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Respiratory System

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Alveoli   show
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show The absence of oxygen from the body's tissues and organs even though there is an adequate flow of blood.  
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show medication administered to prevent or relieve coughing  
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show loss of the ability of the larynx to produce normal speech sounds  
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show The form of pneumoconiosis caused by asbestos particles in the lungs  
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show The loss of consciousness that occurs when the body cannot get the oxygen it needs to function  
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asthma   show
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atelectasis   show
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show an abnormally slow rate of respiration, usually of less than 10 breaths per minute  
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bronchodilator   show
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show An excessive discharge of mucus from the bronchi  
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bronchoscopy   show
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show a contraction of the smooth muscle in the walls of the bronchi and bronchioles that tighten and squeeze the airway shut  
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show an irregular pattern of breathing characterized by alternating rapid or shallow respiration followed by slower respiration or apnea  
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Croup   show
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show A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by a lack of adequate oxygen in the blood  
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show A life-threatening genetic disorder in which the lungs and pancreas are clogged with large quantities of abnormally thick mucus  
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show An acute bacterial infection of the throat and upper respiratory tract  
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show Difficulty in speaking, which may include any impairment in vocal quality, including hoarseness, weakness or the cracking of a boy’s voice during puberty  
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Dyspnea   show
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Emphysema   show
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Empyema   show
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Endotracheal intubation   show
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Epistaxis   show
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Hemoptysis   show
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show A collection of blood in the pleural cavity  
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Hypercapnia   show
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Hyperpnea   show
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show Shallow or slow respiration  
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Hypoxemia   show
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Hypoxia   show
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Laryngectomy   show
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show Inflammation of the larynx; also commonly used to describe voice loss that is caused by this inflammation  
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show The visual examination of the larynx using a laryngoscope  
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Laryngospasm   show
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show The middle section of the chest cavity located between the lungs. This cavity contains the heart and its veins and arteries , the esophagus, trachea, bronchi, the thymus gland, and lymph nodes  
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Nebulizer   show
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show A physician with specialized training in the diagnosis and training in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the head and neck  
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show A contagious bacterial infection of the upper respiratory tract that is characterized by recurrent bouts of a paroxysmal cough, followed by breathlessness and a noisy inspiration  
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show An inflammation of the pharynx  
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Phlegm   show
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show An inflammation of the pleura, the membranes that cover the lungs and line the pleural cavity; causes pleurodynia  
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Pleurodynia   show
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Pneumoconiosis   show
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show The surgical removal of all or part of a lung  
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show A serious inflammation of the lungs in which the alveoli and air passages fill with pus and other liquids  
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Pneumothorax   show
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show The diagnostic measurement of physiological activity during sleep , also known as a sleep study  
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show A physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the respiratory system  
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Pulse oximeter   show
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show A collection of pus in the pleural cavity between the layers of the pleural membrane  
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show Inflammation of the sinuses  
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Sleep apnea   show
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show A recording device that measures the amount of air inhaled or exhaled and the length of time required for each breath  
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Tachypnea   show
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show The surgical puncture of the chest wall with a needle to obtain fluid from the pleural cavity  
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show A surgical incision into the chest walls to open the pleural cavity for biopsy or treatment  
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show The surgical creation of a stoma into the trachea in order to insert a temporary or permanent tube to facilitate breathing  
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show An emergency procedure in which an incision is made into the trachea to gain access to the airway below a blockage  
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Tuberculosis   show
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