Not Including Guides & Limits
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| show | *pH = 7.35-7.45
*Viscosity = 3.3-5.5
*Temp. = 100.4*F
*Vol. Adult Males= 5-6 liters
*Vol. Adult Females= 4-5 liters
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| Name the 3 main types of plasma proteins | show 🗑
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| The plasma protein that controls osmotic pressure of the circulatory system | show 🗑
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| The plasma protein that transports antibodies (immunoglobulins) | show 🗑
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| show | Fibrinogen
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| Name some characteristics of RBCs | show 🗑
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| show | *Leukocytes
*Crucial to the bodies defense against disease
*5 types of WBCs
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| Granulocytic WBC that destroys bacteria | show 🗑
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| show | Eosinophils
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| Granulocytic WBC that directs the later stages of allergic reactions & parasitic infections | show 🗑
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| show | Lymphocytes
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| show | Monocytes
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| show | Hematopoiesis
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| The site of blood cell formation | show 🗑
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| show | Blood Stem Cell
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| show | Lymphoid & Myeloid
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| show | Lymphoid Stem Cells
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| show | Myeloid Stem Cells
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| Clotting Cells | show 🗑
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| show | Pericardium
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| Outer layer of connective tissue of pericardium | show 🗑
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| Deeper double layer located between the fibrous pericardium and the heart | show 🗑
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| External layer of the serous pericardium | show 🗑
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| show | Visceral Layer
AKA Epicardium
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| Name the three layers of the heart wall | show 🗑
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| show | Interatrial Septum
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| Internal longitudinal division of the ventricles | show 🗑
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| show | Coronary Sulcus
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| show | Anterior & Posterior Interventricular Sulci
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| show | Right Atrium
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| show | Superior Vena Cava
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| show | Inferior Vena Cava
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| Receives blood draining from the walls of the heart, opening in the right atrium | show 🗑
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| show | Crista Terminalis
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| show | Fossa Ovalis
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| show | Tricuspid Valve (Rt. AV Valve)
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| show | SA Node
(sinoatrial node)
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| show | Right Ventricle
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| show | Papillary Muscles
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| Thin strong bands attached to the papillary muscles and the flaps of the tricuspid & bicuspid valves; prevents backflow into the atrium | show 🗑
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| show | Pulmonary Valve (Pulmonary Semilunar Valve)
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| Recieves oxygen rich blood returning from the pulmonary circuit via 2 right & 2 left pulmonary veins | show 🗑
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| show | Mitral/Bicuspid/Left Atrioventricular Valve
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| Major vessel leaving the left ventricle | show 🗑
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| show | Aortic Valve (Aortic Semilunar Valve)
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| Extrinsic controls that can control the heart rate | show 🗑
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| Vessels that provide blood supply to the walls of the heart itself | show 🗑
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| Vessel that drains the blood supply from the walls of the heart itself | show 🗑
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| The study of blood | show 🗑
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| show | Cardiology
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| show | Angiology
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| show | Arteriology
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| show | Phlebology
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| Innermost layer of of tissue of the blood vessels; smooth endothelium | show 🗑
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| The middle layer of tissue of the blood vessels; smooth muscle | show 🗑
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| The outermost layer of tissue of the blood vessels; connective tissue that anchors and supports | show 🗑
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| show | Anastomoses
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| Used in conjuction with anastomoses; refers to 2 or more vessels providing blood supply to the same body part | show 🗑
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| show | Vasa Vasorum
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| show | Lobar Arteries
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| show | Brachiocephalic Trunk, Left Common Carotid, Left Subclavian
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| Name the parietal branches of the descending thoracic aorta | show 🗑
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| show | Esophageal Arteries (several pairs)
Bronchial Arteries
Pericardial Arteries
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| Name the parietal branches of the descending abdominal aorta | show 🗑
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| Name the paired visceral branches of the abdominal aorta | show 🗑
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| show | Celiac Trunk (Left Gastric Artery, Splenic Artery, Common Hepatic)
Superior Mesenteric Artery
Inferior Mesenteric Artery
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| show | Facial, Post. Auricular, Ascending Pharyngeal, Superficial Temporal, Maxillary, Superior Thyroid, Lingual, Occipital Artery
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| show | Opthalmic, Anterior Cerebral, Middle Cerebral, Anterior Communicating Artery
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| Name the 9 arteries that make up the Cerebral Arterial Circle (Circle of Willis) | show 🗑
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| Unites the brain's anterior and posterior blood supplies provided by the internal carotid and vertebral arteries | show 🗑
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| show | Azygos System
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| show | *Azygos Vein
*Hemiazygos Vein
*Accessory Azygos Vein
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| Name the veins of the thoracic region | show 🗑
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| Name the parietal veins of the abdominal region | show 🗑
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| show | Gonadal Veins, Renal Veins, Suprarenal, Hepatic Veins, Hepatic Portal System, Hepatic Portal Vein
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| show | Splenic, Inferior Mesenteric, Superior Mesenteric Veins
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| show | The organs of digestion
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| show | Dural Sinuses, External Jugular, Internal Jugular, Vertebral Veins
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| Name the superficial veins of the upper limbs | show 🗑
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| Name the superficial veins of the lower extremities | show 🗑
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| show | *Fetus supplies blood to the placenta
*Placenta is the respiratory organ so the lungs don't need much blood
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| Name the remnant fetal structure of the Umbilical Arteries | show 🗑
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| show | Ligamentum Teres
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| Name the remnant fetal structure of the Ductus Venosus | show 🗑
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| Name the remnant fetal structure of the Foramen Ovale | show 🗑
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| Name the remnant fetal structure of the Ductus Arteriosus | show 🗑
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| show | One Way
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| Permeable vessels of the lymphatic system that receive tissue fluid | show 🗑
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| show | Lacteals
*Fatty Lymph=Chyle
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| show | Lymphatic Collecting Vessels
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| Cleanse and filter the lymph of pathogens; situated along the lymphatic collecting vessels; 500 of them | show 🗑
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| show | Lymph Trunks
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| Name the 5 major lymph trunks from inferior to superior | show 🗑
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| Lymph trunk located along the sides or the aorta in the inf. abdomen; recieves lymph from the lower limbs, pelvic organs, ant. abdominal wall | show 🗑
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| Lymph trunk located near the post. abdominal wall in the midline; receives lymph from the stomach, fatty lymph, intestines, other digestive organs | show 🗑
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| Lymph trunk located ascending near the sides of the trachea; receives lymph from the thoracic viscera and the thoracic wall | show 🗑
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| show | Subclavian
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| Lymph trunk located at the base of each jugular vein; receives lymph from the head and neck | show 🗑
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| Lymph trunks drain into the largest lymphatic vessels | show 🗑
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| show | Thoracic Duct (Left Lymphatic Duct)
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| Some people have this short lymphatic duct that drains the upper right 1/4 of the body | show 🗑
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| show | Lymphoid Tissue
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| show | *MALT (mucosa associated lymphoid tissue)
*All lymphoid organs except the thymus
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| show | Spleen, Lymph Nodes, Tonsils, Aggregated Lymphoid Nodules (peyer's patches), Appendix, Thymus
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| show | The Lymph Nodes
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| show | Spleen
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| show | Thymus
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| The simplest lymphoid organs arranged in a ring around the entrance to the pharynx; 4 groups (palatine, lingual, pharyngeal, tubal) | show 🗑
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