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Disease Terminology

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Acute   disease characterized by abrupt or sudden onset,usually with severe symptoms. Acute disease, as a rule, lasts a comparatively short time-no more than a few weeks  
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Chronic   Long lasting  
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Communicable   transmissible by direct or indiret contact with infection  
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Complicating   A disease that occurs because of a previous disease  
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Congenital   disease present in infants  
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contagious   highly transmissible disease  
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deficiency   disease resulting from lack of vitamins or minerals  
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endemic   disease that occurs continuously in a particular region  
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epidemic   disease that attacks simultaneously a large number of persons living in a particular region  
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functional   disease in which there is no significant anatomical change in the tissues or organs to account for the performance of the body  
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heredity   disease passed down through the family  
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idiopathic   disease which is unkown  
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occupational   disease that result from the patients job  
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organic   disease in which there is there are significant anatomical changes in the tissues or organs  
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pandemic   a disease that happens around the whole world at one time  
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primary   the first disease recieved  
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prognosis   the prospect for recovery of the disease  
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phychosomatic   disease worsend by phycological factors  
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secondary   disease that is a result of the first disease  
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sporadic   disease that occurs in isolated cases in a locality where it is neihter an endemic or epidemic  
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subacute   disease characterized by an onset that is not as abrupt as in the acute form and with symptoms less severe and fo shorter duration than chronic  
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