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World 1 To 1500 SOL Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Who emerged in East Africa between 100,000 - 400,000 years ago?   show
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show MIGRATED  
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show WILD PLANTS AND ANIMALS  
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show OLD STONE AGE  
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Paleolithic people were nomadic in search of food, water and ___________   show
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show FIRE  
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show CLANS / ORAL / CAVE  
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show PLANTS AND ANIMALS  
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show WEAVING  
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show ARCHAEOLOGISTS  
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What is a scientific test used to date and analyze fossils and artifacts?   show
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What is an example of an archaeological site in England started during the Neolithic and finished during the Bronze Age   show
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show ALEPPO AND JERICHO  
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What is an example of a Neolithic settlement currently under excavation in Anatolia?   show
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show MESOPOTAMIAN  
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show EGYPTIAN  
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Which river valley civilization took place in the Indus River Valley (South Asia)   show
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Which river valley civilization took place in the Huang He Valley (East Asia)   show
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River valleys offered rich __________ and irrigation ___________   show
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show INVASIONS  
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show HEBREWS  
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Who settled along the Mediterranean coast and were known for trading on the sea and a first form of alphabet   show
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show NUBIAN  
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Most early civilizations had a rigid class system where ____________ was accepted but was not based on race.   show
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Early civilizations had hereditary rulers such as as kings or ______________ in Egypt   show
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show STATES  
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show RELIGIOUS  
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show HAMMURABI / 10 COMMANDMENTS  
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The first two types of metal for tools and weapons were...   show
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show POLYTHEISM  
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show MONOTHEISM  
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The founders of Judaism are considered to be both...   show
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The holy city of Judaism is...   show
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The written records and beliefs of the Jews is called the ...   show
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The Jewish people spread away from their homeland. This spreading out, which helped spread Judaism, was called   show
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show EXILE  
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show PICTOGRAMS  
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show HIEROGLYPHICS  
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show CUNEIFORM  
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show PERSIA  
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Persians believed in ______________ of their conquered people. They basically let people do their own thing.   show
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show ROAD  
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show ZOROASTRIANISM  
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What two mountain ranges and one body of water made it difficult to invade the Indian Civilization   show
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show INDUS AND GANGES  
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The two most important cities in the Indus River Valley were ...   show
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show ARYANS  
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Which Empire spread Buddhism with ASOKA, had free hospitals, good roads and veterinary clinics   show
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What was the Golden Age of the Indian Civilization that included setting of bones, concept of round earth, textiles and literature   show
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What Indian religion has many forms of one God?   show
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show REINCARNATION  
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show KHARMA  
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show VEDAS and UPANISHADS  
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Who founded Buddhism?   show
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show ASOKA  
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show YELLOW RIVER  
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show GREAT WALL OF CHINA  
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The ________________ facilitated trade between China all the way to the Mediterranean   show
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show CIVIL SERVICE SYSTEM  
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show PAPER, PORCELAIN AND SILK  
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What Chinese religion believed humans are good, respect for elders, ancestor worship and a code of politeness?   show
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show DAOISM (TAOISM)  
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show YIN AND YANG  
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show GREECE  
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show MONEY (COINS)  
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show MOUNTAINS  
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Greek Colonization was needed due to overpopulation and a need for ________________ land.   show
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show MYTHOLOGY  
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Zeus, Hera, Apollo, Artemis, Athena and Aphrodite are all examples of _____________________ who have become image used in Western literature, art and architecture.   show
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A Greek city-state is known as a...   show
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Citizens were free adult males and had _______________ rights and responsibility of government participation   show
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Women, foreigners and _____________ had no political rights.   show
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show DEMOCRACY  
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The two tyrant leaders who worked for reform in Athens were...   show
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show DIRECT  
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Sparta was ruled by a small group called a _______________. It had a rigid social structure and were very militaristic.   show
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show PERSIAN WARS  
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show MARATHON and SALAMIS  
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In the Peloponnesian War Athens and Sparta fought each other. Athens formed the ___________ League while Sparta formed the ____________ Leage   show
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show CULTURE  
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show PERICLES  
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show PARTHENON  
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show AESCHYLUS and SOPHOCLES  
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This was the author of the Iliad and Odyssey   show
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The Two historians of Greece were...   show
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show PHIDIAS  
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show CORINTHIAN  
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show ARCHIMEDES and HIPPOCRATES (Doctor oath)  
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The Mathematicians of Greece were...   show
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The three philosophers were...   show
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Philip II of Macedon conquered most of ...   show
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show ALEXANDER THE GREAT  
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Rome was centrally located in the ___________ Basin on the _____________ peninsula.   show
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Rome was protected by the ________ mountain range and the __________________ Sea   show
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show GREEK  
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Jupiter, Juno, Apollo, Diana, Minerva and Venus were all _________________   show
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The Roman powerful nobility (although few in numbers) were the...   show
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show PLEBEIANS  
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Citizenship, taxes, military services, etc., was only for selected foreigners and both Patrician and ____________ men   show
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show REPRESENTATIVE  
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The laws of Rome were codified as the __________________________   show
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show PUNIC WARS  
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Who crossed the Alps with his Elephants and invaded the Italian peninsula?   show
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How many wars were there in all?______ and who ended up the victor?   show
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The _________________ Republic crossed Africa, Asia, Europe and the Hellenistic world of the Eastern Mediterranean. (Also Western Europe: Gaul and British Isles)   show
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show E) ALL OF THE ABOVE  
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The rule of three when Julius Caesar ruled, was also known as the first...   show
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What ultimately happened to Julius Caesar?   show
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show AUGUSTUS CAESAR  
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show EMPERORS  
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The two centuries of peace that existed in Rome was called the...   show
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show ROMAN ROADS  
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Pax Romana returned stability to social classes and increased emphasis on the ...   show
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Christianity had its roots in ...   show
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show NAZARETH  
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Christianity conflicted with the ____________ beliefs of the Roman Empire   show
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Christianity is monotheistic and sees Jesus as both the _______ and incarnation of God   show
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show NEW TESTAMENT  
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Christianity was carried and spread by the _______________ including Paul   show
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show CONSTANTINE  
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______________ became the official state religion of Rome   show
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Loyalty to the church became more important than loyalty to the ...   show
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show CHURCH  
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Architecture of the Roman empire includes the Forum, Pantheon and the _______________ where the gladiators performed   show
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Roman technology included Roads, Arches and a way to carry water, ...   show
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The Roman scientist was   show
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The language of Rome was ____________ which is the basis of many romance languages.   show
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show MEDICINE  
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The author, Virgil, wrote the...   show
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Innocent until proven guilty came from the law code known as the ...   show
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show EXPENSIVE  
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show INVASIONS  
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show CONSTANTINOPLE  
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The Western Empire survived until 476 when it ceased to have an ...   show
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The Eastern Roman Empire was called the ...   show
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show TRADE  
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show OTTOMANS  
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The most important Byzantine Emperor was...   show
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show ROMAN  
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show RELIGIOUS  
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show MOSAIC  
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show HAGIA SOPHIA  
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The language spoken in Byzantium was ...   show
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The religion in the Eastern Empire (Byzantium) was called   show
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show LIBRARIES  
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show ROME / POPE  
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show CELIBACY  
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The authority of the Orthodox church was the...   show
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show BALTIC  
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Russia adopted this type of Christianity.   show
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St Cyril created the Cyrillic ____________ who was used for Slavic languages.   show
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show MUHAMMAD  
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The two holy cities for Islam, located on the Arabian peninsula are...   show
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The holy book of Muslims (followers of Islam)   show
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The rules of Islam are called the...   show
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Muslims accept the Judeo-Christian _______________ including Jesus and Moses   show
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show MEDINA  
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Islam spread and had a vast empire despite great distances, mountains and dry, empty ______________ environments.   show
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show PERSIAN  
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The language of the Islamic Empire was...   show
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show SHI'A  
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The Muslims conquered Jerusalem in Palestine and ____________, in Syria   show
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show BAGHDAD  
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show MONGOLS  
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Muslims were defeated by Charles Martel at the Battle of ...   show
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show DOME OF THE ROCK  
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Arabic numbers were adapted from _____________ and included zero   show
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show MEDICAL  
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show CHRISTIAN  
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show MONASTERIES  
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_____________ carried Christianity and the Latin alphabet to Germanic Tribes   show
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The Pope anointed _______________ emperor in 800AD   show
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show PRIESTS  
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show FEUDAL  
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show VASSAL  
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show SERFS  
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show MANORS  
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The ______________ were the force in Western Europe.   show
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show SCHOOLS  
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_______________ and _____________ migrated from continental Europe to England.   show
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show HUNGARY  
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The __________________ migrated from Scandinavia to Russia   show
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show CASTLES  
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show Strengthened  
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show SILK ROAD  
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show INDIAN  
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show North Africa  
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show CHINA  
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show GOLD  
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show SPICES  
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show PERSIA  
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Textiles came from everywhere, while Amber came from the _____________ region.   show
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show MUSLIM  
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Sugar crops came from...   show
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Waterwheels and ___________ came from the Middle East.   show
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The Compass came from ______________ and the Lateen sail from ___________.   show
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show JAPAN  
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show INDIA  
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show ASIA  
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Printing and paper _____________ came from China.   show
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show MOUNTAINOUS  
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show EAST SEA  
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show KOREA  
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show ARCHITECTURE  
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show SHINTO  
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show NATURE  
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show STATE  
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show CHRISTIAN  
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The Zambezi River was to the North and the Limpopo to the South, and the Indian Ocean to the East of ______________   show
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show GREAT ZIMBABWE  
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Ghana was the first empire to have ________________ as its center of trade and learning.   show
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Mali was known for its ___________ trade.   show
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The Songhai was the largest of the three empires that existed along the ___________ River.   show
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show ANIMISM  
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show MAYAN  
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show CHICHEN ITZA  
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show AGRICULTURE  
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show PYRAMIDS  
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show TENOCHTITLAN  
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show EMPEROR  
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Their economy was based on agriculture and _____________ from conquered people.   show
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show RITUALS  
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The Incan civilization was located in the _________ Mountains of S. America   show
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The Incan Empire was represetned by the city of ________________ and was ruled by an emperor.   show
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Incan economy was based on High _____________ agriculture.   show
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show ROAD  
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show RECORD KEEPING  
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show NORMAN  
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show HENRY II  
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show MAGNA CARTA  
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The Hundred Years' War was fought over land between England and ________________ and helped define them as nations.   show
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The ________________ grew more and more and its power would rival that of the king.   show
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show HUGH CAPET  
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show JOAN OF ARC  
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In Spain, Ferdinand and Isabella unified the country and kicked out the ______________ and _____________   show
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show CHARLES V  
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show MONGOLS  
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show MOSCOW  
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show RUSSIA  
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show SPEECH  
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The Crusaders lost Jerusalem to ...   show
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show CONSTANTINOPLE  
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show MONARCHS  
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The Crusades also stimulated trade, weakend the Byzatine Empire and left the ___________ ______________ _______________ bitter.   show
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show DESTROYING  
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show OTTOMAN  
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Constantinople (renamed Istanbul) became the capital of the...   show
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show BUBONIC PLAGUE  
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show FEUDAL  
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show WRITE  
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Church scholars worked in _____________ and translated Greek and Arabic works into Latin.   show
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Monks and other church scholars laid the foundation for the rise of higher education schools, or...   show
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show MIDDLE EASTERN  
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The stimulated production of goods to trade in the Mid East encouraged the use of credit and ...   show
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show USURY  
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show ITALY  
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Letters of credit expanded the supply of money, new accounting and bookkeeping practices were introduced such as the use of ______________ numerals.   show
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show TRADE  
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The Italian cities of Florence, Venice were initially independent ______________ goverened as republics.   show
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show THE PRINCE  
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show EVIL  
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show CHURCH  
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Renaissance art and literature focused more on individuals and ...   show
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show THE LAST SUPPER / THE MONA LISA  
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The artist, Michelangelo carved the statue of ___________ and painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.   show
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What celebrated the individual?   show
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show PATRONS  
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show the NORTHERN RENAISSANCE  
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show CHRISTIANITY  
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Gutenberg created movable type ______________ and helped spread ideas such as the Gutenberg Bible.   show
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Erasmus, the Renaissance humanist, wrote the book_____________________ in 1511AD   show
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The book,UTOPIA, was written in 1516 by...   show
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