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Bonewit Chapter 3

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Answer
A substance that kills disease-producing MOs but not their spores. An antiseptic is usually applied to living tissue.   antiseptic  
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and apparatus for the sterilization of materials, using steam under pressure.   autoclave  
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to soil, stain, or pollute; to make impure.   contaminate  
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an item that comes in contact with sterile tissue or the vascular system.   critical item  
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the us of physical or chemical means to remove or destroy pathogens on an item so that it is no longer capable of transmitting disease; this makes the item safe to handle.   decontamination  
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an agent that cleans by emulsifying dirt and oil.   detergent  
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an agent used to destroy pathogenic MOs but not their spores. Disinfectants are usually applied to inanimate objects.   disinfectant  
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any chemical that presents a threat to the health and safety of an individual coming into contact with it.   hazardous chemical  
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to provide proper conditions for growth and development.   incubate  
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the articles that are being sterilized   load  
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a sheet that provides info regarding a chemical, its hazards, and measures to take to prevent injury and illness when handling the chemical.   Material safety data sheet (MSDS)  
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an item that comes in contact with intact skin, but not mucous membranes.   noncritical item  
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a process to remove organic matter from an article and to reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level as determined by pulic health requirements   sanitization  
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an item that comes into contact with nonintact skin or intact mucous membranes   semicritical item  
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a hard, thick-walled capsule formed by some bacteria that contains only the essential parts of the protoplasm of the bacterial cell.   spore  
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the process of destroying all forms of microbial life, including bacterial spores   sterilization  
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easily affected or changed by heat   thermolabile  
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