Chapter 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| abdominal cavity | the cavity beneath the thoracic cavity. contains the liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, pancreas, intestines, and kidneys
🗑
|
||||
| anaplasia | a change in the structure and orientation of cells, characterized by a loss of differentation and reversion to a more primitive form
🗑
|
||||
| anatomical position | The standard reference position for the body as a whole; the person is standing with arms at the sides and palms turned forward; the individual's head and feet are also pointing forward
🗑
|
||||
| anterior | pertainging to the front of the body or toward the belly of the body
🗑
|
||||
| aplasia | a developmental failure resulting in the absence of any organ or tissue
🗑
|
||||
| cardiac muscle | the muscle that makes up the muscular wall of the heart
🗑
|
||||
| caudal | pertainging to the tail
🗑
|
||||
| cell | the smallest and most numerous structural unit of living together
🗑
|
||||
| cell membrane | the semipermeable barrier that is the outer covering of a cell
🗑
|
||||
| cervical vertebrae | C1-C7
🗑
|
||||
| chromosomes | the threadlike structures within the nucleus that control the functions of growth, repair, and reproduction for the body
🗑
|
||||
| coccyx | tailbone
🗑
|
||||
| connective tissue | tissue that supports and binds other body tissue parts
🗑
|
||||
| cranial cavity | cavity that contains the brain
🗑
|
||||
| cytology | the study of cells
🗑
|
||||
| distal | away from or farthest from the trunk of the body
🗑
|
||||
| dorsal | pertaining to the back
🗑
|
||||
| dysplasia | any abnormal development of tissues or organs
🗑
|
||||
| epigastric region | the region of the adbomen located between the right and left hyopchondriac regions in the upper section of the abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| epithelial tissue | tissue that covers the internal and external organs of the body
🗑
|
||||
| frontal plane | vertical planes passing through the body from the head to the feet; dividing the body into front and back
🗑
|
||||
| genes | segments of chromosomes that transmit hereditary characteristics
🗑
|
||||
| histologist | a medical scientist who specializes in the study of tissue
🗑
|
||||
| hyperplasia | an increase in the number of cells of a body part
🗑
|
||||
| hypogastric region | the middle section of the lower abdomen beneath the umbilical region
🗑
|
||||
| hypoplasia | incomplete or underdeveloped organ or tissue
🗑
|
||||
| inferior | below or downward toward the tail or feet
🗑
|
||||
| inguinal region | the right and left regions of the lower sections of the abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| lateral | toward the side of the body away from the midline of the body
🗑
|
||||
| lumbar region | the right and left regions of the middle section of the abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| McBurneys point | a point on the right side of the abdomen about two-thirds of the distance between the umbilicus and the anterior bony prominence of the hip
🗑
|
||||
| medial | toward the midline of the body
🗑
|
||||
| mediolateral | pertaining to the middle and side of a structure
🗑
|
||||
| midline of the body | body is divided into equal right and left halves
🗑
|
||||
| mitochondria | cell organs, provide the energy needed by the cell
🗑
|
||||
| muscle tissue | tissue capable of producing movement of the parts and organs of the body by contracting and relaxing its fibers
🗑
|
||||
| navel | umbilicus; the belly button
🗑
|
||||
| neoplasia | new and abnormal
🗑
|
||||
| nervous tissue | tissue thats transmits impulses throughout the body
🗑
|
||||
| nucleus | central controlling body within a living cell
🗑
|
||||
| pelvic cavity | lower front cavity of the body located beneath the abdominal cavity
🗑
|
||||
| peritoneum | a specific serous membrane that covers the entire abdominal wall of the body
🗑
|
||||
| plane | imaginary slices or cuts made through the body
🗑
|
||||
| plantar | pertaining tot he sole or bottom of the foot
🗑
|
||||
| posterior | pertaining tot he back of the body
🗑
|
||||
| prone | lying face down on the abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| proximal | toward of nearest to the trunk of the body
🗑
|
||||
| sacrum | singular triangle shaped bone
🗑
|
||||
| skeletal muscle | muscle that is attached to the bone
🗑
|
||||
| smooth muscle | muscle found in the walls of the hollow internal organs
🗑
|
||||
| superfical | pertaining to the surface of the body
🗑
|
||||
| superior | above or upward toward the head
🗑
|
||||
| supination | a movement that allows the palms of the hands to turn upward or forward
🗑
|
||||
| supine | lying horizontally on the back, faceup
🗑
|
||||
| thoracic cavity | chest cavity; contains the lungs, heart, aorta,esophagus and trachea
🗑
|
||||
| tissue | group of cells
🗑
|
||||
| transverse plane | dividing the body into superior and inferior portions
🗑
|
||||
| umbilical region | the region of the abdomen located in the middle section of the abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| umbilicus | navel; belly button
🗑
|
||||
| ventral | front; belly side
🗑
|
||||
| visceral | internal organs
🗑
|
||||
| visceral muscles | smooth muscle
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
aamettis
Popular Medical sets