A/P Review 2 Part 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | PERICARDIUM
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| The outer protective layer of the heart is called the... | show 🗑
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| The actual cardiac muscle responsible for the muscular pumping action of the heart is called the... | show 🗑
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| The ________ divides the heart into right and left halves. | show 🗑
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| The right and left ________ receive blood into the heart from veins. | show 🗑
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| show | TRICUSPID
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| The ________ valve permits blood to be pumped from the left ventricle into the aorta but not the reverse. | show 🗑
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| show | ARTERIES
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| In the process of _______, substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. | show 🗑
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| ___________ is the blood circulation from the heart to the lungs and back again to the heart. | show 🗑
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| ___________ is a disorder of the blood vessels that is characterized by an accumulation of fatty deposits on the inner walls of the arteries. | show 🗑
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| A(n) _________ is caused by a disturbance in cerebral circulation. Symptoms include weakness, dizziness, confusion, blurred or double vision and paralysis. | show 🗑
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| Circulatory massage is _________ for people with advanced or diagnosed atherosclerosis. | show 🗑
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| _______ are characterized by protruding, bulbous, distended superficial veins particularly in the lower legs. | show 🗑
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| An average size adult male (160 lbs) has approximately ________ pints of blood. | show 🗑
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| show | PLASMA
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| ______ are double concave disk-shaped cells that function to carry oxygen from the lungs to the body cells. | show 🗑
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| White blood cells are produced in all of the following sites EXCEPT the _______. | show 🗑
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| _______ is the fluid component of blood. | show 🗑
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| show | ANEMIA
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| _______ is an inherited condition where the hemoglobin molecule changes the shape of the red blood cells to a rodlike shape after delivering its oxygen to the cells. These cells are prone to getting stuck in small capillaries and causing clots to form. | show 🗑
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| show | LEUKEMIA
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| Lymph capillaries are located throughout the body with the exception of the epidermis of the skin, the central nervous system, the _____ and the endomysium of most muscles. | show 🗑
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| show | LACTEALS
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| show | THORACIC DUCT
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| show | B
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| show | T
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| show | PHAGOCYTOSIS
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| show | INNATE IMMUNITY
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| _______ cause the body to make antibodies and T-cells directed against its own cells. Associated with chronic muscle weakness, rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. | show 🗑
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| show | DENDRITE
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| Nerve impulses are passed from one neuron to another at a junction called a(n) ______. | show 🗑
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| Functionally, there are three types of neurons that include all of the following ______, _____, ______. | show 🗑
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| show | INTERNEURONS
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| The axon of most nerves is covered by a(n) _______, which insulates the nerve and aids in the conduction of the nerve impulse. | show 🗑
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| _______ is a clear fluid derived from the blood and secreted into the inner cavities of ventricles of the brain. | show 🗑
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| show | CEREBRUM
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| show | DIENCEPHALON
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| show | 31
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| The peripheral nervous system divides into the autonomic nervous system and the _____ nervous system. | show 🗑
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| show | AUTONOMIC
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| show | CRANIAL
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| show | SPINAL
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| The _______ nerve is the largest and longest nerve in the body. | show 🗑
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| show | PREPARING THE BODY TO EXPEND ENERGY IN STRESSFUL OR EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
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| _____ are located in the skin and in the mouth to detect heat or cold. | show 🗑
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| show | PARASYMPATHETIC
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| show | OLFACTORY
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| show | CERVICAL
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| show | PROPRIOCEPTORS
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| show | ENDOCRINE
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| show | HORMONES
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| show | ACTH
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| show | OXYTOCIN
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| _______ aids in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats; it is active during stress. | show 🗑
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| show | TESTES
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| show | PROGESTERONE
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| ________ is congenital hypothyroidism due to an error in fetal development in which the thyroid fails to develop or is underactive. | show 🗑
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| show | PANCREAS
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| show | DIABETES MELLITUS
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| show | EXTERNAL
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| The following occur as air passes through the nasal cavity ________, _______ and ________. | show 🗑
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| show | ALVEOLI
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| show | SMOKING, TOXIC CHEMICALS, AIR POLLUTION
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| show | 14 TO 20
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| show | COMMON COLD
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| show | PNEUMONIA
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| The following conditions are caused by viral infections ________, ________ and ________. | show 🗑
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| The symptoms of _________ include night sweats, fatigue and a cough that will start dry and then begin to be productive of bloody or pus-filled phlegm. | show 🗑
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| ________ may occur as a reaction to allergies, nasal obstructions or infection. | show 🗑
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| In the mouth, food is _____ by the teeth. | show 🗑
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| show | SALIVARY
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| show | BOLUS
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| show | SUBMUCOSA
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| When food passes from the throat to the esophagus, the smooth muscles of the alimentary canal are stimulated and produce a wavelike motion called _______. | show 🗑
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| show | AMYLASE
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| The small intestine includes all of the following sections... | show 🗑
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| show | REGULATING THE BODY'S WATER BALANCE
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| show | DESCENDING
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| All of the following are enzymes from the pancreas _________, __________ and __________. | show 🗑
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| The __________ excrete(s) uric acid, urea, electrolytes, water and waste. | show 🗑
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| show | SKIN
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| show | TWO KIDNEYS, TWO URETERS, ONE BLADDER AND ONE URETHRA
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| Each day the nephrons filter ___ gallons of plasma from the blood. | show 🗑
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| When the bladder accumulates approximately a ____ of urine, the sensors indicate that it is time to urinate. | show 🗑
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| The ________ is the largest gland in the body. | show 🗑
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| _______ is a bitter, alkaline, yellowish-brown fluid secreted from the liver to the duodenum. It aids in the emulsification, digestion and absorptions of fats. | show 🗑
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| show | BLADDER
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| ________ is the chemical examination of urine. | show 🗑
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| show | CLEAR YELLOW
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| show | GAMETE
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| show | ZYGOTE
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| What is this statement describing? Includes two testes, two vas deferens, two seminal vesicles, one prostate gland, bulbourethral and the penis. | show 🗑
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| show | TESTOSTERONE
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| _______ are two convoluted, glandular tubes located on each side of the prostrate that produce a nutritious fluid that is excreted into the ejaculatory ducts at the time of emission. | show 🗑
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| show | COWPER'S GLANDS
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| show | OVULATION
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| The ______ are the egg-carrying tubes of the female reproductive system. | show 🗑
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| show | VAGINA
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| The _________ is a pear-shaped, muscular organ consisting of an upper portion, the body and the neck. | show 🗑
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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