drug administration
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on it to display the answer.
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| Has a local desired effect. | topical
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| Means "intestinal." | enteral
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| Drugs that are generally administered orally. | enteral
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| Drugs that are generally administered via injection. | parenteral
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| Has a systemic effect and is normally swallowed. | enteral
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| Has a systemic effect and is not swallowed. | parenteral
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| A nitroglycerin patch is used to treat cardiac problems and is considered this type of drug administration. | parenteral
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| Through this type of drug administration, the drug is absorbed into the bloodstream through the stomach. | enteral
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| Eye drops are considered this type of drug administration. | topical
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| Ear drops are considered this type of drug administration. | topical
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| suppository | medicine that melts at body temperature
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| auricular | pertaining to the ear
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| intravitreal | inside the eye
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| inhalation | breathed in
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| vasoconstrictor | tightens blood vessels
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| The most common drug administration route is: | enteral
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| The most common enteral route is: | oral
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| The trade name suppository for treating constipation is spelled: | Dulcolax
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| The generic name for a suppository for treating constipation is: | bisacodyl
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| A common suppository ingredient is: | glycerin
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| LA | long-acting
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| CR | controlled-release
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| ER | extended-release
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| PA | prolonged-acting
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| SR | sustained-release
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| sublingual | under the tongue
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| permeable | can be penetrated
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| buprenorphine | a narcotic
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| propranolol | for treatment of high blood pressure
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| buccal | in the cheek
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| The patient was instructed to place the tablet under the lip, just above the teeth. This is an example of _____ administration. | buccal
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| It is possible for the tongue and cheek to be used as drug administration routes because the mucosa is _____. | permeable
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| A brand name drug used to treat ulcers and assist with the onset of labor is _____. | Cytotec
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| A generic drug used to treat ulcers and assist with the onset of labor is _____. | misoprostol
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| A spray administered under the tongue to alleviate nausea is an example of a _____ administration. | sublingual
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| A generic drug used to eliminate bacteria is _____. | metronidazole
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| A brand name drug used to eliminate bacteria is _____. | Flagyl
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| Dilating the blood vessels can treat symptoms of angina, or chest pain. A generic drug that does this is _____. | isosorbide
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| nitrous oxide | laughing gas
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| general anesthesia | unconsciousness
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| inhalation | breathed in
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| insufflation | blowing in
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| endotracheal tube | catheter in the trachea
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| anesthesiologist | a doctor who specializes in surgical pain control
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| Usually refers to the administration of anesthesia drugs. | inhalation
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| Usually refers to drugs being "snorted." | insufflation
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| The brand name of a potent inhalational anesthetic. | Suprane
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| Also called laughing gas. An anesthetic drug which is milder, causing forgetfulness and relaxation. | nitrous oxide
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| A tube inserted into the trachea to provide or maintain an airway and allow inhalational anesthesia. | endotracheal tube
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| bolus | single, large dose
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| PICC | peripherally inserted central catheter
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| IV | intravenous
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| gauge | needle diameter
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| TPN | total parenteral nutrition
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| syringe | a small device for injecting fluids
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| A drug administered slowly over time. | intravenous drip
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| A drug administered all at once. | bolus
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| Which of the following is NOT a portal for the administration of intravenous drugs. | total parenteral nutrition
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| A _____ has the advantage of injecting the drug directly into the heart. | central IV line
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| A _____ is inserted into a peripheral vein and then threaded to the superior vena cava or right atrium. | PICC
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| Of the following, which needle gauge represents the smallest diameter of needle? | 22 gauge
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| intrathecal | in the spinal canal
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| IM | intramuscular
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| subcutaneous | through the skin
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| insulin | diabetes medication
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| epidural | type of regional spinal anesthesia
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| Subcu or subq are both acceptable ways to represent what type of administration route? | subcutaneous
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| Refers to a needle injection directly into a muscle. | intramuscular
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| Refers to a needle injection directly into a vein. | intravenous
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| Requires a short, large gauge needle. | subcutaneous
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| Requires a long, small gauge needle. | intramuscular
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| diffused | spread, dispersed
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| nitroglycerin | heart medication
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| transdermal | through the skin
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| extracorporeal | outside of the body
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| fentanyl | a narcotic
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| Drugs can be administered entirely outside of the | body
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| Nicotine patches put doses of real nicotine into the | blood.
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| Atrovent | used to prevent wheezing, difficulty breathing, chest tightness, and coughing in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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| Afrin | Decongestant.
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| Monistat | Antifungal.
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| barium enema | Contrast medium.
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| Neosporin | Antibiotic.
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| Benzocaine | Local anesthetic.
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| beclomethasone | Corticosteroid
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| TobraDex | Combination antibiotic and corticosteroid.
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| potassium chloride | Salt water solution in Visine.
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| Mydriacyl | Anticholinergic.
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| nasogastric tube | Tube passing from the nose to the stomach.
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| Dulcolax | Suppository to treat constipation.
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| PEG | Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy.
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| Gastrostomy | Surgical opening of the stomach.
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| G-tube | Gastric feeding tube.
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| Entex LA | cold medicine. It contains a decongestant and an expectorant.
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| Inderal LA | This is what is known as a beta blocker. It affects the heart and can be used to help with chest pain, prevent heart attacks, or treat other circulatory system problems.
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| Wellbutrin SR | An antidepressant. It works on the brain to help with, well, depression.
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| Bontril SR | An appetite suppressant. This is used for obesity and helps patients lose weight by decreasing their appetite.
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| Nalex CR | Also a cold medicine. In fact, it contains the same generic medicine as Entex LA.
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| Nu-Nifedipine-PA | A calcium channel blocker, used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain.
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| Ultram ER | For pain management, especially those with moderate to severe pain that requires a long treatment period. Can be addictive. The extended-release (ER) version is used when around-the-clock management is required.
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| Depakote ER | This is both an anticonvulsant and a mood-stabilizing drug. It is used for treatment of bipolar disorder, epilepsy, and migraines.
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