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Cells

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Smallest iving subunit o a multicellular organism   show
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show Cell/plasma membrane  
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Made of phospholipids, cholesterol, and protein   show
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Phospholipid bilayer   show
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Allows lipid soluble compounds to move in and out by difussion   show
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show Cholesterol  
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show Proteins  
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show RBC  
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Nucleus have _____layered nuclear membrane   show
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show chromosomes  
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Nucleus contains ___chromosomes   show
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Nucleus made of threads of   show
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Nucleus contains   show
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show Cytoplasm  
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"Organs" of the cell   show
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show Ribosomes  
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show Ribosomes  
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Barrel shaped organelles made of enzymes that cut protein molecules apart   show
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Gets rid of damaged proteins that have been tagged by ubiquitin   show
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show Endoplasmic Riticulum  
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show Proteasomes  
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show Endoplasmic Ritiulum  
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show Rough Smooth  
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Ribosomes on the surface   show
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show Rough ER  
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show Smooth ER  
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Sythesizes lipids   show
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Fat membranous sacs stacked like pancakes   show
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show Golgi Apparatus  
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Golgi Apparatus synthezises and packages____   show
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show Mitochdrian  
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Power house of the cell   show
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Has double membrane folds called cristae   show
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ATP production   show
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Mitochondria have their own separate____   show
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Mitochondria _____ during cell division   show
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show Lysozymes  
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Lysosomes digest bacteria during ____ or WBC   show
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Phagocyte   show
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show Centrioles  
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Organize spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during cell division   show
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Centriols organized spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during ____   show
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Hair like projections on certain cells   show
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show Cilium  
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show Cilia  
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show Cilia  
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show flagellum  
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show Flagella  
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show Flagella  
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show motility  
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show Sperm  
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Folds in the cell membrane that increase surface area to increase funtion   show
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Microvilli are fold in the _____ that increase ____ are and increase_____.   show
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show Microvilli  
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show Vacules  
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show the uptake of fluid by a cell by pinching off cell membrane  
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Mechanisms to move substances in and out of the cell   show
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Forms of cellular transport (7)   show
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show movement of molecules from greater area of cencentration ot an area of lower concentration until equalibrium is reached  
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Diffusion is from an area of _____ concentration to an area of ____ till ____ is reached   show
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Molecules randomly move until evenly dispersed in solid, liquid or gas   show
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show Osmosis  
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Water moves from area of high concentration to are of low concentration till equalibrium is reached   show
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Equal concentration of solutes   show
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show Hypotonic  
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High concentraiton of solutes   show
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show Water  
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show molecules through a membrane with help from protein in the cell membrane called transporters or carrier enzymes  
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Facilitated diffusion ex   show
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show Active transport  
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Active transport requires   show
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show Filtration  
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show pressure  
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show Filtration  
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show Phagocytosis  
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Makes vacuoles   show
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Stationary cells engulf something   show
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show DNA  
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show DNA  
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Sequence or ATGC determines   show
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show the genetic code for one protein  
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______synthesis occurs in the ribosomes   show
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show DNA to mRNA  
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show Messenger RNA mRNA  
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Leaves the nucleus and attaches to a ribosome   show
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show mRNA to protein via tRNA  
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Attaches to mRNA at a site called anti codon   show
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tRNA attaches to mRNA at a site called ______   show
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Occurs in cytoplasm   show
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tRNA pick up corresponding _____ and form peptide to make protein   show
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DNA- _RNA- _RNA-____   show
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Cell division (2types)   show
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One cell divided into 2, identicle cells both having full set of chromosomes   show
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How we grow and repair   show
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show Meiosis  
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show Meiosis  
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Stages of Mitosis (5)   show
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show Cytokinesis  
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Resting stage   show
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show Prophase  
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show Prophase  
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show Prophase  
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Chromosomes ;one up in the middle   show
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Centromeres atach to the spindle fibers and divide   show
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show Metaphase  
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show Anaphase  
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show Telephase  
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Nuclear membrane reforms   show
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show Telephase  
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Results in gametes   show
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one cell divides twice to form 4   show
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show Mitosis  
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show half  
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show Mitochondria  
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Intracellular structures with specific roles in cell functioning   show
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egg and sperm cells   show
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show Active transport  
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show diploid/ 46  
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show semi permiable  
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show nucleus  
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the process by which a stationary cell takes in small particles   show
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half of the usual number of chromosomes   show
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diffusion of water through a membrane   show
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show cytoplasm  
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mode of phopholipids, cholesterol, and proteins   show
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a statement that best explains the available evidence   show
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show mitosis  
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the process in which blood bpressure creates tissue fluid   show
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show chromosomes  
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genetic code fro one protein   show
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show diffusion  
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oxygen requiring   show
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