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World 1 To 1500 SOL Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
show HOMO SAPIENS  
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Homo Sapiens ________________ from Africa to Eurasia, Australia and the Americas   show
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Early Humans were hunter gatherers whose survival depended on the availability of _______________   show
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show OLD STONE AGE  
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Paleolithic people were nomadic in search of food, water and ___________   show
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show FIRE  
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Early Humans lived in ________, developed an __________ language and created ____________ art   show
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show PLANTS AND ANIMALS  
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show WEAVING  
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Who studies past culture by locating and analyzing human remains, settlements, fossils and artifacts   show
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show CARBON DATING  
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show STONEHENGE  
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show ALEPPO AND JERICHO  
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show CATALHOYUK  
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show MESOPOTAMIAN  
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show EGYPTIAN  
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show INDIAN  
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show CHINESE  
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show SOIL / WATER  
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show INVASIONS  
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show HEBREWS  
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show PHOENICIANS  
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show NUBIAN  
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show SLAVERY  
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show PHARAOHS  
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City-states, kingdoms and empires are all examples of the world's first ...   show
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show RELIGIOUS  
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Early civilizations had law codes such as the Code of ____________________ or the _________________, a moral code that the Jews believe were given to Moses by God.   show
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show BRONZE and IRON  
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Most early civilizations believed in many gods or...   show
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show MONOTHEISM  
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show ABRAHAM AND MOSES  
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The holy city of Judaism is...   show
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show TORAH (first 5 books of the Old Testament)  
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show DIASPORA  
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When the Jews were being held captive as slaves by the Egyptians or others, this was known as being in   show
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show PICTOGRAMS  
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The writing of Ancient Egyptians is called...   show
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show CUNEIFORM  
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Built on earlier central Asian and Mesopotamian civilizations, __________ developed the largest empire in the world   show
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Persians believed in ______________ of their conquered people. They basically let people do their own thing.   show
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The Persians constructed a huge _______________ system for trade and travel   show
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show ZOROASTRIANISM  
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What two mountain ranges and one body of water made it difficult to invade the Indian Civilization   show
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The most important two rivers in the Indus River Valley were the ...   show
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The two most important cities in the Indus River Valley were ...   show
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show ARYANS  
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show MAURYAN  
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What was the Golden Age of the Indian Civilization that included setting of bones, concept of round earth, textiles and literature   show
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show HINDUISM  
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What is rebirth based on karma?   show
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What is knowledge that all thoughts and actions result in future consequences?   show
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show VEDAS and UPANISHADS  
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Who founded Buddhism?   show
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Whose missionaries and writings spread Buddhism from India to China and other parts of Asia?   show
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show YELLOW RIVER  
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show GREAT WALL OF CHINA  
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The ________________ facilitated trade between China all the way to the Mediterranean   show
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An organized system of hiring government workers was created in China. It was known as the...   show
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show PAPER, PORCELAIN AND SILK  
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show CONFUCIANISM  
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Another religion created in China was called ______________. It had a focus on nature,simple life, inner peace and humility.   show
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show YIN AND YANG  
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show GREECE  
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The Greeks had a shift from a barter economy to one that used   show
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What physical feature both helped prevent invasion but also limited growth in ancient Greece?   show
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Greek Colonization was needed due to overpopulation and a need for ________________ land.   show
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show MYTHOLOGY  
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show GREEK GODS AND GODDESSES  
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show POLIS  
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Citizens were free adult males and had _______________ rights and responsibility of government participation   show
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show SLAVES  
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show DEMOCRACY  
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The two tyrant leaders who worked for reform in Athens were...   show
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The origin of Democratic principles started in Greece such as a _____________ Democracy, public debate and duties of the citizen/   show
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show OLIGARCHY  
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Which wars united Athens and Sparta a common enemy.   show
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The Athenian victories over the Persians at the battles of _________________________ left the Greeks in control of the Aegean Sea   show
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show DELIAN / PELOPONNESIAN  
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The Peloponnesian War left Greece politically weak and also saw a decline of _______________   show
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show PERICLES  
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Pericles extended democracy rebuilt Athens after the Persian Wars. The ___________________ is an example of this reconstruction.   show
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show AESCHYLUS and SOPHOCLES  
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This was the author of the Iliad and Odyssey   show
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The Two historians of Greece were...   show
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show PHIDIAS  
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The three types of columns in Greece were Doric (Parthenon) Ionic and...   show
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The Scientists of Greece were...   show
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show EUCLID and PYTHAGORAS  
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show SOCRATES, PLATO and ARISTOTLE  
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Philip II of Macedon conquered most of ...   show
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show ALEXANDER THE GREAT  
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show MEDITERRANEAN / ITALIAN  
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Rome was protected by the ________ mountain range and the __________________ Sea   show
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show GREEK  
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show ROMAN GODS AND GODDESSES  
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The Roman powerful nobility (although few in numbers) were the...   show
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show PLEBEIANS  
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show PLEBEIAN  
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Features of the Roman democracy included a ________________ democracy, assemblies, the Senate and consuls   show
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The laws of Rome were codified as the __________________________   show
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show PUNIC WARS  
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show HANIBAL  
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How many wars were there in all?______ and who ended up the victor?   show
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The _________________ Republic crossed Africa, Asia, Europe and the Hellenistic world of the Eastern Mediterranean. (Also Western Europe: Gaul and British Isles)   show
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show E) ALL OF THE ABOVE  
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The rule of three when Julius Caesar ruled, was also known as the first...   show
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show ASSASSINATION  
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Who defeated Marc Anthony in a civil war and became the first emperor of Rome?   show
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show EMPERORS  
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The two centuries of peace that existed in Rome was called the...   show
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The Peace of Rome established a uniform money system and guaranteed safe travel and trade on ...   show
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Pax Romana returned stability to social classes and increased emphasis on the ...   show
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Christianity had its roots in ...   show
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show NAZARETH  
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show POLYTHEISTIC  
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Christianity is monotheistic and sees Jesus as both the _______ and incarnation of God   show
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The _____________________ contains accounts of the life and teachings of Jesus and other early writings of early Christians   show
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Christianity was carried and spread by the _______________ including Paul   show
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show CONSTANTINE  
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show CHRISTIANITY  
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show EMPEROR  
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show CHURCH  
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Architecture of the Roman empire includes the Forum, Pantheon and the _______________ where the gladiators performed   show
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show AQUEDUCTS  
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show PTOLEMY  
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The language of Rome was ____________ which is the basis of many romance languages.   show
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show MEDICINE  
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The author, Virgil, wrote the...   show
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show TWELVE TABLES  
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show EXPENSIVE  
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The Roman empire also declined because of moral decay, non-Roman soldiers, and_______________ along the borders   show
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show CONSTANTINOPLE  
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show EMPEROR  
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show BYZANTINE EMPIRE  
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Constantinople was protected on the Eastern frontier and was considered the crossroads of...   show
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Constantinople stayed the seat of Byzantine power until they were conquered by the ...   show
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show JUSTINIAN  
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show ROMAN  
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show RELIGIOUS  
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Small stones and titles or bits of glass put together to make a picture was called a...   show
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show HAGIA SOPHIA  
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The language spoken in Byzantium was ...   show
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The religion in the Eastern Empire (Byzantium) was called   show
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show LIBRARIES  
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The Roman Catholic Church was centered in _____________ and followed the authority of the ______________   show
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The Roman Catholic Church (Western Church) priests practiced ...   show
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The authority of the Orthodox church was the...   show
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show BALTIC  
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show ORTHODOX  
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show ALPHABET  
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______________ is the prophet of Islam   show
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show MECCA and MEDINA  
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The holy book of Muslims (followers of Islam)   show
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show 5 PILLARS  
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Muslims accept the Judeo-Christian _______________ including Jesus and Moses   show
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Islam experienced diffusion along trade routes from Mecca and ...   show
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Islam spread and had a vast empire despite great distances, mountains and dry, empty ______________ environments.   show
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Islam spread easily due to the weakening of the Byzantine and ___________ Empires   show
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show ARABIC  
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show SHI'A  
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show DAMASCUS  
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show BAGHDAD  
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Baghdad fell to the ...   show
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show TOURS  
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The _____________________ is a Muslim mosque located on the Temple Mount.   show
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Arabic numbers were adapted from _____________ and included zero   show
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The Muslims were also experienced in Algebra and in the _____________ field.   show
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Early Medieval Society had __________ religious beliefs, Customs of Germanic Tribes and the Classical heritage of Rome   show
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What preserved Greco-Roman culture?   show
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show MISSIONARIES  
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The Pope anointed _______________ emperor in 800AD   show
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show PRIESTS  
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show FEUDAL  
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show VASSAL  
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Those tied to the land of the Manorial system were...   show
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The Manorial system consisted of a rigid class structure and self-sufficient ...   show
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The ______________ were the force in Western Europe.   show
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show SCHOOLS  
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show ANGLES / SAXONS  
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show HUNGARY  
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show VIKINGS  
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Manors with these fortified structures protected from invaders.   show
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show Strengthened  
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The main trade route from Asia to Europe was the ...   show
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Maritime routes existed across the ___________ Ocean   show
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show North Africa  
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show CHINA  
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show GOLD  
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show SPICES  
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show PERSIA  
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Textiles came from everywhere, while Amber came from the _____________ region.   show
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show MUSLIM  
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Sugar crops came from...   show
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show WINDMILLS  
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The Compass came from ______________ and the Lateen sail from ___________.   show
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show JAPAN  
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show INDIA  
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Islam went into West Africa as well as Central and South East _______________   show
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show MONEY  
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show MOUNTAINOUS  
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The Japanese call the body of water to their west, the Sea of Japan, but the Chinese call it the...   show
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show KOREA  
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show ARCHITECTURE  
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show SHINTO  
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show NATURE  
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Shinto was a ___________ religion that coexisted with Buddhism.   show
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show CHRISTIAN  
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show ZIMBABWE  
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show GREAT ZIMBABWE  
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Ghana was the first empire to have ________________ as its center of trade and learning.   show
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Mali was known for its ___________ trade.   show
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The Songhai was the largest of the three empires that existed along the ___________ River.   show
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A belief (in West African Kingdoms) that every living thing has a soul was called...   show
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show MAYAN  
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The Mayan Empire was ruled with kings over their city-states, the main capital city being...   show
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Mayan civilization was based on ______________ and trade.   show
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Aztecs, Mayans and Incans all believed in many gods, and most had monuments for worship (similar to the Egyptians) called...   show
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The Aztecs, located in central Mexico, were represented by the city...   show
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The Aztecs were ruled by an ..   show
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Their economy was based on agriculture and _____________ from conquered people.   show
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The Aztec also had pyramids where they would preform religous _________________   show
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The Incan civilization was located in the _________ Mountains of S. America   show
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The Incan Empire was represetned by the city of ________________ and was ruled by an emperor.   show
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Incan economy was based on High _____________ agriculture.   show
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The Incan also had an extensive travel or _______ system.   show
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show RECORD KEEPING  
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show NORMAN  
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Common Law had its start during the reign of...   show
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King John signed the ______________ which limited the king's power.   show
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show FRANCE  
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show PARLIAMENT  
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show HUGH CAPET  
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_____________ helped unify France, and eventually was burned at the stake.   show
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show JEWS / MOORS  
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show CHARLES V  
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In Russia, Ivan the Great threw off the rule of the ______________   show
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Ivan the Great (the tsar) centralized power in the city of...   show
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show RUSSIA  
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Pope Urban gave a _____________ on the need to reclaimg the holy lands.   show
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show SALADIN  
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Western Crusaders sacked the city of ...   show
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show MONARCHS  
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show CHRISTIANS /JEWS /MUSLIMS  
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show DESTROYING  
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show OTTOMAN  
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show OTTOMAN EMPIRE  
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show BUBONIC PLAGUE  
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After the Black Death, towns were freed from __________ obligations, the church's influence declined and it disrupted trade.   show
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show WRITE  
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show MONASTERIES  
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show UNIVERSITIES  
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show MIDDLE EASTERN  
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The stimulated production of goods to trade in the Mid East encouraged the use of credit and ...   show
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show USURY  
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show ITALY  
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show ARABIC  
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The Italian cities of Florence, Venice and Genoa served as centers of ...   show
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The Italian cities of Florence, Venice were initially independent ______________ goverened as republics.   show
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Machiavelli authored the book called,   show
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The book, THE PRINCE, supports absolute power of the ruler, was an early modern treatise on government, and advises one should be able to do _____________ when necessary.   show
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Medieval art and literature focused on the __________ and salvation   show
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show WORLDY MATTERS  
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show THE LAST SUPPER / THE MONA LISA  
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The artist, Michelangelo carved the statue of ___________ and painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.   show
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What celebrated the individual?   show
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Humanism stimulated the study of classical Greek and Roman culture and was supported by wealthy...   show
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show the NORTHERN RENAISSANCE  
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show CHRISTIANITY  
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show PRINTING PRESS  
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show THE PRAISE OF FOLLY  
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The book,UTOPIA, was written in 1516 by...   show
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