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Study for Circulatory System test; ST

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
To transport various substances to and from body cells, protect the body against invading microorganisms, and help regulate body temp is a function of ___?   show
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transporting waste products to excretory glands and maintaining ___ are functions of the circulatory system.   show
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show hemoglobin  
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lymphatic vessels and nodes carry lymph and tissue fluid, help to filter the blood, and manufacture ___   show
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What part of blood ingests and digests foreign particles in blood, forms antibodies, and releases heparin?   show
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what part of blood initiates blood clotting?   show
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show plasma  
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show red blood cells  
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show 3,000  
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RBC's don't grow after maturity because they have no ___   show
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RBC's are concave and ___ in color   show
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RBC's are very ___ and elastic   show
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show protein  
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show hour  
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show 120  
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show liver  
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WBC's are ___, ameboid like cells   show
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WBC's include nutrophils, lymphocytes, basophils, eosinophils, and ___   show
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the function of WBC's include release of heparin, formation of antibodies, and ___   show
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neutrophils, eosinophiles, and basophils are formed in the ___ bone marrow   show
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the life span of WBC's is ___ days   show
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show hematocrit  
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show men  
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the hematocrit value for ___ is 40-48%   show
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where are platelets formed?   show
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What color is unoxygenated blood carried by veins?   show
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show bright red  
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blood tastes slightly ___   show
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blood is composed of 45% cells and 55% ___   show
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show solids  
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the amount of blood in a person varies with ___   show
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show water  
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show respiratory gases  
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show regulatory substances  
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show nutrients  
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urea, uric acid, creatine, and lactic acid are ___   show
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show electrolytes  
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show antibodies  
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15% of the population is Rh ___   show
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show A and O  
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show A and AB  
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Type O blood donates to ___   show
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show O  
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Type B blood donates to ___   show
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show B and O  
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Type AB blood donates to ___   show
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Type AB blood receives from ___   show
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When cells are injured, ___ release thromboplastin as part of the blood clotting mechanism   show
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the liver releases prothrombin and ___   show
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show fibrin  
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the network becomes a blood clot, called a ___   show
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show grams  
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show apex  
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the upper border of the heart lies below the 2nd rib and is called the ___   show
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show septum  
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the right half of the heart contains ___ blood   show
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the halves of the heart are divided into upper and lower by ___, forming the 4 chambers   show
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show endocardium  
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the covering of the heart consists of 2 parts and is called the ___   show
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the inner serous layer of the covering of the heart is called the ___   show
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the outer fibrous layer which forms the loose fitting sac in which the heart lies is the ___   show
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an excessive amount of fluid in the pericardial space is called pericardial ___   show
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the vicseral pericardium, is also the serous membrane adherent to the outside of the heart and called the ___   show
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show ventricles  
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the left atrial chamber receives ___ blood   show
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the left ___ chamber pumps oxygenated blood to tissue   show
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show atrium  
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the right ventricle pumps ___ blood to the lungs   show
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show receiving  
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the ventricles are ___ chambers   show
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the heart valve named for it's 3 flaps or cusps is the ___ valve   show
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show mitral valve  
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show bicuspid  
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show right  
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show ventricles  
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show left ventricle  
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to supply the heart, coronary arteries branch off the ___   show
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do coronary arteries cross the heart or encirle it?   show
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do coronary arteries lie in the myocardium or in the fatty tissue surrounding the heart?   show
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what exactly do the coronary arteries supply with blood?   show
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show atrium  
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how many sets of motor nerve fibers is the heart supplied with?   show
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one set of nerves reach the heart thru the ___ nerve and craniosacral system, and helps to slow/stop the heartbeat   show
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one set of nerves reach the heart thru the spinal cord and ___ system and helps to augment or quicken the heartrate   show
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show medulla oblongata  
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show 3  
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arteries carry oxygenated blood ___ from the heart beginning at the aorta   show
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arteries break up into ___ and capillaries   show
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the large trunk artery is the ___   show
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show valves  
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show venules  
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the 2 large trunk veins are the superior and inferior ___   show
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2 sets of veins are found in most body parts; superficial veins close to the skin, and deep veins which usually accompany an ___   show
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___ connect arterioles and venules   show
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capillaries transport nutrients and waste to and from cells by ___   show
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show 1 1/2 million  
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show pulmonary  
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show systemic  
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