EXAM
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Cartilage is which type of tissue that gives shape to structures such as the ears and nose. | show 🗑
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show | suffix
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In order for anatomical terms to be universally understood, it is assumed that the body is in the anatomical position, which is | show 🗑
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show | standing with the arms at the sides and palms facing forward
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show | superficial
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show | abdominal
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The __________ plane divides the body equally into right and left halves. | show 🗑
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The disorder in which a person is born without pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair is __________. | show 🗑
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show | proximal
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The genetic information for the body is located in __________. | show 🗑
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show | caudal
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show | reproductive organs
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show | medial
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show | anterior
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show | superior
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What is the term for the overall chemical functioning of the body? | show 🗑
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What word part is added to the beginning of a medical term that alters the meaning of the word root. | show 🗑
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show | cystic fibrosis
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show | hemophilia
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Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions? | show 🗑
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show | transverse
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show | sagittal
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show | tachypnea
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Which tissue is located in the brain and the spinal cord? | show 🗑
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show | epithelial
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show | muscle
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show | deep
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The directional position above or close to the head is which of the following terms? | show 🗑
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Cellulitis is an inflammation of connective tissues in skin caused by __________. | show 🗑
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show | E
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In the figure of the skin, the sebaceous gland is indicated by the letter __________. | show 🗑
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show | epidermis
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Melanin, which helps protect underlying layers of skin from UV radiation, is deposited throughout the __________. | show 🗑
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Pediculosis, which comes in three forms, is caused by which of the following? | show 🗑
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Signs and symptoms listed in the ABCDE rule would apply to which condition? | show 🗑
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show | dermis
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The causes of eczema are __________. | show 🗑
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show | A
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The most aggressive skin cancer is __________. | show 🗑
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show | basal cell carcinoma
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show | dilating or constricting blood vessels in the skin
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show | C
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show | bluish
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show | B
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show | scabies
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Which of the following causes herpes simplex? | show 🗑
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show | melanoma
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show | hypodermis
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show | folliculitis
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Which of these skin problems requires treating the whole family? | show 🗑
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Which of these structures or substances in the skin helps prevent UV radiation from damaging deep structures of the skin? | show 🗑
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Which skin condition has characteristics of itchy, silvery, scaly lesions? | show 🗑
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show | regular exercise
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show | head
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show | walking
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Bone scans can be used to diagnose causes of __________. | show 🗑
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Bones are held together by tough, cord-like structures called __________. | show 🗑
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show | osteoporosis
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show | osteogenesis imperfecta
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show | slightly moveable
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Donald is a 14-year-old patient who is being seen today because of severe pain and swelling in his lower left leg. Which of the following disorders or diseases would the practitioner test for given the patient’s complaints and symptoms? | show 🗑
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show | tough membranes that connect incompletely developed bones
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In adults, which of the following contains yellow marrow, which consists of mostly fat? | show 🗑
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show | Stop smoking.
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In which disorder do bones become enlarged, deformed, and weak? | show 🗑
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show | "Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease; the body's immune system attacks the joints."
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show | braces
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show | 90 to 120 days
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show | zygomatic
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The __________ form the palm of the hand. | show 🗑
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The __________ forms the lower sides of the skull. | show 🗑
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The __________ joins the sternum and scapula. | show 🗑
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show | calcaneus
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The condition commonly referred to as humpback is __________. | show 🗑
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The expanded end of a long bone is the __________. | show 🗑
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The most important nutrient for bone growth is __________. | show 🗑
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The occipital bone is an example of which type of bone? | show 🗑
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This bone is thin and flat and is also called the shoulder blade. | show 🗑
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show | frontal bone
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show | phalanges
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show | red bone marrow
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What structures allow the infant's skull to be somewhat moldable to assist with delivery through the birth canal? | show 🗑
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Which bone makes up most of the top and sides of the skull? | show 🗑
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show | gout
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show | carpals
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Which of the following describes synovial joints? | show 🗑
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Which of the following lifestyle changes should be recommended to patients to help them prevent osteoporosis? | show 🗑
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Which of the following would a practitioner recommend as a treatment for a patient with gout? | show 🗑
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show | consume limited quantities of meat, beer, and wine
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show | articular cartilage
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show | sesamoid
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show | Chemotherapy
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show | muscle spasm in the jaw and neck
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As aging occurs, muscle contractions __________. | show 🗑
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show | Endurance of muscle fibers decreases dramatically.
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show | 7 and 6
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show | seek counseling to help develop better coping skills
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In order to get tetanus, a person must have a(n) __________. | show 🗑
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Numbers 1 and 2 demonstrate __________. | show 🗑
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show | abduction and adduction
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show | protraction and retraction
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One common symptom of rhabdomyolysis is __________. | show 🗑
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Referring to the figure, which of the following demonstrate flexion? | show 🗑
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show | 3 and 4
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show | external oblique
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show | sternocleidomastoid
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The number 5 on the figure demonstrates __________. | show 🗑
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show | trapezius
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show | causes muscle fatigue
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Which characteristic applies to smooth muscle? | show 🗑
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show | It has intercalated discs and is self-exciting.
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Which of the following attaches muscles to each other? | show 🗑
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Which of the following connects muscles to bone? | show 🗑
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Which of the following does not apply to skeletal muscle? | show 🗑
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show | It is found in blood vessels.
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Which of the following is true regarding the cardiac muscle? | show 🗑
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Which of the following produces body movement? | show 🗑
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show | aerobic respiration
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show | gastrocnemius
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Which type of connective tissue separates muscles from each other? | show 🗑
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Which type of muscle moves contents through hollow organs such as the intestines? | show 🗑
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show | masseter and temporalis muscles
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show | biceps brachii
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show | gluteus medius and gluteus minimus
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show | when the ventricles contract
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show | sore muscles
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If chest pain follows a meal and increases when the patient bends over, it is generally due to __________. | show 🗑
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In the clinical setting, blood pressure refers to __________. | show 🗑
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The __________ are small vessels that carry oxygenated blood. | show 🗑
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show | veins
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show | ulnar and radial
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show | saphenous
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The purpose of the four valves of the heart is to __________. | show 🗑
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show | capillaries
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show | obstruction of blood flow to the heart muscle
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show | bicuspid
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Which artery supplies blood to the thigh? | show 🗑
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show | bundle of His
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show | pericardium
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show | arteries
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show | costochondritis
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show | Angina
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show | myocardium
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show | SA node
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Which part of the cardiac conduction system is known as the pacemaker of the heart? | show 🗑
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show | Purkinje fibers
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show | AV node
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Which valve is between the left atrium and left ventricle? | show 🗑
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In which condition does inflammation cause an obstruction in the tubes of the bronchial tree? | show 🗑
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In which disorder is airflow to the lungs limited and do the alveoli become enlarged? | show 🗑
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It is best to position a baby on its back for sleep to decrease the chance of __________. This is especially important for those known to be at risk, those with previous apneic episodes, or those who have lost a sibling. | show 🗑
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show | the rate and depth of breathing increase
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show | bronchitis
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The __________ are the part of the respiratory tree to which the alveoli are attached. | show 🗑
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show | total lung capacity
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show | tidal volume
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show | nasal septum
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show | glottis
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show | increased carbon dioxide levels in the blood
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Which of the following exerts control on the respiratory rhythm? | show 🗑
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show | SARS
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Which of the following is an acute type of bacterial pneumonia caused by bacteria found in air conditioning systems? | show 🗑
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show | influenza
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Which of the following is caused by smoking or by exposure to radon, asbestos, or industrial carcinogens? | show 🗑
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Which of the following lines the nasal cavity and helps remove pathogens? | show 🗑
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show | epiglottis
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show | alveoli
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