Vital Signs
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| Abnormal breath sounds. | ADVENTITIOUS SOUNDS
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| Without fever; the body temperature is normal. | AFEBRILE
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| A thin-walled air sac of the lungs in which the exchange of oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) takes place. | ALVEOLUS
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| The space located at the front of the elbow. | ANTECUBITAL SPACE
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| An agent that reduces fever. | ANTIPYRECTIC
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| The major trunk of the arterial system of the body. (This arises from the upper surface of the left ventricles.) | AORTA
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| The temporary cessation of breathing. | APNEA
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| The armpit. | AXILLA
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| A pulse with an increased volume that feels very strong and full. | BOUNDING PULSE
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| An abnormally slow heart rate, less than 60 beats per minute (bpm). | BRADYCARDIA
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| An abnormal decrease in the respiratory rate of less than 10 respirations per minute. | BRADYPNEA
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| A temperature scale on which the freezing point of water is 0 degrees & the boiling point of water is 100 degrees; also called the centigrade scale. | CELSIUS SCALE
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| The transfer of energy, such as heat, through air currents. | CONDUCTION
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| The transfer of energy, such as heat, through air currents. | CONVECTION
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| A sudden falling of an elevated body temperature to normal. | CRISIS
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| A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes. | CYANOSIS
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| The phase in the cardiac cycle in which the heart relaxes between contractions. | DIASTOLE
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| The point of lesser pressure on the arterial wall, which is recorded as diastole. | DIASTOLIC PRESSURE
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| Shortness of breath or difficulty in breathing. | DYSPNEA
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| An irregular rhythm; also termed arrhythmia. | DYSRHYTHMIA
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| Normal respirations; rate is 16-20 per minute, the rhythm is even & regular, & the depth is normal. | EUPNEA
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| The act of breathing out. | EXHALATION
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| A temperature scale on which the freezing point of water is 32 degrees and the boiling point of water is 212 degrees.SCALE | FAHRENHEIT
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| Pertaining to fever. | FEBRILE
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| A body temperature that is above normal; synonym for pyrexia. | FEVER
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| The midline fold that connects the under surface of the tongue with the floor of the mouth. | FRENULUM LINGUAE
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| An abnormal increase in the rate & depth of respiration. | HYPERPNEA
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| An extremely high fever. | HYPERPYREXIA
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| High blood pressure. | HYPERTENSION
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| An abnormally fast & deep type of breathing; usually associated with acute anxiety conditions. | HYPERVENTILATION
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| An abnormal decrease in the rate & depth of respiration. | HYPOPNEA
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| Low blood pressure. | HYPOTENSION
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| A body temperature that is below normal. | HYPOTHERMIA
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| A decrease in the oxygen saturation of the blood; may lead to hypoxia. | HYPOXEMIA
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| A reduction in the oxygen supply to the tissues of the body. | HYPOXIA
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| The act of breathing in. | INHALATION
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| Between the ribs. | INTERCOSTAL
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| Sounds heard during the measurement of blood pressure that are used to determine the systolic & diastolic blood pressure readings. | KOROTKOFF SOUNDS
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| A vague sense of body discomfort, weakness & fatigue that often marks the onset of a disease & continues through the course of the illness. | MALAISE
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| An instrument for measuring pressure. | MONOMETER
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| The curved surface on a column of a liquid in a tube. | MENISCUS
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| The condition in which breathing is easier when an individual is in a sitting or standing position. | ORTHOPNEA
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| A computerized device consisting of a probe & monitor; used to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood. | PULSE OXIMETER
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| The use of a pulse oximeter to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood. | PULSE OXIMETRY
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| The difference between the systolic & diastolic pressures. | PULSE PRESSURE
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| The time interval between heartbeats. | PULSE RHYTHM
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| The strength of the heartbeat. | PULSE VOLUME
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| The transfer of energy, such as heat, in the form of waves. | RADIATION
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| Abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin(Hgb) that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood. | SaO2
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| Abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin (Hgb) that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood as measured by a pulse oximeter. | SpO2
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| An instrument for measuring arterial blood pressure. | SPHYGMOMANOMETER
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| An instrument for amplifying & hearing sounds produced by the body. | STETHOSCOPE
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| The phase in the cardiac cycle in which the ventricles contract, sending blood out of the heart & into the aorta & pulmonary aorta. | SYSTOLE
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| The point of maximum pressure on the arterial walls, which is recorded during systole. | SYSTOLIC PRESSURE
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| An abnormally fast heart rate, more than 100 beats per minute (bpm). | TACHYCARDIA
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| An abnormal increase in the respiratory rate of more than 20 respirations per minute. | TACHYPNEA
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| A pulse with a decreased volume that feels weak & thin. | A pulse with a decreased volume that feels weak & thin.
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| AFEBRILE |
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Created by:
Mrs.Marshall
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