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Med Term Chapter 15

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Physicians who treat bon and joint diseases   show
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physicians who specialize primarily in joint problems   show
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process of bone formation   show
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show osteoblasts  
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bone cell that absorbs and removes unwanted bony tissue   show
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show 206  
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show epiphysis  
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middle region of a bone is called   show
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show periosteum  
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layer of hard, dense bone that lies under the periosteum   show
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trabecular bone or spongy bone, is much more porous and less dense   show
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show condyle  
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opening for blood vessels and nerves   show
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name the 6 cranial bones   show
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show nasal, lacrimal, maxillary, mandibular, zygomatic, and vomer  
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show 1st lumbar vertebra  
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show fontanelle  
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show trabeculae  
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a swelling of the metatarsophalangeal joint near base of big toe   show
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show exostosis  
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show bunion  
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show closed fracture  
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bone is broken and protrudes out of skin   show
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break appears near the wrist   show
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show comminuted fracture  
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bone collapses or is compressed   show
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bone is partially broken; breaks on one surface and bends on the other   show
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show impacted fracture  
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show osteosarcoma  
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show osteomalacia  
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show osteomyelitis  
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show osteoporosis  
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clubfoot   show
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show bursa  
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connective tissue binding bones to other bones   show
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show tendon  
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show ankylosing spondylitis  
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inflammation and painful swelling of joints caused by excessive uric acid in the body   show
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show osteoarthritis  
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Chronic joint condition with inflammation and pain;caused by autoimmune reaction against joint tissue, particularly the synovial membrane   show
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What is another name for fever   show
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show carpal tunnel  
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what is an example of subluxation   show
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displacement of a bone from its joint   show
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show subluxation  
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abnormal protrusion of an intervertebral disk into the spinal canal or spinal nerves   show
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show sprain  
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show strain  
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show striated muscle  
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involuntary or visceral muscles that move internal organs   show
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show cardiac muscle  
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show origin  
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point of junction of muscle to the bone that moves is called   show
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show flexion  
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show extension  
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movement away from the midline of the body   show
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show adduction  
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show rotation  
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decreasing the angle of the ankle joint so that the foot bends backward and upward   show
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show plantar flexion  
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the act of turning the palm up   show
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show pronation  
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show carpal tunnel syndrome  
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EMG   show
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IM   show
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RA   show
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TMJ   show
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chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease involving joints, skin, kidneys, nervous system, heart, and lungs   show
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removal of a vertebra to relieve compression on nerves   show
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show lordosis  
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condition of high blood calcium   show
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show kyhposis  
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pertaining to the lower back   show
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show myelopoiesis  
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show osteoitis  
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formation of bone   show
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show scoliosis  
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show spondylosis  
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show vertebral  
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show osteodystrophy  
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immature bone cell   show
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show osteomalacia  
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show osteotome  
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forward slipping of a vertebra over a lower one   show
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show osteoclast  
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abnormal condition of loss of bone tissue and decrease in bone mass   show
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show pelvimetry  
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each end of a long bone   show
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bony benign growth arising from the surface of bone   show
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rare, malignant tumor arising in bone; occurring in children   show
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deficiency of bone; a precursor to osteoporosis   show
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show osteomyelitis  
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show talipes  
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show hemarthrosis  
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narrowing of the spinal chord   show
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show arthroplasty  
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fusion, by surgery, of bones across a joint space   show
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show bursitis  
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show rheumatologist  
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show tendinitis  
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show achondroplasia  
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softening of cartilage   show
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show ankylosis  
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suture of a tendon   show
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show ligamentous  
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show osteoarthritis  
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chronic, progressive arthritis with stiffening of joints, primarily in the spine   show
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trauma to joint ligaments without rupture   show
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show achondroplasia  
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chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease involving joints, skin, kidneys, nervous system, heart and lungs; butterfly rash on the face is typical   show
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enlargement of bone or tissue around the joint at the base of the big toe   show
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show myasthenia gravis  
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shaft of a long bone   show
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show fontanelle  
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