Chapter 4 Musculoskeletal
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| flexion | When a joint bends
🗑
|
||||
| extension | when a joint straightens
🗑
|
||||
| Abduction | the widening of the joint to move parts away from the body
🗑
|
||||
| Adduction | the joint narrows to bring parts back to the body.
🗑
|
||||
| tendon (ten/o, tend/o) | Connective tissue that connects muscle to bone
🗑
|
||||
| Ligaments | Hold bone to bone
🗑
|
||||
| Cartilage (chondr/o) | Surrounds the bone at the joints and allows smooth movement among them.
🗑
|
||||
| Bursa (burs/o) | sacs of fluid that lie under tendons
🗑
|
||||
| Cranio | head, skull
🗑
|
||||
| phalanges | the bones of the fingers and toes
🗑
|
||||
| radius and ulna | the two bones of the forearm
🗑
|
||||
| 4 sections of the spine | the neck (cervical); chest/upper back (thoracic); lower back (lumbar and sacral )
🗑
|
||||
| Vertebrae | small bones that line the spine and protect your spinal cord
🗑
|
||||
| Osteocytes | bone cells
🗑
|
||||
| epiphysis | the end of the bone
🗑
|
||||
| epiphyseal plate | aka Growth Plate: Lies in the metaphysis (the area between the end of the bone and the long shaft of the bone).
🗑
|
||||
| Diaphysis | the long shaft portion of a bone
🗑
|
||||
| -physis | Growth
🗑
|
||||
| oste/o | bone
🗑
|
||||
| osteopathy | bone disease
🗑
|
||||
| brachi/o | arm
🗑
|
||||
| dactyl/o | finger or toe
🗑
|
||||
| cervic/o | neck
🗑
|
||||
| spondyl | vertebra
🗑
|
||||
| cost/o | rib
🗑
|
||||
| lumbar | of, relating to, or constituting the loins or the vertebrae between the thoracic vertebrae and sacrum
🗑
|
||||
| tibi/o | tibia (shinbone)
🗑
|
||||
| tars/o | ankle
🗑
|
||||
| (arthr/o) | joint
🗑
|
||||
| fascia | fibrous connective tissue binding muscles together
🗑
|
||||
| (muscul/o, my/o, myos/o) | muscle
🗑
|
||||
| myopathy | a disorder (disease) of the muscle tissue or muscles
🗑
|
||||
| paresis | slight or partial paralysis
🗑
|
||||
| plegia | complete paralysis
🗑
|
||||
| tone, tension (ton/o) | the built -in strength of your muscles
🗑
|
||||
| (kinesi/o) | movement, motion
🗑
|
||||
| kinesiology | the study of the principles of mechanics and anatomy in relation to human movement
🗑
|
||||
| hyperkinesia | abnormally increased and sometimes uncontrollable activity or muscular movements
🗑
|
||||
| tax/o | arrangement, order, coordination
🗑
|
||||
| ataxia | an inability to coordinate voluntary muscular movements that is symptomatic of some central nervous system disorders and injuries and not due to muscle weakness
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
t_talks
Popular Medical sets