common fractures, signs
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| bankhart lesion | avulsion of glenoid
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| torus fx | bubble in bones in kids' fxs
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| torus fx | aka buckle fx
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| sail sign | radial head fx
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| fx of ulna | monteggia's fx
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| Galeazzi's fx | fx of radius
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| risk of avascular problems | scaphoid fx
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| angled volarly | smith's fx
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| angled dorsally | colle's fx
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| most common wrist fx | scaphoid
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| scaphoid series xrays | radial and ulnar deviation
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| palm strikes a hard surface | hamate hook fx
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| scapholunate dissociation | watson's test
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| signet ring test | scaphoid lunate dissociation
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| APL | DeQuerveins
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| EPB | deQuervains
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| pain worse at night | CTS
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| late finding of CTS | thenar atrophy
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| additional tests for CTS | blood glucose, RF
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| Boxer's fx | neck of 5th metatarsal
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| Bennet's fx | base of 1st metacarpal
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| Rolando's fx | T or Y shaped fx of 1st metacarpal
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| reverse Bennet's fx | base of 5th metacarpal
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| Gamekeeper's thumb | rupture of ulnar collateral ligament
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| Gamekeeper's thumb | weak pinch, swelling, decreased movement
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| gamekeeper's thumb | laxity on radial deviation
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| Sequelae of gamekeeper's | Stener's lesion
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| rupture of ED | mallet finger
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| caused by hyperextension or dislocation of PIP | volar plate injury
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| first compartment syndrome | deQuervains
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| fish mouth | should NOT be used for felon draining
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| lines of cervical xrays | anterior vertebral, posterior vertebral, spinolaminal, spinous process
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| limitations of swelling for cervical xray | 6 mm at C-2, 20 mm (2 cm)
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| C-1 fx | odontoid view
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| emergency situation | clear c-spine with "cross table" and AP, supine, lateral, to make sure no fxs
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| dx studies for musculotendinous strain | pa, lateral, UA (to R/O pylonephritis), CBC, ESR
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| herniated nucleus pulposis | positive SLR/ WLSLR
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| HNP | positive tripod sign
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| sign for spondylolysis | scotty dog collar
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| oblique view | scotty dog view
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| spondylolysis | pars interarticularis
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| spot view | lumbosacral area
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