Chapter 5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Tissue | Groups of cells that form the same basic activity
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| Connective, Epithelial, Muscular, Nervous | The four main types of tissues
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| Distal | Far or distance from the origin or point of attachment
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| Thoracic | Pertaining to the chest
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| Peritoneum | The membrane that lines the abdomen cavity and invests the internal organs
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| Laparoscopy | Endoscopic examination of the abdomen
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| Omphalocele | Congenital hernia of the naval
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| Cephalad | Toward the head
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| Acrodermatitis | Inflammation of the skin of the arms and legs
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| Hydrophobia | Another name for rabies
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| Sialography | Radiography of the ducts of the salivary glands
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| Hidrosis | Excessive sweating
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| Hematoma | A localized collection of blood in organ, space, or tissue that results from a rupture in the wall of a blood vessel
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| Anemia | A condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, hemoglobin, or both
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| Leukopenia | A deficiency of white blood cells
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| Lymph | The fluid found in a lymphatic vessel
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| Mucous | Resembling mucus
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| Hidradenitis | Inflammation of the sweat gland
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| Anteromedian | A term that means front and toward the middle
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| Posteroanterior | From the back to the front
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| Ventral | Belly surface
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| Superior | Uppermost or situated above
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| Proximal | Position of structures that are nearest their origin or point of attachment
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| Cranial | This body cavity contains the brain
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| Abdominocentesis | A surgical procedure that is performed to remove excess fluid from the abdominal cavity or to inject a therapeutic agent
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| Omphalic & Umbilical | Pertaining to the naval
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| Thoracentesis | Surgical procedure of the chest wall for aspiration of fluids
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| Viscera | Large organs contained in the ventral cavity
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| Antibodies | Immunoglobulins that are formed to act against foreign cells or substances
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| Erythropoiesis | Production of red blood cells
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| Cephalalgia | Headache
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| Blepharedema | Swelling of the eyelid
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| Acrohypothermy | Abnormal coldness of the extremities
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| Dactylitis | Inflammation of bones of the fingers and toes
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| Chiroplasty | Plastic surgery of the hand
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| Onychomalacia | Softening of the nails
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| Lacrimation | Crying
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| Dacryolithiasis | The presence of tear stones
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| Thoracodynia | Pain in the thorax, distinguished from chest pain from a heart condition
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| Thoracotomy | Surgical incision of the chest cavity
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| Blepharoptosis | Drooping of the eyelid
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| Onychomycosis | A fungal disease of the nails
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| Dacryocystitis | Inflammation of the tear sac
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| Endocrine Glands | They are ductless
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| Sweat Glands | Sudoriferous glands
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| Ambulant | Able to walk
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| Thrombocyte | Blood platelet
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| Prone | Horizontal with the face down
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| Anterosuperior | In front and above
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| Spinal | Pertaining to the spine
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| Thrombosis | Presence of a thrombus
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| Erythrocyte | Red blood cell
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| Metastasis | Spreading from one part of the body to another
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| Intracellular | Within a cell
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| Phagocytosis | The ingestion and destruction of microorganisms and cellular debris by certain cells
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| Hypertrophy | Increase in the size of an organ caused by an increase in the size of the cells
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| Hyperplasia | Increase in the number of normal cells that increases the size of the tissue/organ
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| Caudad | Toward the tail or in an inferior direction in human beings
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| Extracellular | Outside the cell
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| Coagulation | Clotting of blood when removed from the body
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