Tcc Crossland ch 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| cell | show 🗑
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| Schleiden and Schwann | show 🗑
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| Cell Theory | show 🗑
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| show | *surrounds the outside of the cytoplasum
*composed of phospholipids membrane proteins and other compunds
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| show | general term for all the material inside the cell
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| Cytosol | show 🗑
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| show | structures withing the cytoplasm that have a particular function and very distinct structure
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| show | RNA + Proteins; fixes ribosomes bound to rough endoplasmic reticlum, free ribosomes scattered in cytoplasm
function - Protein Synthesis
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| Surface area and volume | show 🗑
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| Nucleus | show 🗑
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| show | nuclear envelope - double membrane
nuclear pores - numerous openings on the nucleus
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| show | Double membrane, with inner membrane folds (criste) enclosing metabolic enzymes
function - produces 95 percent of ATP required by the cell
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| show | Network of membranous channels extending though out the cytoplasm
Function - synthesis of secretory products; intracellular storage and transport
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| show | Rough - has ribosomes bound to membranes fuction modification and packagin of newly synthesized proteins
Smooth - lacks ribosomes functions - lipid, steroids, and carbohydrates synthesis; calcium ion storage
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| Golgi apparatus/Complex | show 🗑
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| show | Vesicles containing digestive enzymes
functions - intracellular removal of damaged organelles or pathogens
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| show | Vesicles containing degradative enzymes
functions - catabloism of fats and other organic compounded; neutralization of toxic compounds generated in the process
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| cytoskeletion | show 🗑
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| show | nine groupos of long microtubule doublets form a cylinder around a central pair propels fluids or solids across cell surface or with flagella propels sperm cells though fluid
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| show | are tiny cellular motors that move substances along elements of the cytoskeleton. they also move cytoskeletal elements past each other
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| tight junctions | show 🗑
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| Anchoring junctions | show 🗑
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| Cell Cycle | show 🗑
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| show | makes 2 daughter cells
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| show | each cell receives a portion of the cytoplasm and organelles of the parents cell as well as a complete set of chromosomes.
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| Interphase | show 🗑
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| S,G1 and G2 | show 🗑
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| show | *Chromatin is condensed to form visible chromosomes
*Each chromosome has two sister chromatids
* Spindle begins to form
* Nuclear envelope disintegrates
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| Metaphase | show 🗑
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| show | *Sister chromatids separate and move to opposite polls
*each is now a daughter chromosomes
*Enzymes in the Kinetochores provide the propulsion
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| Telophase | show 🗑
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| Mitosis and Meisosis | show 🗑
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| Chromosome | show 🗑
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| Sister Chromatids | show 🗑
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| Kinetochore | show 🗑
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| show | nucleoplasm containing nucleotides, enzymes, nucleoproteins, and chromatin; surrounded by double membrane 0nuclear envelop) containing nuclear pores
function- control of metabolism; storage and processing of genetic information;contol of protein synthesi
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| Nuclear envelope | show 🗑
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| Centrioles | show 🗑
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| What is the basic structure of an animal cell | show 🗑
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| 4 major tenets of cell theory | show 🗑
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| show | * surrounds the outside of the cytoplasm
*composed of phospholipids, membrane proteins and other compounds.
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| show | *regulates the movement of substances into and out of the cell
*mediates response of cell to hormones and other signal
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| what are the different methods of locomotion | show 🗑
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| what are the different type of intercellular junctions | show 🗑
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| how do cells produce new cells | show 🗑
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| what are the different phases of the cell cycle | show 🗑
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| what are the major events that occur in each phase of the cell cycle | show 🗑
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| functions of the Golgi Apparatus | show 🗑
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