400 must have
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Crops | show |
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abandon(v.) | To leave; to give up | show |
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adversely (adv.) | In a harmful way; negatively | Excessive rainfall early in the spring can adversely affect the planting of crops. | show 🗑
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show | Gathered into or amounting to a whole | It is impossible to judge last year’s performance without knowing the aggregate sales numbers. | انبوه توده جمع جمع شده مجموع
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fertilize (v.) | To supply with nourishment for plants by adding helpful substances to the soil | show | حاصلخیز کردن بارور کردن کود دادن
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show | غذا قوت خوراک تغذیه | To supply with nourishment for plants by adding helpful substances to the soil |
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intensify (v.) | show | Jacob’s long absence intensified his certainty that he should marry Rose. |
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show | The supplying of water to dry land | In dry areas of the country, you can see ditches all over the farmland for irrigation. | ابیاری
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obtain (v.) | To gain possession of; to get | After a series of difficult interviews, he finally was able to obtain the job. | show 🗑
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photosynthesis (n.) | The process by which green plants make their own food by combining water, salts, and carbon dioxide in the presence of light. | Oxygen is a by-product of the process of photosynthesis. | show 🗑
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precipitation (n.) | show | In the Pacific Northwest, the high level of precipitation ensures rich, green plant life. | بارش
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show | مصیبت حادثه بد بدبختی |
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anticipate (v.) | To expect; to sense something before it happens | show |
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tremor | لرزش تکان لرزه | show |
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prone | show | By placing sensors in earthquake-prone areas, scientists can anticipate some tremors in time to warn the public. |
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catastrophic (adj.) | show | The architect died in a catastrophic elevator accident. | مصیبت بار فاجعه بر انگیز
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ruin | show |
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collide (v.) | show | As usual, their holiday was ruined when their in-laws’ views on politics collided with their own | تصادم کردن، بهم خوردن
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eruption (n.) | A sudden, often violent, outburst | The eruption of Mount St. Helens in 1980 caused 57 deaths and immeasurable change to the face of the mountain. | show 🗑
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famine (n.) | Severe hunger; a drastic food shortage | The potato famine in Ireland in the mid-nineteenth century caused large numbers of Irish people to emigrate to America. | show 🗑
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drastic | show |
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flood (n.) | show | The constant rain and poor drainage system caused a flood in town |
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opponent | مخالف،حریف خصم طرف | The political party sent out a flood of letters criticizing their opponents. | show 🗑
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impact (n.) | A strong influence | The speech about the importance of education made an impact on me. | show 🗑
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show | To keep going, despite obstacles or discouragement; to maintain a purpose | The hikers persevered despite the bad weather and the icy trail. | پشتکار داشتن،استقامت به خرج دادن،ثابت قدم ماندن
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obstacle | گیر مانع پاگیر سدراه | show |
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plunge (v.) | show | He jumped off the diving board and plunged into the pool. شیرجه رفتن،ناگهان داخل شدن | The value of the company’s stock plunged after its chief executive
was arrested.
سقوط سنگین
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unleash (v.) | To release a thing or an emotion | When they saw the strange man on their property, they unleashed their dogs. | show 🗑
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Evolution | تکامل،تغییر شکل،تحول | show 🗑
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adapt (v.) | To adjust to the circumstances; to make suitable | Dinosaurs could not adapt to the warmer temperatures. | show 🗑
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diverse (n.) | Various; showing a lot of differences within a group | India is one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world. | show 🗑
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show | To develop; to come forth | Modern-day sharks evolved from their ancestor Eryops, which lived more than 200 million years ago. | بیرون دادن،استنتاج کردن،نمو کردن
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feature (n.) | Part, characteristic | show |
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show | A group of people born at about the same time | As older managers retired, a new generation of leaders took control of the company. |
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inherent (adj.) | Naturally characteristic; always found within something, because it’s a basic part of that thing | No job can be interesting all the time. Boredom is inherent in any kind of work. | show 🗑
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show | The migration of farm workers from one state to the next depends primarily on the harvest. | خرمن محصول دروکردن |
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ape | Because of the shape of its throat, an ape does not have the physical ability to speak. | show |
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show | To continue living (despite some danger or illness) | After getting lost in the mountains, Gordon survived by eating wild plants and catching fish. |
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constraint (n.) | show | The constraints of military life kept Eileen from seeing Private Morris more than once a month. |
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contamination (n.) | Being made less clean by a germ or hazardous substance | show | الودگی کثافت
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deplete (v.) | To greatly decrease the supply of a resource or material | The prolonged war depleted the country’s national treasury. | show 🗑
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show | To throw away; to get rid of; to kill | She disposed of her unwanted possessions before moving. مرتب کردن | She disposed of her unwanted possessions before moving.
ترتیب کار ها را دادن
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tyrant | show |
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elementally (adv.) | In terms of elements; basically | Elementally, coal and diamonds are the same. | show 🗑
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show | Sending out from a small space into the general environment; a substance discharged into the air | The Environmental Protection Agency regulates the emission of pollutants into the air. | صدور خروج نشر
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show | Complete disappearance; the end of existence | Human beings have caused the extinction of many other species. | خاموش سازس انقراض اعدام
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reservoir (n.) | A place where a liquid is collected and stored | Cult members threatened to poison the town’s water reservoir. | show 🗑
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shrink (v.) | show | If you dry your clothing on the “high heat” setting, they may shrink. |
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show | خوگرفته،معتاد |
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adjust (v.) | show | Travelers are advised to adjust their watches before arriving in the new time zone. |
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arbitrary (adj.) | show | The decision to build a school in Blackberry Township was arbitrary, without any thought to future housing patterns. |
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whim | هوس،خیال،وهم | show |
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denominator (n.) | The number written below the line in a fraction | In the fraction 1⁄2, the number 2 is the denominator. | show 🗑
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lowest common denominator | show |
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show | At a very fast rate | In Turkey, the value of the lira has decreased exponentially in the last several decades. |
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infinitesimal (adj.) | Immeasurably small | show |
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show | جسم آلوده |
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maximize (v.) | show | A coach helps each athlete maximize his or her potential. |
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parallel (adj.) | Being an equal distance apart everywhere | The street where I live runs parallel to the main road through town. | show 🗑
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proportion (n.) | show | The average employee spends a large proportion of each workday answering e-mails. |
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rate (n.v.) | show | Postal rates in Japan are among the highest in the world. | Some grasses grow at the rate of one inch per day.
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succession | توالی،جانشینی،ردیف، وراثت | To organize or arrange in succession | show 🗑
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show | Precision; exactness | The research department checks all our articles for accuracy of facts before we print them. |
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adjacent (adj.) | show | Even though the villages are adjacent to each other, their residents speak different languages. |
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show | To press together | To make the foundation stronger, they compressed the soil before pouring the concrete. |
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show | Practically; in a way that can work | Scientists can’t feasibly bring energy from deep ocean currents to where it is needed -on land. |
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gut (v.) | To empty or hollow out | show | احشا،پرخوری،حریصانه خوردن،غارت کردن
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show | In a whole or complete manner | Writing and spelling are taught integrally as part of the reading program. |
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overlap (v.n.) | show | One of the two assistants will likely get fired, since most of their duties in the office overlap. |
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show | To keep or hold | The rain fell so heavily that the banks of the river could not retain all the water. |
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show | To pass slowly for a long time, as a liquid or gas might | As the containers rusted, the toxic waste seeped into the ground. | چکه کردن،چکه،تراوش
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rust | زنگ،زنگ زدن | show 🗑
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outsiders | Most companies have a social structure that can’t be understood by outsiders. | خارجی،بیگانه | show 🗑
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circulate (v.) | show | The gossip circulated quickly through the small town. | Blood circulates more quickly during physical exercise.
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corrode (v.) | To be slowly weakened by chemical reactions | show | خوردن،پوسیدن،زنگ زدن
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derive (v.) | To come from, usually through a long, slow process | show |
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expeditiously (adv.) | show | Using carrier pigeons, the military commanders exchanged messages expeditiously. |
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implement (v.) | To make use of; to carry out | show | اجرا کردن،تکمیل کردن،وسیله،الت
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innovative (adj.) | Ahead of the times; novel | The innovative use of props and lighting drew many favorable comments. | show 🗑
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maintenance (n.) | The act of keeping something in good condition | show |
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imitation | تقلید،پیروی،بدلی،جعلی | simulation | show 🗑
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combustion (n.) | show | When air quality is poor, combustion of materials in a fireplace is prohibited. |
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prohibit | منع کردن،تحریم،منع | show 🗑
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show | To transport from one place to another; to transmit or make known | A messenger conveyed the prince’s letter to the commander of the army. |
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discretely (adv.) | show | In order to understand how the engine worked, each component needed to be studied discretely. |
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permeate (v.) | show | The smell of cooking permeated the entire apartment building. | نفوذ کردن ، سرایت کردن ، نشت کردن
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solar (adj.) | Of, or relating to, the sun | The ancient society kept time with a solar calendar. | show 🗑
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trigger (v.) | show | I was certain any mention of politics would trigger a big argument. | ماشه،ماشه چیزی را کشیدن،رها کردن،راه انداختن
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acquisition | The act of taking possession of something | Our recent acquisition of over 2,000 books makes ours the biggest library in the region. | show 🗑
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show | Something unusual | White tigers get their beautiful coloring from a genetic anomaly. |
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degrade (v.) | To reduce in value or strength | show |
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show | Opening; a big difference in amount or quality | The small gap between the walls in the old house caused cold drafts to come in. |
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indisputable (adj.) | Beyond doubt; unquestionable | The members of the jury found her guilty because they found the facts of the case indisputable. | show 🗑
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intervene (v.) | To come between | show | حائل شدن .مداخله کردن
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mediator | میانجی، دلال | show 🗑
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dispute | مشاجره ، نزاع، جدال کردن | show |
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intuitively (adv.) | By means of a natural sense about things that are hard to observe | Many mothers know intuitively when something is wrong with their children. | show 🗑
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recede (v.) | show | After the age of 30, his hairline began to recede further back from his forehead. | پس رفتن
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show | To bring or get back | Most dogs can be trained to retrieve objects that their owners have thrown. | باز یافتن،پس گرفتن
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cultivation (n.) | show | With the development of land cultivation, hunters and gatherers were able to settle in one place. | کشت زراعت تربیت ترویج
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