خشکسالی  
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drastic   موثر قوی جدی شدید   show  
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flood (n.)   An overflowing of water; an excessive amount   The constant rain and poor drainage system caused a flood in town   show
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show مخالف،حریف خصم طرف   The political party sent out a flood of letters criticizing their opponents.    
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impact (n.)   A strong influence   The speech about the importance of education made an impact on me.   show
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show To keep going, despite obstacles or discouragement; to maintain a purpose   The hikers persevered despite the bad weather and the icy trail.   پشتکار داشتن،استقامت به خرج دادن،ثابت قدم ماندن  
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show گیر مانع پاگیر سدراه      
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show To go down suddenly; to decrease by a great amount in a short time   He jumped off the diving board and plunged into the pool. شیرجه رفتن،ناگهان داخل شدن   The value of the company’s stock plunged after its chief executive was arrested. سقوط سنگین  
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unleash (v.)   show When they saw the strange man on their property, they unleashed their dogs.   He is from such an unemotional family, he will never learn to unleash his feelings.  
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Evolution   تکامل،تغییر شکل،تحول     show
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adapt (v.)   To adjust to the circumstances; to make suitable   Dinosaurs could not adapt to the warmer temperatures.   show
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show Various; showing a lot of differences within a group   India is one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world.    
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evolve (v.)   To develop; to come forth   show بیرون دادن،استنتاج کردن،نمو کردن  
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show Part, characteristic   The best feature of this car is its heated seats.    
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generation (n.)   A group of people born at about the same time   As older managers retired, a new generation of leaders took control of the company.   show
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inherent (adj.)   show No job can be interesting all the time. Boredom is inherent in any kind of work.    
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harvest   The migration of farm workers from one state to the next depends primarily on the harvest.   خرمن محصول دروکردن   show
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ape   show میمون،بوزینه    
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survive (v.)   To continue living (despite some danger or illness)   show  
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constraint (n.)   Something that restricts thought or action   show  
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contamination (n.)   Being made less clean by a germ or hazardous substance   show الودگی کثافت  
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deplete (v.)   To greatly decrease the supply of a resource or material   show تهی کردن،خالی کردن  
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show To throw away; to get rid of; to kill   She disposed of her unwanted possessions before moving. مرتب کردن   She disposed of her unwanted possessions before moving. ترتیب کار ها را دادن  
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tyrant   ستمگر   show  
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show In terms of elements; basically   Elementally, coal and diamonds are the same.    
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emission (n.)   show The Environmental Protection Agency regulates the emission of pollutants into the air.   صدور خروج نشر  
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extinction (n.)   Complete disappearance; the end of existence   show خاموش سازس انقراض اعدام  
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show A place where a liquid is collected and stored   Cult members threatened to poison the town’s water reservoir.    
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shrink (v.)   To become reduced in size, amount, or value   If you dry your clothing on the “high heat” setting, they may shrink.   show
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accustomed   خوگرفته،معتاد     show
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adjust (v.)   To change; to get accustomed to something   Travelers are advised to adjust their watches before arriving in the new time zone.   show
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arbitrary (adj.)   Chosen simply by whim or chance, not for any specific reason   show  
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whim   هوس،خیال،وهم   show  
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show The number written below the line in a fraction   In the fraction 1⁄2, the number 2 is the denominator.    
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show the most basic and unsophisticated things that most people share      
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exponentially (adv.)   show In Turkey, the value of the lira has decreased exponentially in the last several decades.    
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infinitesimal (adj.)   show The number of contaminants in the water was infinitesimal, so the water was safe to drink.    
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contaminant   جسم آلوده     show
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show To increase or make as great as possible   A coach helps each athlete maximize his or her potential.    
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parallel (adj.)   Being an equal distance apart everywhere   show  
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proportion (n.)   A part in relation to the whole   show  
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show The cost per unit of a good or service; the motion or change that happens in a certain time.   Postal rates in Japan are among the highest in the world.   Some grasses grow at the rate of one inch per day.  
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succession   توالی،جانشینی،ردیف، وراثت   show Volunteers have been asked to sequence the files and organize the boxes.  
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accuracy (n.)   Precision; exactness   The research department checks all our articles for accuracy of facts before we print them.   show
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show Next to   Even though the villages are adjacent to each other, their residents speak different languages.    
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compress (v.)   show To make the foundation stronger, they compressed the soil before pouring the concrete.    
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feasibly (adv.)   show Scientists can’t feasibly bring energy from deep ocean currents to where it is needed -on land.    
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gut (v.)   show In order to remodel the house, we must first gut it and throw away all the old fixtures.   احشا،پرخوری،حریصانه خوردن،غارت کردن  
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integrally (adv.)   show Writing and spelling are taught integrally as part of the reading program.    
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overlap (v.n.)   To lie over part of something; to have elements in common   One of the two assistants will likely get fired, since most of their duties in the office overlap.   show
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retain (v.)   To keep or hold   The rain fell so heavily that the banks of the river could not retain all the water.   show
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seep (v.)   To pass slowly for a long time, as a liquid or gas might   show چکه کردن،چکه،تراوش  
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rust   show    
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show Most companies have a social structure that can’t be understood by outsiders.   خارجی،بیگانه    
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circulate (v.)   show The gossip circulated quickly through the small town.   Blood circulates more quickly during physical exercise.  
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corrode (v.)   To be slowly weakened by chemical reactions   show خوردن،پوسیدن،زنگ زدن  
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derive (v.)   To come from, usually through a long, slow process   The Cyrillic alphabet was derived from the Greek alphabet.   show
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expeditiously (adv.)   show Using carrier pigeons, the military commanders exchanged messages expeditiously.    
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implement (v.)   To make use of; to carry out   Not until after the new software was installed could we implement the new filing system.   show
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show Ahead of the times; novel   The innovative use of props and lighting drew many favorable comments.    
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maintenance (n.)   The act of keeping something in good condition   The only problem with living in such a big house is that it requires a lot of maintenance.   show
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imitation   تقلید،پیروی،بدلی،جعلی   show  
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combustion (n.)   The process of burning   When air quality is poor, combustion of materials in a fireplace is prohibited.   show
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prohibit   منع کردن،تحریم،منع     show
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show To transport from one place to another; to transmit or make known   A messenger conveyed the prince’s letter to the commander of the army.    
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discretely (adv.)   Separately; distinctly   In order to understand how the engine worked, each component needed to be studied discretely.   show
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permeate (v.)   To spread or flow throughout; to pass through or penetrate   The smell of cooking permeated the entire apartment building.   show
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solar (adj.)   Of, or relating to, the sun   show  
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trigger (v.)   show I was certain any mention of politics would trigger a big argument.   ماشه،ماشه چیزی را کشیدن،رها کردن،راه انداختن  
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acquisition   show Our recent acquisition of over 2,000 books makes ours the biggest library in the region.   فراگیری، اکتساب، استفاده ، (حق. ) مالکیت.  
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show Something unusual   White tigers get their beautiful coloring from a genetic anomaly.    
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degrade (v.)   show The roads in cold or wet areas of the United States degrade faster than those in warm, sunny regions.    
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show Opening; a big difference in amount or quality   The small gap between the walls in the old house caused cold drafts to come in.    
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indisputable (adj.)   Beyond doubt; unquestionable   show بطور غیر قابل بحث، بطور مسلم  
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show To come between   A good mediator intervenes only as much as necessary to settle a dispute between other parties.   حائل شدن .مداخله کردن  
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mediator   میانجی، دلال   show  
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show مشاجره ، نزاع، جدال کردن      
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show By means of a natural sense about things that are hard to observe   Many mothers know intuitively when something is wrong with their children.   بصیری،ذاتی  
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recede (v.)   show After the age of 30, his hairline began to recede further back from his forehead.   پس رفتن  
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retrieve (v.)   show Most dogs can be trained to retrieve objects that their owners have thrown.   باز یافتن،پس گرفتن  
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cultivation (n.)   Preparing the land to grow crops; improvement for agricultural purposes   show کشت زراعت تربیت ترویج  
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