beginning vet tech terms
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| Uni- | one
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| Bi- | two
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| Di- | two
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| Tri- | three
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| Semi- | half
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| Demi- | half
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| Hemi- | half
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| Mono- | one
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| diplo- | double
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| Multi- | many
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| Poly- | many
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| ambi- | both
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| amphi- | both
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| chloro- | green
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| cyano- | blue
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| erythro- | red
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| leuko- | white
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| melano- | black
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| xantho- | yellow
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| derma- | skin
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| cyte- | cell
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| oma- | tumor
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| opia | sight
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| emia | condition of blood
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| -e | object or part
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| -y | a process
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| -ia | condition
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| -ic | describes or causing, associated with
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| -al | pertaining to
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| -ar | describes or resembling
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| -ac | describes affected with
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| abdomino | abdomen
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| angiology | study of blood and lymph vessels
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| abdominal cavity | space between the thorax and pelvis
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| acro | extremity; highest
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| acromegaly | enlargement of extremeties (hands, feet, face)
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| adeno | gland
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| adenoma | benign tumor of a gland
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| aero | air
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| aerobic | living or occuring only in the presence of oxygen
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| algesi | sense of pain
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| analgesia | unable to sense pain without loss of conciousness
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| andro | male
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| androgen | male sex hormone
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| ankylo | stiffness or immobility
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| ankylosis | stiffnes or immobility of a joint after surgery or injury
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| arterio | artery
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| arteriole | small branches of an artery
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| arthro | joint
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| arthritis | inflammation of joints
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| bio | life
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| biochemical | chemical reaction in a living organism
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| blast | bud
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| blastocyst | early stage of embryo growth
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| brachi | arm; branch
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| brachial plexus | network of nerves in armpit
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| broncho | air passages
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| bronchitis | inflammation of the bronchi
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| bucco | cheek
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| buccal cavity | the mouth
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| carcino | cancer
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| carcinoma | malignant tumor
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| cardio | heart
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| cardiopulmonary | relating to the heart and lungs
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| carn | flesh
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| carnivorous | meat eating
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| carpo | wrist
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| carpus | the bones of the wrist
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| caudo | tail
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| caudal | relating to the tail; toward the hind end of the body
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| cephalo | head
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| cephalic | related to the head
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| cerebro | brain
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| cerebral | pertaining to the brain
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| cerebropathy | any disorder of the brain
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| cervico | neck
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| cervix | neck of the uterus
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| chondro | cartilage
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| chondocranium | developing skull of the embryo
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| colo | large
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| colon | greater part of the large intestine
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| colpo | vagina
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| colposcope | instrument used to examine the vagina
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| costo | rib
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| costal | relating to the ribs
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| cranio | skull
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| cranial nerve | nerve connecting the brain to the periphory of the body
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| cyto | cell
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| cytology | the study of cell biology
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| dento | teeth
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| dentistry | medical care of teeth
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| dermo | skin
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| dermoid cyst | cystic tumor in which are often found elements derived from the skin
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| dermato | skin
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| dermatology | branch of medicine dealing with the skin
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| digiti | fingers and toes
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| digitigrade | walking on the toes
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| dorso | back
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| dorsolateral | invloving both the back and the sides
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| electro | electric
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| electrosurgery | surgery by means of electric current
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| encephalo | inside of head; brain
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| en- | inside
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| encephalomyelitis | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord
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| entero | small intestine
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| enteritis | intestinal inflammation
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| eso | carrier
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| esophagus | tube carrying food from the mouth to the stomach
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| esthesio | sensation
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| anesthesia | loss of sensation
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| estro | female
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| estrus | heat cycle of female animals
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| gastro | stomach
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| gastric juice | digestive fluid secreted in the stomach
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| gingivo | gums
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| gingivitis | inflammation of the gums
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| gnosis | knowledge
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| prognosis | anticipated prospect of recovery
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| hemo | blood
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| hemoglobin | iron-containing substance in red blood cells
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| hepato | liver
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| hepatitis | inflammation of the liver
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| hydro | water
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| hydrophobia | fear of water
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| phobia | fear
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| hystero | uterus
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| hysterectomy | surgical removal of uterus
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| ileo | ileum of intestine
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| ileitis | inflammation of the ileum
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| ilio | ilium of the pelvis
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| iliac | related to or near the ilium
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| ischi | hip or pelvis
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| ishchium | dorsal and posterior pelvic bones
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| lacrimo | tears
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| lacrimation | excessive or abnormal secretion of tears
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| lacto | milk
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| lactation | secretion of milk
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| laparo | abdominal wall
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| -otomy | surgical cutting
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| lipo | fat
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| lipoma | tumor of fatty tissue
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| litho | stone
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| lithiasis | formation of stonelike substances in the body
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| lumbo | lower back
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| lumbosacral | relating to the lumbar and sacral parts
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| lympho | lymphatic tissue
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| lymphocyte | white blood cells made in lymphatic tissue
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| malaco | softening
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| osteomalacia | softening of the bones
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| melano | darkness or blackness
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| melanoma | tumor containing dark pigment
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| meter | measure
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| thermometer | device for measuring body temperature
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| morph | structure, shape or form
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| morphogenesis | formation of tissues and organs during body development
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| myco | fungus
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| mycology | study of fungi
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| myelo | spinal cord, bone marrow
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| myelitis | inflammation of spinal cord or bone marrow
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| myo | muscle
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| myocardium | muscular layer of the heart wall
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| narco | sleep
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| narcolepsy | condition charactarized by attacks of sleep
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| necro | dead
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| necropsy | postmortem examination
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| nephro | kidney
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| nephron | singe excretory unit of the kidney
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| neuro | nerve
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| neuron | basic cell of nerve tissue
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| olfact | smell
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| olfactory | pertaining to the sense of smell
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| oo | egg
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| oocyte | egg before maturation
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| opthalmo | eye
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| opthalmia | inflammation of the eye
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| opia | sight
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| myopia | nearsightedness
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| orchido | testicle
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| cryptorchidism | condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend normally
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| oro | mouth
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| oropharyngeal | relating to the mouth and pharynx
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| osteo | bone
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| osteology | branch of anatomy concerned with bones
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| oto | ear
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| otitis | inflammation of the ear
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| ovo | egg
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| ovary | egg producing organ of the female
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| parie | wall
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| parietal lobe | middle division (wall) of each cerebral hemisphere
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| patho | disease
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| pathogen | cause of disease (viris, bacteria)
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| phagia | eat swallow
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| dyphagia | difficulty in swallowing
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| dy- | difficulty
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| phlebo | vein
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| phlebitis | inflammation of a vein
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| Phono | sound
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| phonocardiogram | visual record of heart sounds
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| pilo | hair
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| pilose | covered with soft hair
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| pleuro | rib or side
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| pleura | membrane lining rib cage and lungs
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| pneumono | lung
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| pleuropneumonia | inflammation of the pleura and lungs
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| pod | foot
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| podarthritis | inflammation of the joint of the feet
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| pseudo | false
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| pseudopregnancy | state resembling pregnancy that occurs in some mammals after infertile coitus.
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| psycho | mind
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| psychology | study of the mind and behavior
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| ptosis | prolapse
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| hysteroptosis | prolapse (sagging) uterus
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| pulmo | lung
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| pulmonary artery | vessel that carries blood from heart to lungs
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| pyo | pus
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| pyoderma | pus filled skin lesions
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| rhino | nose
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| rhinoscopy | examination of nasal passages
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| scopy | examination
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| scope | view
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| thoraco | thorax
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| thoracotomy | surgical incision of chest wall
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| tropho | growth or nourishment
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| throphic disorders | nutritional disorders
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| ur | urine
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| urino | urine
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| urophysis | growth at base of tail
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| vaso | vessel
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| vascular | pertaining to blood vessels
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| vivi | live
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| viviparous | producing live young
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| zyg | union or pair
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| zygote | cell produced by union of sperm and ova
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calico79
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