click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Vet Tech Terms1
beginning vet tech terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Uni- | one |
Bi- | two |
Di- | two |
Tri- | three |
Semi- | half |
Demi- | half |
Hemi- | half |
Mono- | one |
diplo- | double |
Multi- | many |
Poly- | many |
ambi- | both |
amphi- | both |
chloro- | green |
cyano- | blue |
erythro- | red |
leuko- | white |
melano- | black |
xantho- | yellow |
derma- | skin |
cyte- | cell |
oma- | tumor |
opia | sight |
emia | condition of blood |
-e | object or part |
-y | a process |
-ia | condition |
-ic | describes or causing, associated with |
-al | pertaining to |
-ar | describes or resembling |
-ac | describes affected with |
abdomino | abdomen |
angiology | study of blood and lymph vessels |
abdominal cavity | space between the thorax and pelvis |
acro | extremity; highest |
acromegaly | enlargement of extremeties (hands, feet, face) |
adeno | gland |
adenoma | benign tumor of a gland |
aero | air |
aerobic | living or occuring only in the presence of oxygen |
algesi | sense of pain |
analgesia | unable to sense pain without loss of conciousness |
andro | male |
androgen | male sex hormone |
ankylo | stiffness or immobility |
ankylosis | stiffnes or immobility of a joint after surgery or injury |
arterio | artery |
arteriole | small branches of an artery |
arthro | joint |
arthritis | inflammation of joints |
bio | life |
biochemical | chemical reaction in a living organism |
blast | bud |
blastocyst | early stage of embryo growth |
brachi | arm; branch |
brachial plexus | network of nerves in armpit |
broncho | air passages |
bronchitis | inflammation of the bronchi |
bucco | cheek |
buccal cavity | the mouth |
carcino | cancer |
carcinoma | malignant tumor |
cardio | heart |
cardiopulmonary | relating to the heart and lungs |
carn | flesh |
carnivorous | meat eating |
carpo | wrist |
carpus | the bones of the wrist |
caudo | tail |
caudal | relating to the tail; toward the hind end of the body |
cephalo | head |
cephalic | related to the head |
cerebro | brain |
cerebral | pertaining to the brain |
cerebropathy | any disorder of the brain |
cervico | neck |
cervix | neck of the uterus |
chondro | cartilage |
chondocranium | developing skull of the embryo |
colo | large |
colon | greater part of the large intestine |
colpo | vagina |
colposcope | instrument used to examine the vagina |
costo | rib |
costal | relating to the ribs |
cranio | skull |
cranial nerve | nerve connecting the brain to the periphory of the body |
cyto | cell |
cytology | the study of cell biology |
dento | teeth |
dentistry | medical care of teeth |
dermo | skin |
dermoid cyst | cystic tumor in which are often found elements derived from the skin |
dermato | skin |
dermatology | branch of medicine dealing with the skin |
digiti | fingers and toes |
digitigrade | walking on the toes |
dorso | back |
dorsolateral | invloving both the back and the sides |
electro | electric |
electrosurgery | surgery by means of electric current |
encephalo | inside of head; brain |
en- | inside |
encephalomyelitis | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord |
entero | small intestine |
enteritis | intestinal inflammation |
eso | carrier |
esophagus | tube carrying food from the mouth to the stomach |
esthesio | sensation |
anesthesia | loss of sensation |
estro | female |
estrus | heat cycle of female animals |
gastro | stomach |
gastric juice | digestive fluid secreted in the stomach |
gingivo | gums |
gingivitis | inflammation of the gums |
gnosis | knowledge |
prognosis | anticipated prospect of recovery |
hemo | blood |
hemoglobin | iron-containing substance in red blood cells |
hepato | liver |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
hydro | water |
hydrophobia | fear of water |
phobia | fear |
hystero | uterus |
hysterectomy | surgical removal of uterus |
ileo | ileum of intestine |
ileitis | inflammation of the ileum |
ilio | ilium of the pelvis |
iliac | related to or near the ilium |
ischi | hip or pelvis |
ishchium | dorsal and posterior pelvic bones |
lacrimo | tears |
lacrimation | excessive or abnormal secretion of tears |
lacto | milk |
lactation | secretion of milk |
laparo | abdominal wall |
-otomy | surgical cutting |
lipo | fat |
lipoma | tumor of fatty tissue |
litho | stone |
lithiasis | formation of stonelike substances in the body |
lumbo | lower back |
lumbosacral | relating to the lumbar and sacral parts |
lympho | lymphatic tissue |
lymphocyte | white blood cells made in lymphatic tissue |
malaco | softening |
osteomalacia | softening of the bones |
melano | darkness or blackness |
melanoma | tumor containing dark pigment |
meter | measure |
thermometer | device for measuring body temperature |
morph | structure, shape or form |
morphogenesis | formation of tissues and organs during body development |
myco | fungus |
mycology | study of fungi |
myelo | spinal cord, bone marrow |
myelitis | inflammation of spinal cord or bone marrow |
myo | muscle |
myocardium | muscular layer of the heart wall |
narco | sleep |
narcolepsy | condition charactarized by attacks of sleep |
necro | dead |
necropsy | postmortem examination |
nephro | kidney |
nephron | singe excretory unit of the kidney |
neuro | nerve |
neuron | basic cell of nerve tissue |
olfact | smell |
olfactory | pertaining to the sense of smell |
oo | egg |
oocyte | egg before maturation |
opthalmo | eye |
opthalmia | inflammation of the eye |
opia | sight |
myopia | nearsightedness |
orchido | testicle |
cryptorchidism | condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend normally |
oro | mouth |
oropharyngeal | relating to the mouth and pharynx |
osteo | bone |
osteology | branch of anatomy concerned with bones |
oto | ear |
otitis | inflammation of the ear |
ovo | egg |
ovary | egg producing organ of the female |
parie | wall |
parietal lobe | middle division (wall) of each cerebral hemisphere |
patho | disease |
pathogen | cause of disease (viris, bacteria) |
phagia | eat swallow |
dyphagia | difficulty in swallowing |
dy- | difficulty |
phlebo | vein |
phlebitis | inflammation of a vein |
Phono | sound |
phonocardiogram | visual record of heart sounds |
pilo | hair |
pilose | covered with soft hair |
pleuro | rib or side |
pleura | membrane lining rib cage and lungs |
pneumono | lung |
pleuropneumonia | inflammation of the pleura and lungs |
pod | foot |
podarthritis | inflammation of the joint of the feet |
pseudo | false |
pseudopregnancy | state resembling pregnancy that occurs in some mammals after infertile coitus. |
psycho | mind |
psychology | study of the mind and behavior |
ptosis | prolapse |
hysteroptosis | prolapse (sagging) uterus |
pulmo | lung |
pulmonary artery | vessel that carries blood from heart to lungs |
pyo | pus |
pyoderma | pus filled skin lesions |
rhino | nose |
rhinoscopy | examination of nasal passages |
scopy | examination |
scope | view |
thoraco | thorax |
thoracotomy | surgical incision of chest wall |
tropho | growth or nourishment |
throphic disorders | nutritional disorders |
ur | urine |
urino | urine |
urophysis | growth at base of tail |
vaso | vessel |
vascular | pertaining to blood vessels |
vivi | live |
viviparous | producing live young |
zyg | union or pair |
zygote | cell produced by union of sperm and ova |