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The Anatomy of the Eye

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show orbit  
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show fat  
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show eyelids  
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These form a protective barrier that extends outward from the eye to catch foreign substances before they come in contact with the eye.   show
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The red, triangular tisse at the medial corner where the eyelids meet is called the   show
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This gland is located in the superior-lateral aspect of each eye.   show
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The lacrimal glands continuously secrete tears that travel through the lacrimal   show
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show sac  
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After the tears flow into the lacrimal sac they then flow into this duct.   show
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The delicate, transparent mucous membrane that covers the insides of the eyelids and the anterior surface of the eye is called the   show
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show sclera  
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show cornea  
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The colored part of your eye is called the   show
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In bright light, muscles in the iris contract to constrict and decrease the diamater of the pupil. This process is known as   show
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show mydriasis  
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Eye color is determined by   show
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The spongy membrane of blood vessels that is part of the internal structure of the eye is called   show
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The extension of the choroid that holds the lens in place behind the iris is called the   show
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show lens  
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show lens capsule  
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The process by which the lens changes shape is called   show
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show anterior chamber  
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show posterior chamber  
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The clear, watery fluid that is produced continuously by the ciliary body is called   show
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show posterior cavity  
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show vitreous humor  
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The geneal word for the retina is the   show
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show retina  
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show optic disk  
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The optic disk is where this structure enters the eye.   show
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show blind spot  
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show macula  
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The small depression in the center of the macula is the   show
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Light rays entering the pupil fall on the   show
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show extraocular  
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show tendons  
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The retina contains special light-sensitive cells known as rods and   show
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Rods detect black and white but not   show
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show color  
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This combining form means "before; front part"   show
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show accommod/o  
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show aque/o  
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show choroid/o  
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show cili/o  
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This combining form means "ciliary body (of the eye); circle; cycle"   show
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This combining form means "conjunctiva"   show
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show cornea  
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The combining forms "ocul/o, opt/o, and ophthalm/o" all mean   show
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show eyelid  
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show fove/o  
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show fundus  
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The combining forms "irid/o and ir/o" both mean   show
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The combining form "lacrim/o" means   show
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show anter/o  
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show accommod/o  
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This combining form means "watery substance"   show
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show choroid/o  
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This combining form means "hairlike structure'   show
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show cycl/o  
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show conjunctiv/o  
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The combining forms "corne/o and kerat/o" both mean   show
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show eye  
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The combining form "blephar/o" means   show
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The combining form that means "small depressed area" is   show
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show fundus  
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show iris  
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show tears  
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The combining form that means "lacrimal sac; tears" is   show
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show lens  
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show capsule  
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The combining form that means "small area or spot" is   show
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show narrowing  
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The combining form "mydr/o" means   show
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show nose  
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The combining form that means "back part" is   show
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show cav/o  
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show pupil  
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The combining form "retin/o" means   show
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show scler/o  
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The combining form that means "three dimensions" is   show
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The combining form that means "to examine with an instrument" is   show
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The combining form that means "sight; vision" is   show
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The combining form that means "transparent substance; vitreous humor" is   show
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The conditiion of "inflammation or infection of the eyelid" is called   show
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show blepharoptosis  
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Weakening of the connective tissue in the lower eyelid is called   show
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show -ptosis  
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show entropion  
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The medical term for "sty" is   show
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show chalazion  
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show dacryocystitis  
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show xerophthalmia  
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Inflamed, reddened, and swollen conjunctiva is called   show
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The common name for conjunctivitis is   show
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show dry  
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show en-  
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show exophthalmos  
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show icterus  
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show anisocoria  
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Increased intraocular pressure in the eye is called   show
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Blood in the anterior chamber of the eye due to trauma or increased pressure is called   show
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Abnormal sensitivity to bright light is called   show
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show uveitis  
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The combining form "phot/o" means   show
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The combining form that means "fear; avoidance" is   show
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show aphakia  
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show cataract  
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show old age  
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show presbyopia  
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The prefix that means "within" is   show
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The combining form that means "silver grey" is   show
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show unequal  
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The combining form "icter/o" means   show
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show ulcer  
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The combining form that means "scrape off" is   show
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A chronic progressive condition of the eye in people with diabetes is called diabetic   show
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Clumps, dots, or strings of collagen molecules that form in the vitreous humor because of aging are called   show
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Chronic, progressive loss of central vision is called   show
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show night blindness  
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Inflammation and edema of the optic disk caused by increased intracranial pressure is called   show
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show papill/o  
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show -edema  
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The combining form "ne/o" means   show
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The suffix that means "disease; suffering" is   show
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Cancerous tumor of the retina in children is called   show
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The combining form "matur/o" means   show
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The combining form that means "growth; formation" is   show
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The combining form that means "immature; embryonic" is   show
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Involuntary, rhythmic motions of the eye is called   show
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show strabismus  
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The combining form that means "point; mark" is   show
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show astigmatism  
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show hyperopia  
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show myopia  
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show amblyopia  
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Double vision is called   show
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show scotoma  
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show darkness  
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The combining form "dipl/o" means   show
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show dimness  
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The combining form "myop/o" means   show
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show -opia  
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The prefix that means "one-half" is   show
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Plastic surgery to remove fat and sagging skin form the eyelids is called   show
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show enucleation  
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