BMMS Early Man
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Great Rift Valley | a valley in East Africa where two continental plates have pulled apart over millions of years
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Lucy | an almost complete Australopithecus skeleton found in 1974 by Don Johanson
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Neanderthal | a member of an ancient people who lived in Europe from 35,000 to 130,000 years ago during the ice age. They were the real "cave man"
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artifact | a human made object
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fossil | a preserved remain of early life
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hominid | the group consisting of all modern and extinct Great Apes (that is, modern humans, chimpanzees, gorillas and orang-utans plus all their immediate ancestors).
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Paleolithic Age | "Old Stone Age" an era lasting from 2.5 million to 8000B.C. hunter-gatherers, pre-history, fire discovered, made stone tools, nomads
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Mesolithic Age | "Middle Stone Age" an era lasting from 10,000 to 6,000 B.C.
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Neolithic Age | "New Stone Age" an era lasting from 8,000 to 3,000 B.C. agriculture, domestication, stopped traveling,
job specialization, food surplus, more people
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primary source | something written or created by a person who witnessed a historical event
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secondary source | an account of a historical event written by someone who did not witness the event
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B.C. | Before Christ
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A.D. | anno domini "Year of the Lord"
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B.C.E. | Before the Common Era
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C.E. | Common Era
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circa | often abbreviated c., ca., ca or cca. and sometimes italicized to show it is Latin) literally means "about" or "around".
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century | a period of 100 years
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decade | a period of 10 years
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millennium | a period of 1000 years
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Luis & Mary Leakey | husband and wife anthropologists who discovered Homo habilis, their discoveries showed human evolution began in Africa
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Cro-Magnon | The earliest known form of modern humans, Homo sapiens, to be found in Europe, dating from the late Paleolithic. First to create artwork
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culture | includes a people's beliefs, common language, and shared ways of doing things
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Australopithecus | means "southern ape" Lucy's kind, lived 3 to 4 million years ago.
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Homo habilis | "handy human" this hominid was the first to make stone tools
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Homo erectus | "Upright man" first to walk fully upright, use fire, and leave Africa.
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Homo sapiens | modern humans 400,000 B.C. to the present
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Don Johanson | he discovered "Lucy" in 1974
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bipedalism | the condition of being two-footed or of using two feet for standing and walking.
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hominim | the group consisting of modern humans, extinct human species and all our immediate ancestors (including members of the genera Homo, and Australopithecus, ).
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Raymond Dart | Anthropologist, best known for his involvement in the 1924 discovery of the first fossil ever found of Australopithecus
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Eugene DuBois | Dutch surgeon who discovered the Homo erectus species in 1891.
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quadruped | animals with four legs
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nomad | a person who moves from place to place; no permanent home
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migration | movement of people to a new area or country in order to find work or better living conditions.
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Created by:
fishburn
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