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Cells

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Question
Answer
Smallest iving subunit o a multicellular organism   show
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Selectively permeable   show
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show Cell/plasma membrane  
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Phospholipid bilayer   show
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show Phospholipid bilayer  
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Decreases fluidity stabilizing the membrane   show
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show Proteins  
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All cells mature except   show
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Nucleus have _____layered nuclear membrane   show
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show chromosomes  
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Nucleus contains ___chromosomes   show
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show chromatin  
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Nucleus contains   show
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LIquid solution of dissolved minerals, gases and other molecules   show
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"Organs" of the cell   show
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Found on ER or floating in cytoplasm   show
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show Ribosomes  
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show Proteasomes  
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show Proteasomes  
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show Endoplasmic Riticulum  
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Allows us to use the AAs to build protien in ribosomes   show
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show Endoplasmic Ritiulum  
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ER (2types)   show
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show Rough ER  
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show Rough ER  
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No ribosomes on the surface   show
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show Smooth ER  
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Fat membranous sacs stacked like pancakes   show
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sythesizes and package carbohydrates   show
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Golgi Apparatus synthezises and packages____   show
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show Mitochdrian  
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show Mitochondria  
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Has double membrane folds called cristae   show
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ATP production   show
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show DNA  
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show Duplicates  
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show Lysozymes  
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Lysosomes digest bacteria during ____ or WBC   show
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show A cell that engulfs and consumes foreign material  
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show Centrioles  
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show Centrioles  
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Centriols organized spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during ____   show
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show Cilia  
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Cilia (sing)   show
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show Cilia  
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Found on fallopian tubes, airways in lungs   show
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Flagella (sing)   show
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Thread like projection through the cell membrance   show
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Provides motility   show
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show motility  
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show Sperm  
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Folds in the cell membrane that increase surface area to increase funtion   show
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Microvilli are fold in the _____ that increase ____ are and increase_____.   show
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show Microvilli  
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Pinched off plasma membranes during phagocytosis and pinocytosis   show
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show the uptake of fluid by a cell by pinching off cell membrane  
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show Cellular transport mechanism  
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show Diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion, active transport, phagocytosis, pinocytosis  
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Diffusion   show
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Diffusion is from an area of _____ concentration to an area of ____ till ____ is reached   show
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Molecules randomly move until evenly dispersed in solid, liquid or gas   show
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show Osmosis  
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show Osmosis  
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Equal concentration of solutes   show
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Low concentration of solutes   show
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show Hypertonic  
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show Water  
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show molecules through a membrane with help from protein in the cell membrane called transporters or carrier enzymes  
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Facilitated diffusion ex   show
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show Active transport  
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Active transport requires   show
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Substances are forced through membane by mechanical pressure   show
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show pressure  
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show Filtration  
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White cells engulf something   show
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show Phagocytosis  
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Stationary cells engulf something   show
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Double strand of nucleotides   show
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show DNA  
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Sequence or ATGC determines   show
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show the genetic code for one protein  
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show Protein  
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Transcription   show
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A mirror image of the DNA made in nucleus   show
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show mRNA  
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show mRNA to protein via tRNA  
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show Transfer RNA tRNA  
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tRNA attaches to mRNA at a site called ______   show
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Occurs in cytoplasm   show
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show Amino acid  
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DNA- _RNA- _RNA-____   show
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show Meiosis Mitosis  
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show Mitosis  
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How we grow and repair   show
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show Meiosis  
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How we reproduce   show
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Stages of Mitosis (5)   show
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show Cytokinesis  
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Resting stage   show
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show Prophase  
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show Prophase  
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Contrioles move to oposite ends, and extend spindle fibers to the chromosomes   show
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show Metaphase  
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show Metaphase  
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show Metaphase  
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show Anaphase  
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Chromosomes uncoil and become chromatin   show
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show Telephase  
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Cytoplasm divides and cell membrane closes off   show
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show Meiosis  
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show Meiosis  
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show Mitosis  
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Haploids have _____ the DNA   show
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The organells in which cell respiration takes place   show
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Intracellular structures with specific roles in cell functioning   show
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egg and sperm cells   show
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show Active transport  
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show diploid/ 46  
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a membrane that permits onle certain substances to pass through   show
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control center of the cell   show
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the process by which a stationary cell takes in small particles   show
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half of the usual number of chromosomes   show
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diffusion of water through a membrane   show
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found between the cell membrane and the nucleus   show
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mode of phopholipids, cholesterol, and proteins   show
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show theory  
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show mitosis  
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the process in which blood bpressure creates tissue fluid   show
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show chromosomes  
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genetic code fro one protein   show
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show diffusion  
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show aerobic  
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