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Building a medical vocabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Diaphysis   The long shaft of the bone  
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Epiphysis   Either end of a long bone  
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Anomaly   Is a deviation from what is regarded as normal, especially Asa result of congenital defects  
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Another name for joint   Articular  
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Atrophy   Means a decreased in size of an organ ,or tissue  
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Axial   The skull, spinal column, sternum, and rib  
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Appendicular   free appendages and their attachments  
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Periosteum   a tough fibrous membrane that surrounds a bone  
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Voluntary Muscle   it is voluntary has a conscious control over movement  
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Involuntary Muscle   Means it is not voluntary, or not under our conscious control  
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Orthopedics   is the branch of medicine that specializes in the prevention and correction of disorders of the musculoskeletal system.  
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Pertaining to the Vertebrae   Vertebral  
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Pertaining to the lower back   Lumbar vertebrae  
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Referring to the sacrum   sacral vertebrae  
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Flexion   the act of bending; being bent  
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Extension   the movement by which the ends of a jointed part are pulled away from each other; a movement that brings the members of a limb into or tward a straight condition  
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Adduction   the act of drawing toward the median plane  
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Abduction   the act of drawing away from the median plane  
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Flexors   any muscle that flexes a joint  
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Extensors   any muscle that extends a joint  
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Sondylitis   inflammation of the vertebrae  
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Scoliosis   is lateral curvature of the spine,  
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Ossification   is the formation of bone or a bony substance  
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Calciuria   calcium in the urine  
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Bones of the ankle   Tarsals  
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Bones of the wrist   carpals  
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Bones that connect wrist bones to the phalanges   Metacarpals  
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A condition in which the joints are stiff   Ankylosis  
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Ankylosis   Immobility of a joint  
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Muscle weakness   Myasthenia  
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Why are some ribs called floating ribs   there are the last two pair of false ribs, called floating ribs, are attached only on the posterior aspect  
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closed fractures   incomplete, simple complete, simple  
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Open fractures   Compound  
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Myasthenia   muscle weekness  
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Tail Bone   Coccyx  
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Created by: Molly2Sweet
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