mid-term
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | hernia, tumor, swelling
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| show | urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid
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| show | through, between, apart, complete
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| show | stretching, dilation, enlargement
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| glomerul/o | show 🗑
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| lith/o | show 🗑
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| -lysis | show 🗑
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| nephr/o | show 🗑
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| show | surgical fixation
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| show | renal pelvis, bowl of kidney
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| -tripsy | show 🗑
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| ur/o | show 🗑
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| show | ureter
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| show | urethra
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| -uria | show 🗑
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| show | burning, burn
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| concuss/o | show 🗑
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| show | bruise
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| show | brain
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| -esthesia | show 🗑
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| show | feeling, nervous sensation, sense of perception
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| show | the process of producing a picture or record
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| show | to steal
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| -mania | show 🗑
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| show | membranes, meninges
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| myel/o | show 🗑
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| show | nerve, nerve tissue
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| show | abnormal fear
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| show | mind
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| -tropic | show 🗑
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| show | eyelid
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| show | hearing
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| irid/o | show 🗑
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| kerat/o | show 🗑
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| myring/o | show 🗑
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| show | eye, vision
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| show | vision condition
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| opt/o | show 🗑
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| ot/o | show 🗑
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| phak/o | show 🗑
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| show | old age
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| retin/o | show 🗑
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| show | sclera, white of eye, hard
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| show | turn, change
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| tympan/o | show 🗑
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| show | life
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| show | skin
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| show | red
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| hidr/o | show 🗑
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| hirsut/o | show 🗑
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| kerat/o | show 🗑
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| show | fat, lipid
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| show | black, dark
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| myc/o | show 🗑
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| show | fingernail or toenail
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| pedicul/o | show 🗑
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| show | wrinkle
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| seb/o | show 🗑
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| show | nettle, rash, hives
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| show | dry
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| show | are chemical substances that make it possible for messages to cross from the synapse of a neuron to the target receptor.
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| show | is the thick, tough, outermost membrane of the meninges.
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| anesthetist | show 🗑
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| show | which can be preceded by a warning aura, is characterized by throbbing pain on one side of the head.
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| meningocele | show 🗑
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| show | is a condition in which excess cerebrospinal fluid accumulates in the ventricles of the brain. This condition can occur at birth or develop later on in life.
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| meningitis | show 🗑
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| alzheimer's disease | show 🗑
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| show | describes the mental activities associated with thinking, learning & memory.
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| dementia | show 🗑
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| show | which is an inflammation of the brain, can be caused by a viral infection such as rabies.
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| parkinson's disease | show 🗑
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| reye's syndrome | show 🗑
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| concussion | show 🗑
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| show | is the bruising of brain tissue as the result of a head injury that causes the brain to bounce against the rigid bone of the skull.
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| show | is a collection of blood trapped in the tissues of the brain.
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| ablation | show 🗑
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| show | the absence of urine formation by the kidneys
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| show | AKA benign prostatic hyperplasia, enlarged prostate or prostatomegaly, is an abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland that occurs most often in men over age 50
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| catheterization | show 🗑
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| show | inflammation of the bladder
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| show | AKA a fallen bladder, is a hernia of the bladder through the vaginal wall
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| show | a stone located within the urinary bladder
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| show | the surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall
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| show | the visual examination of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope
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| show | a proceduare to remove waste products from the blood of a patient whose kidneys no longer function
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| show | the increased output of urine
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| enuresis | show 🗑
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| epispadias | show 🗑
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| show | the destruction of stones with the use of high-energy ultrasonic waves traveling through water or gel. The fragments of these stones are then excreted in the urine.
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| glomerulonephritis | show 🗑
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| show | the process by which waste products are filtered directly from the patient's blood
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| hydronephrosis | show 🗑
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| hydroureter | show 🗑
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| show | the presence of abnormally high concentrations of protein in the urine
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| show | the presence of abnormally low concentrations of protein in the blood
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| show | a congenital abnormality of the urethral opening
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| show | the inability to control the excretion of urine & feces
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| show | a chronic inflammation within the walls of the bladder
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| show | AKA excretory urography, is a radiographic study of the kidneys & ureters
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| show | a surgical incision for the removal of a stone from the bladder
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| nephrectasis | show 🗑
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| show | AKA renal calculus or a kidney stone, is found in the kidney
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| show | describes the presence of stones in the kidney
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| nephrolysis | show 🗑
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| nephropathy | show 🗑
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| nephroptosis | show 🗑
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| nephropyosis | show 🗑
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| nephrostomy | show 🗑
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| nephrotic syndrome | show 🗑
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| neurogenic bladder | show 🗑
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| show | excessive urination during the night
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| nocturnal enuresis | show 🗑
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| show | scanty urination
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| percutaneous nephrolithotomy | show 🗑
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| show | the lining of the peritoneal cavity acts as the filter to remove waste from the blood
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| show | a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys
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| polyuria | show 🗑
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| prostate-specific antigen | show 🗑
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| prostatism | show 🗑
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| pyeloplasty | show 🗑
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| pyelotomy | show 🗑
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| show | the placement of a catheter into the bladder through a small incision made through the abdominal wall just above the pubic bone
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| uremia | show 🗑
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| show | the distention of a ureter
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| ureterolith | show 🗑
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| show | bleeding from the urethra
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| show | the surgical suturing of a ureter
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| show | inflammation of the urethra
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| show | the surgical fixation of the urethra
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| urethrorrhagia | show 🗑
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| show | narrowing of the urethra
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| show | narrowing of the urethra
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| show | an abnormal opening between the bladder & vagina that allows the constant flow of urine from the bladder into the vagina
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| show | a diagnostic procedure in which a fluoroscope is used to examine the flow of urine from the bladder & through urethra
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| Wilms tumor | show 🗑
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| show | benign prostatic hypertrophy
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| cath | show 🗑
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| CRF | show 🗑
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| show | cystoscopy
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| show | intravenous pyelogram
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| PKD | show 🗑
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| show | the process through which the body maintains a constant internal environment
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| show | pertaining to being located behind the peritoneum
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| peritoneum | show 🗑
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| show | the outer portion of an organ
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| tubule | show 🗑
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| reabsorption | show 🗑
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| show | a series of wave-like contractions that moves urine down each ureter to the bladder
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| urinary sphincters | show 🗑
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| sphincter | show 🗑
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| show | the external opening of the urethra
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| meatus | show 🗑
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| voiding or micturition | show 🗑
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| micturate | show 🗑
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| show | refers to both the genital & urinary organs
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| kidney failure | show 🗑
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| uremic poisoning | show 🗑
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| diabetic nephropathy | show 🗑
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| show | an abnormal band of tissue that narrows or completely blocks a body passage
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| show | enlarged or stretched
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| show | AKA glomerulonephritis, is a type of kidney disease caused by inflammation of the glomeruli that causes red blood cells & proteins to leak into the urine
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| show | AKA nephroptosis, is the prolapse of a kidney
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| show | AKA nephropyosis, is suppuration of the kidney
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| suppuration | show 🗑
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| show | spasmodic pains in the abdomen
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| calculus | show 🗑
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| renal calculus or kidney stone | show 🗑
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| cystodynia | show 🗑
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| fallen bladder | show 🗑
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| show | relating to spaces within a tissue or organ
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| fistula | show 🗑
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| incontinence | show 🗑
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| show | a peripheral nervous system disorder affecting nerves anywhere except the brain or the spinal cord
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| hypertrophy | show 🗑
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| show | AKA nocturnal enuresis, is urinary incontinence during sleep
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| show | pertaining to night
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| bashful bladder syndrome | show 🗑
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| urge incontinence | show 🗑
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| excretory urography | show 🗑
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| show | AKA computed tomography, is more commonly used as a primary tool for evaluation of the urinary system because it can be rapidly performed & provides additional imaging of the abdomen, which may reveal other potential sources for the patient's symptoms
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| show | AKA KUB (kidneys, ureters, bladder)
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| digital | show 🗑
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| palpate | show 🗑
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| PSA test | show 🗑
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| show | a protein produced by the cells of the prostate gland
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| shunt | show 🗑
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| show | a solution made up of water & electrolytes
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| electrolytes | show 🗑
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| continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis | show 🗑
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| continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis | show 🗑
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| adhesion | show 🗑
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| show | AKA nephropexy, is the surgical fixation of a floating kidney
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| show | AKA renal transplantation, is the grafting of a donor kidney into the body to replace the recipient's failed kidneys
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| show | situated or occurring outside the body
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| show | performed through the skin
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| show | a specialized endoscope used in the treatment of the kidneys
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| show | is performed through the abdomen, is the surgical removal of the entire prostate gland, the seminal vesicles & some surrounding tissues
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| show | AKA transurethral prostatectomy, is the removal of an overgrowth of tissue from the prostate gland through a resectoscope
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| resectoscope | show 🗑
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| show | additional treatments used to control prostate cancer
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| show | describes the results of a child being voilently shaken by someone. This action can cause brain injury, blindness, fractures, seizures, paralysis & death
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| lethargy | show 🗑
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| show | AKA fainting, is the brief loss of consciousness caused by the decreased flow of blood to the brain
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| coma | show 🗑
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| delirium | show 🗑
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| cerebrovascular accident | show 🗑
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| show | is the most common type of stroke in older people, occurs when the flow of blood to the brain is blocked. This type of stroke may be caused by narrowing of the carotid artery or by a cerebral thrombosis
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| show | AKA a bleed, occurs when a blood vessel in the brain leaks. A bleed also occurs when an aneurysm within the brain ruptures
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| narcolepsy | show 🗑
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| show | an inflammation of the spinal cord
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| cervical radiculopathy | show 🗑
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| show | a progressive autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation that causes demyelination of the myelin sheath
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| show | AKA Lou Gehrig's disease, is a rapidly progressive neurological disease that attacks the nerve cells responsible for controlling voluntary muscles.
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| bell's palsy | show 🗑
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| show | AKA infectious polyneuritis, is an inflammation of the myelin sheath of peripheral nerves, characterized by rapidly worsening muscle weakness that can lead to temporary paralysis.
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| sciatica | show 🗑
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| show | is characterized by severe lightning-like pain due to an inflammation of the fifth cranial nerve.
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| cerebral palsy | show 🗑
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| epilepsy | show 🗑
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| causalgia | show 🗑
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| show | a condition of abnormal & excessive sensitivity to touch, pain or other sensory stimuli
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| paresthesia | show 🗑
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| show | AKA peripheral neuritis, is a disorder of the nerves that carry information to & from the brain
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