PHHS - APHUG: Important vocab for Unit 3 - Cultural Geography
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | language
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| form of language that an institution advocates for use in public life | show 🗑
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| show | dialect
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| show | isogloss
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| society that lacks a written version of their language system | show 🗑
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| broadest classifcation of languages; can be further broken up into sub-families | show 🗑
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| divisions within a language family; can be further subdivided into language groups | show 🗑
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| most specific division into which a language can be placed; make up language sub-families | show 🗑
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| show | Indo-European
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| show | English
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| show | monolingual
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| show | bilingual
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| show | multilingual
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| show | pidgin language
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| show | lingua franca
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| language origin theory; states that migrants from India spread to Asia Minor, then on to Europe | show 🗑
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| language origin theory; states that migrants from India spread to central Asia, then on to Europe | show 🗑
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| show | toponym
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| study of place names | show 🗑
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| a language no longer used as the primary language of communication by any culture | show 🗑
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| show | official language
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| show | Esperanto
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| show | modern
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| show | contemporary
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| traditional housing style popular in New England; small, one-story house, evenly sloped roof | show 🗑
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| traditional housing style popular in New England; features a small roof in front and a large sloping roof in back | show 🗑
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| traditional housing style popular in the Mid-Atlantic colonies and in cities; features 2/3 stories, flat roof, usually made of brick, Greek/Roman accents | show 🗑
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| show | I-house
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| show | Roman Catholic/Protestant church
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| show | Eastern Orthodox church
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| show | Hindu temple
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| religious building; found in northern India/Nepal; a large tower or dome | show 🗑
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| religious building; found in southeast Asia, features small, overlapping roof sections and small curved spike, or spires | show 🗑
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| religious building; pagoda style with winged roofs | show 🗑
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| show | mosque
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| show | Judaism
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| show | popular culture
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| show | folk culture
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| religions that accept everyone, sometimes actively recruit | show 🗑
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| religions that are based on a cultural group; don't recruit | show 🗑
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| show | fundamentalist
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| religions where the beliefs are more flexible; mesh well with other religious systems | show 🗑
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| show | Vedas and Upanishads
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| show | caste system
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| show | dharma
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| concept that good or bad actions with have positive or negative consequences in the future; found in Hinduism and Buddhism | show 🗑
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| show | reincarnation
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| show | moksha
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| show | Siddhartha Gautama
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| show | Vajrayana, Theravada, Mahayana
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| Two key doctrines of Buddhism | show 🗑
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| show | nirvana
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| modern day Jewish state | show 🗑
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| holy scripture of Judaism | show 🗑
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| holiest of Jewish holidays | show 🗑
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| show | diaspora
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| key denominations of Judaism | show 🗑
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| founder of Judaism | show 🗑
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| belief in one god | show 🗑
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| show | polytheism
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| belief that there should be a separate homeland for the Jewish people | show 🗑
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| show | synagogue
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| holiest site in Judaism | show 🗑
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| show | Jesus
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| show | Bible (especially the New Testament)
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| show | Rome
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| show | Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Protestant
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| show | Paul
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| Christian house of worship | show 🗑
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| show | Jerusalem
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| head of the Roman Catholic church | show 🗑
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| the three parts of the Christian god | show 🗑
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| show | martyr
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| founder of Islam | show 🗑
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| holiest city in Islam | show 🗑
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| two denominations of Islam | show 🗑
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| holy scripture of Islam | show 🗑
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| show | caliph
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| individual Muslim community leaders | show 🗑
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| show | Arabic
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| key tenents (beliefs) of Islam | show 🗑
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| key Muslim city; capital of the Islamic empire for centuries | show 🗑
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| show | Ramadan
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| show | nation
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| show | ethnicity
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| physical characteristics of a common genetic heritage | show 🗑
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| mestizo | show 🗑
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| mulatto | show 🗑
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| zambo/cafuzo | show 🗑
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| show | person of mixed white, black, and native American ancestry
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| show | environmental determinism
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| show | environmental possibilism
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| show | lebenstraum
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| how we describe ourselves to someone in our own culture | show 🗑
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| show | external identity
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| where a culture originated, and has(had) its main population center | show 🗑
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| the cycle of replacement of a culture by new cultures in a single place over time | show 🗑
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| show | acculturation
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| show | assimilation
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| 2nd largest language family in the world; found in East Asia | show 🗑
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| Language family found in the Middle East and Northern Africa; Arabic is one of its languages | show 🗑
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| Language family dominant in Sub-Saharan Africa | show 🗑
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| Language family dominant in Turkey, central Asia | show 🗑
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| Language family dominant in Northern Russia, Finland, Hungary | show 🗑
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| Language family dominant in Southern India | show 🗑
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| show | Japanese-Korean
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| show | Malay-Polynesian
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| Religion dominant in Europe, Australia, and the Americas | show 🗑
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| Religion dominant in Northern Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia | show 🗑
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| Religion dominant in India and Nepal | show 🗑
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| show | Buddhism
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| Religion dominant in Israel and other small pockets worldwide | show 🗑
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Created by:
pdeanna
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