Chabner, Language of Medicine 8th Edition, Ch 5 Digestive System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | cec/o (cecum)
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| show | celiac (celi/o), belly, abdomen (abdominal)
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| Muscular wave-like movement to transport food through the digestive system | show 🗑
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| show | Pulp (soft tissue within the tooth)
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| show | Gums, gum tissue.
Gingivitis is an example of inflammation of the gum tissues.
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| Buccal means ... ? | show 🗑
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| show | hyperbilirubinemia (-emia = abnormal blood condition, billirubin = byproduct of dead red blood cells, hyper- = an excessive amount of or more than normal, fast.
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| show | Common Bile Duct (aka: choledochus) -us = structure, doch/o = duct, chole = gallbladder)
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| show | Amylase
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| show | Chron disease
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| show | sphincter
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| specialist in gums | show 🗑
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| show | mouth (an opening)
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| Cheil/o | show 🗑
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| show | sailadenolithiasis (-asis = abnormal condition, lithi = stone, aden/o = gland, sial/o = salivary)
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| membrane that connects parts of small intestine | show 🗑
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| show | colostomy (-stomy = new opening, col/o = colon)
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| Lack of appetite | show 🗑
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| Another term for jaundice | show 🗑
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| show | swollen twisted veins, in the esophagus (varices = varix = enlarged tortuous vein, artery, or lymphatic vessel) (-al = pertaining to) the esophagus
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| show | diverticula (condition of is called diverticulosis, an active inflammation or attack is called diverticulitis)
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| Telescoping of the intestine | show 🗑
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| show | Dysphagia (-ia = condition, phag = swallow, dys- = difficulty)
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| show | Oral Leukoplakia (oral = mouth, plakia = plaques, leuk/o = white)
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| show | First part of the Large intestine
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| duodenum | show 🗑
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| show | small sac - under the liver - stores bile
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| show | organ under the stomach - produces insulin and enzymes
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| colon | show 🗑
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| esophagus | show 🗑
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| ileum | show 🗑
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| pharynx | show 🗑
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| show | hemmorrhoids
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| show | cirrhosis
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| show | ileus (intestional obstruction - prevents peristalsis from occurring)
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| show | cholecystolithiasis (gallstones)
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| sore or lesion of the mucous membrane in the stomach or duodenum | show 🗑
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| show | dysentry (-y = process or condition), (dys- = painful), (enter/o = intestines)
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| show | Ulcerative Colitis (colitis = inflammation of the colon or large bowel), (ulcerative = pertaining to the presence of ulcers)
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| group of gastrointestinal symptoms associated with stress, but without inflammation of the intestines | show 🗑
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| steatorrhea | show 🗑
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| Inflammation of the liver caused by Type A, Type B, or Type C virus. | show 🗑
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