Anatomy of the Skeletal System
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| show | cranium
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| Within the cranium is called the | show 🗑
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| The cranial cavity contains the | show 🗑
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| Number of bones in the adult body is | show 🗑
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| show | frontal bone
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| show | nasal bones
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| show | maxilla
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| The lower jaw bone is called the | show 🗑
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| show | ossicles
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| show | hyoid bone
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| The large areas of fibrous tissue in the head of a baby that are commonly called "soft spots" are medically known as | show 🗑
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| show | xiphoid process
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| show | sternum
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| You have 12 pairs of | show 🗑
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| The spinal column is composed of 24 individual | show 🗑
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| The cervical vertebrae are in the | show 🗑
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| THe thoracic vertebrae are in the | show 🗑
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| The vertebrae that are in the lower back are called the | show 🗑
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| The vertebrea knows as S1 is called the | show 🗑
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| show | coccyx
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| The word that means "pertaining to the coccyx" is | show 🗑
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| The word that means "pertaining to the chest" is | show 🗑
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| show | lumbar
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| The gelatinous substance that fills the disk of the vertebrae is called | show 🗑
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| show | clavicle
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| show | scapula
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| show | clavicular
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| The word that means "pertaining to the scapula" is | show 🗑
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| The long bone in the upper arm that is also known as the "funny bone" is called the | show 🗑
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| The bone in the lower arm that lies on the thumb side is called the | show 🗑
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| show | ulna
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| show | carpals
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| The finger bones are called the | show 🗑
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| The most superior of the hip bones is the | show 🗑
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| show | ischium
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| The small bridgelike bone that is the most anterior of the hip bones is called the pubic bone or the | show 🗑
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| The deep sockets of the hip joints are called the | show 🗑
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| The bone that is known as the thigh bone is medically known as the | show 🗑
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| show | hip joint
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| The bone commonly called the "shin bone" is the | show 🗑
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| show | fibula
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| The bone commonly known as the "knee cap" is the | show 🗑
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| show | calcaneus
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| The bone of the feet are called metatarsals and | show 🗑
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| The great toe is medically known as the | show 🗑
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| The medical word for "joint" is | show 🗑
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| A fully movable joint is known as a | show 🗑
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| The strong, fibrous bands of connective tissue that hold the two bones together in a synovial joint are called | show 🗑
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| show | synovial fluid
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| show | meniscus
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| Osseous tissue is otherwise known as | show 🗑
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| The surface of a bone is covered with | show 🗑
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| show | diaphysis
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| show | epiphyses
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| show | cancellous bone
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| The word for the gradual replacement of cartilage with bone that takes place during childhood and adolescence is called | show 🗑
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| show | osteoclasts
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| show | osteoblasts
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| show | osteocytes
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| show | bones
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| Babies are born without these bones - they do not develop until between the ages of 2 and 6. | show 🗑
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| The combining form that means "limb; small attache part" is | show 🗑
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| The combining form "axi/o" means | show 🗑
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| The combining forms "osse/o and oste/o" mean | show 🗑
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| show | skeleton
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| The combining form "muscul/o" means | show 🗑
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| The combining form that means "structure that encircles like a crown" is | show 🗑
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| show | cranium (skull)
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| show | ethm/o
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| show | front
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| The combining form that means "U-shaped structure" is | show 🗑
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| The combining form that means "tears" is | show 🗑
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| show | mandibul/o
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| The combining form that means "maxilla (upper jaw)" is | show 🗑
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| show | nose
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| show | occipit/o
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| show | palate
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| show | pariet/o
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| The combining form that means "going from back to front" is | show 🗑
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| show | sphen/o
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| show | temple
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| show | breast
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| show | rib
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| The combining forms "cartilagin/o and chondr/o" mean | show 🗑
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| show | stern/o
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| show | sword
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| The combining form "thorac/o" means | show 🗑
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| show | neck
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| The combining form "coccyg/o" means | show 🗑
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| show | vertebra
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| The combining form that means "lower back" is | show 🗑
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| The combining form that means "sacrum" is | show 🗑
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| show | spin/o
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| The combining from that means "socket or joint" is | show 🗑
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| The combining form that means "clavicle or collar bone" is | show 🗑
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| The combining form "scapul/o" means | show 🗑
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| show | wrist
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| show | humerus
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| The combining forms "phalang/o and dactyl/o" mean finger or | show 🗑
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| show | femor/o
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| The combining form that means "pubis" (hip bone) is | show 🗑
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| show | calcane/o
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| The combining forms "arthro and articul/o" mean | show 🗑
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| show | chondroma
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| show | osteoma
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| show | chondromalacia
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| show | softening
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| The suffix that means "tumor" is | show 🗑
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| show | dead
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| show | closed fracture
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| show | compound fracture
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| The combining form that means "break up" is | show 🗑
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| A fracture caused by force or torsion during an accident or sports injury is called a | show 🗑
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| show | greenstick fracture
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| A Colles Fracture is a fracture of the | show 🗑
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| show | comminuted fracture
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| Abnormal softening of the bone is called | show 🗑
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| Infection in the bone and bone marrow is called | show 🗑
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| Abnormal thinning of the bone structure that is very common in older females is called | show 🗑
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| show | kyphosis
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| The combiing form that means "bent or humpbacked" is | show 🗑
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| show | lordosis
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| A C-shaped or S-shaped curvature of the spine that can be congenital and occurs in childhood is | show 🗑
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| Pain in the joint is called | show 🗑
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| Disease of a joint from any cause is called | show 🗑
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| show | dislocation
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| The metabolic disorder that occurs most often in men due to a high level of uric acid in the blood is called | show 🗑
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| show | hemarthrosis
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| Chronic inflammation of the joints that usually begins in middle age is called | show 🗑
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| A grinding sound that can be heard when the bone ends rub together is called | show 🗑
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| show | osteophyte
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| show | sprain
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| show | genu varum
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| show | genu valgum
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| show | bunion
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| show | clubfoot
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