BODY
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Anatomy | Structure
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| Physiology | Function
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| Homeostasis | Refers to the balance in the body
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| The body is made up of the smallest ? | atom
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| Atoms make up... | molecules
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| Molecules make up ... | cells
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| Cells make up ... | tissues
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| Tissues make up ... | organs
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| Organs make up ... | systems
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| There are 11 systems | Hint- M U R D E R I N C S L
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| Superior | Above
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| Inferior | Below
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| Anterior | Front
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| Posterior | Back
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| Proximal & Distal refer to the | attachment to the trunk which helps describe the body
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| abdomin/o | abdomen
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| anter/o | front
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| brachi/o | arm
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| caud/o | tail
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| cephal/o | head
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| cervic/o | neck
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| cran/o, crani/o | skull
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| cyt/o | cell
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| dist/o | distant
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| dors/o | back
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| femor/o | thigh
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| gastr/o | stomach
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| glute/o | buttock
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| hom/o, home/o | same
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| ili/o | hip, groin
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| infer/o | below
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| lumb/o | loin or lower back
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| medi/o | middle
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| oran/o | tool
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| pelv/o | bowl
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| physi/o | nature
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| back | poster/o
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| proxim/o | near
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| superi/o | above
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| thorac/o | chest, thorax
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| tom/o | to cut
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| umbilic/o | navel
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| ventr/o | belly
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| brachial region | pertaining to the arm region
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| cephalic region | pertaining to the head
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| cervical region | pertaining to the neck
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| femoral region | pertaining to the thigh
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| gastric region | pertaining to the abdominal region
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| gluteal region | pertaining to the buttock
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| pertaining to specific area of below belly | hypogastric region
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| pertaining to the groin | inguinal region
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| thoracic region | pertaining to the chest or thorax
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| pertaining to the abdomen that contains the naval | umbilical region
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| caudal | pertaining to the tail
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| cephalic | pertaining to the head
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| dorsal | pertaining to the back
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| ventral | pertaining to the belly
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| distal | away from the origin of attachment to the trunk
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| proximal | toward the origin of attachment to the trunk
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| deep | away from surface
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| superficial | external, toward the body surface
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| lateral | toward the side
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| pain | unpleasant sensory & emotion experience associated w/ tissue damage
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| sensation | feeling or mental experience perceiving any stimuli
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| sign | finding that can be discovered by an objective examination
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| symptom | experiences of the pt resulting from a disease
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| acute | short duration of disease
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| chronic | disease lasting a long duration
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| disease | conditon of instability/ homeostasis upset
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| idiopathic | disease of unknown cause
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| infection | parasitic organisms in body such as bacteria, viruses, & fungi
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| trauma | a physical injury
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| appendage | head, arms, & legs
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| diaphragm | sheet of muscle separating thoracic & abdominal cavity
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| viscera | internal contents of body cavities, including organs, fluid, and connecting structures
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| prognosis | forecast of probable cause or outcome of a disease
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| pathology | study of disease
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| pathologist | one who studies disease
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| etiology | study of the causes of disease
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| determination of the nature of a disease | diagnosis
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