Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Southeastern SA TG 6
Southeastern Institute SA Trail Guide Chapter 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| All lateral hip rotators have this common insertion | Greater trochanter |
| This muscle can entrap the sciatic nerve | Piriformis |
| O - anterior sacrum I - greater trochanter | Piriformis |
| This is the largest nerve of the body, and it can be entrapped by piriformis | Sciatic |
| The coccyx, PSIS, and greater trochanter are bony landmarks to help isolate... | Piriformis |
| “Sits” bones” | Ischial tuberosity |
| Longest, heaviest bone of the body | Femur |
| The pubis, ilium, and ischium form what bone? | Hip |
| Long superior edge of the ilium | Iliac Crest |
| What kind of joint is the hip joint? | Ball and Socket |
| Large superficial bony mass located on the side of the hip | Greater Trochanter |
| Large triangular bone at the inferior end of the vertebral column | Sacrum |
| Tail bone | Coccyx |
| The junction between the sacrum and the ilium | Sacroiliac Joint |
| Four large muscles found on the anterior thigh | Quadriceps femoris |
| All the quadriceps femoris muscles perform this action when they shorten | Knee extension |
| This quadriceps femoris muscle can help flex the hip | Rectus femoris |
| All of the quadriceps femoris muscles insert on this bony landmark | Tibial tuberosity |
| This sesamoid bone can be found in the tendon of the quadriceps femoris group of muscles | Patella |
| O - anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) I - tibial tuberosity | Rectus femoris |
| O - lateral lip of the linea aspera I - tibial tuberosity | Vastus lateralis |
| This muscle can laterally displace the patella | Vastus lateralis |
| O - medial lip of the linea aspera I - tibial tuberosity | Vastus medialis |
| This muscle can medially displace the patella | Vastus medialis |
| O - anterior shaft of the femur I - tibial tuberosity | Vastus intermedius |
| How many joints does rectus femoris cross? | 2 |
| What is the most superficial gluteal muscle? | Gluteus maximus |
| What is the deepest gluteal muscle? | Gluteus minimus |
| O - coccyx, sacrum, posterior iliac crest and sacrotuberous ligament I - gluteal tuberosity and iliotibial band (tract) | Gluteus maximus |
| What muscle extends, laterally rotates and abducts the hip? | Gluteus maximus |
| O - gluteal surface of ilium between the iliac crest/ posterior & anterior gluteal lines I - greater trochanter | Gluteus medius |
| O - gluteal surface of the ilium between the anterior and inferior gluteal lines I - anterior greater trochanter | Gluteus minimus |
| Which gluteal muscle can abduct the hip and medially or laterally rotate the hip? | Gluteus medius |
| What gluteal muscle can abduct, medially rotate or help flex the hip? | Gluteus minimus |
| What muscle lies deep to the iliotibial tract? | Vastus lateralis |
| O - iliac crest, posterior to the ASIS I - iliotibial tract | Tensor fasciae latae (TFL) |
| This muscle flexes, medially rotates and abducts the hip. It also inserts into the iliotibial tract. | Tensor fasciae latae (TFL) |
| Superficial sheet of fascia with vertical fibers that run along the lateral thigh | Iliotibial band |
| O - anterior superior iliac spine I - proximal medial shaft of the tibia at the pes anserinus | Sartorius |
| This muscle can flex, laterally rotate, abduct the hip and flex the knee and medially rotate the knee when flexed | Sartorius |
| This is the longest muscle of the body | Sartorius |
| How many deep lateral hip rotators are there? | 6 |
| Quadratus femoris, Obturatus internus, Obturator externus, Gemellus superior, & Gemellus inferior are muscles of this group... | Lateral hip rotators |
| Quadratus femoris, Obturatus internus, Obturator externus, Gemellus superior, & Gemellus inferior all perform what action on the hip when shortened? | Lateral rotation |
| All muscles in this group adduct and medially rotate the hip | Adductors |
| O - pubis to ischial tuberosity I - linea aspera to adductor tubercle | Adductor magnus |
| Only adductor that will extend the hip | Adductor magnus |
| O - pubic tubercle I - medial lip of linea aspera | Adductor longus |
| How many adductor muscles are there? | 5 |
| O – pubis I - pes anserinus / proximal medial shaft of the tibia | Gracilis |
| Only adductor to cross tibiofemoral joint | Gracilis |
| The tibiofemoral joint is commonly known at the... | Knee |
| This is the only adductor to flex the knee | Gracilis |
| All adductors have a common origin at the... | Pubis |
| The bony landmarks of the pelvis (superior & inferior rami of the pubis, pubic tubercle & ischial tuberosity) will help you access the origins of this muscle group | Adductors |
| Psoas major and iliacus are called | Iliopsoas |
| O - transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae I - lesser trochanter | Psoas major |
| O - iliac fossa I - lesser trochanter | Iliacus |
| Psoas major and iliacus have the primary action of | Hip flexion |
| The inguinal ligament, sartorius and adductor longus form the... | Femoral triangle |
| Superficial band stretching between the ASIS and the pubis | Inguinal ligament |
| The femoral artery, nerve and vein form a neurovascular bundle that goes through the... | Femoral triangle |
| Distal to the inguinal ligament, these feel like small bumps | Inguinal lymph nodes |
| Ligaments, tendons, fasciae and retinacula are all forms of what kind of tissue | Connective |
| Another name for the coxal joint is? | Hip |
| The two dimples at the small of the back can help identify what bony landmark. | PSIS |
| Most posterior adductor | Adductor magnus |
| The ASIS and PSIS can be found on each end of this bony landmark. | Iliac crest |
| All of the hamstrings originate from this bony landmark. | Ischium |
| O - ischial tuberosity & linea aspera I - head of fibula | Biceps femoris |
| O - ischial tuberosity I - proximal, medial tibia at pes anserinus | Semitendinosus |
| O - ischial tuberosity I - posterior medial tibia | Semimembranosus |
| This group of muscles extend the hip and flex the knee | Hamstrings |
| This is the only adductor muscle to help with knee flexion | Gracilis |
| Prime mover or agonist for hip flexion | Iliopsoas |
| If you are palpating between the naval and the ASIS, follow your clients exhalation you will feel what muscle? | Psoas major |
| If you curl your fingers around the anterior portion of the iliac fossa, you will palpate what muscle? | Iliacus |
Created by:
cmcracken
Popular Massage Therapy sets