anatomy and physiology
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| About how many cells comprise the body of an adult? | show 🗑
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| Cells are measured in | show 🗑
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| The three major parts of a cell are | show 🗑
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| show | allows some substances to pass through and excludes others.
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| show | lipids and proteins
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| A protein that spans the cell membrane is termed a(n) | show 🗑
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| For which of the following organelles is the structure and function correctly described? | show 🗑
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| show | smooth ER
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| The nucleolus contains | show 🗑
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| If the concentration of glucose in the water outside of a cell is higher than the concentration inside, | show 🗑
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| If a red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution | show 🗑
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| 0.9% NaCl solution is ___ to red blood cells? | show 🗑
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| Cells lose water when placed in a __________ solution. | show 🗑
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| show | water molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration through a selectively permeable membrane.
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| Molecules bind to receptor sites and are enclosed in vesicles in the process of | show 🗑
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| Chromosomes duplicate during | show 🗑
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| The structures in the nucleus that serve as a "mitotic clock" are | show 🗑
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| The two types of genes that, when abnormal, cause cancer are | show 🗑
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| show | totipotent
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| show | programmed cell death
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| show | size, shape, function, and contents
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| show | CAMs
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| __ proteins receive and transmit messages into the cell. | show 🗑
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| show | cytoskeleton
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| show | vesicle
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| The membranous called cisternae make up the __ | show 🗑
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| Where would peroxisomes be the most numerous? | show 🗑
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| show | ATP synthesis
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| show | S
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| Which of the following is NOT a type of active transport? | show 🗑
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| What affects rate of diffusion? | show 🗑
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| show | osmotic pressure
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| What is NOT an external factor controlling cell growth? | show 🗑
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| What could be found in the cytoplasm of the cell? | show 🗑
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| show | are repelled by water
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| During osmosis, | show 🗑
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| Peroxisomes and lysosomes are sacs that contain enzymes. | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| Smooth ER has ribosomes and rough ER does not. | show 🗑
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| Proteins are manufactured on mitochondria. | show 🗑
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| The golgi apparatus and ER take part in secretion. | show 🗑
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| Chromatin consists of DNA and protein. | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| show | True
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| Transcytosis combines diffusion and active transport. | show 🗑
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| The process by which cells specialize is called differentiation. | show 🗑
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| The cytoplasm consists of organelles suspended in __. | show 🗑
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| Phospholipids have hydrophobic heads and hydrophilic tails. | show 🗑
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| What houses DNA? | show 🗑
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| temporary components of cytoplasm (nutrients, pigments, etc.) | show 🗑
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| What surrounds the nucleus? | show 🗑
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| What is composed of two centrosomes and functions in cell division? | show 🗑
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| show | diffusion
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| movement molecules into the cell across a membrane via a vesicle | show 🗑
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| show | exocytosis
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| show | facilitated diffusion
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| Phagocytosis refers to movement of liquid molecules into a cell via a vesicle. | show 🗑
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| show | metaphase
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| What is the longest part of the cell cycle; divided into G1, S and G2 | show 🗑
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| When a nuclear envelope disappears and chromatin condenses this is what part of the cell cycle? | show 🗑
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| show | cytokinesis
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| show | telophase
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| When the sister chromatids pull apart and begin migrating to poles is a part of what cell cycle? | show 🗑
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| show | stem
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| Abnormal cell growth may lead to a disorganized mass of cells known as a ____. | show 🗑
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| Large __ molecules are unable to cross the plasma membrane | show 🗑
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| show | true
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| Solute refers to the dissolved particles in solution. | show 🗑
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| show | kinetic
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| The sodium potassium pump creates balance by pumping sodium in and potassium out of the cell. | show 🗑
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| Formation of excess fluid is called __. | show 🗑
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| show | false
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| show | true
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| show | true
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| show | cell membrane
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| show | microfilaments/microtubules
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| show | golgi apparatus
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| show | ribosomes
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| __ cells are intermediates between stem cells and fully differentaited cells. | show 🗑
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| show | false
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| show 🗑
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