SBGR ALH 175 Development 2 (2012 LS)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Karyotype | Entire set of chromosomes
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| Genetics | The study of the mechanisms responsible for inheritance
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| Inheritance | The transfer of genetically determined characteristics from generation to generation
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| Sex chromosomes | 23rd pair of chromosomes
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| Locus | A genes position on a chromosome
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| Alleles | The various forms of a given gene
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| Homozygous | Two chromosomes that carry the same allele of a particular gene
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| Heterozygous | Two chromosomes that carry different alleles for the same gene
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| Trisomy 21 | Down syndrome
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| Klinefelter syndrome | Individual carries the sex chromosome pattern XXY
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| Turner syndrome | Have only a single female sex chromosome
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| Phenotype | Physical characteristics that are genetically determined
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| Genotype | The particular gene combination of a specific trait
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| Autosomes | Chromosomes affecting somatic characteristics
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| Simple inheritance | Phenotype determined by a single pair of alleles
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| Polygenic inheritance | Interaction among several genes
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| Homologous | Refers to the two members of a pair of chromosomes
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| X-linked | Inheritance of color blindness
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| Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) | Increased values indicate possible neural tube defect such as spina bifida
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| Monosomy | The presence of only one chromosome (instead of the typical two) from a pair
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| Delatestryl |
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| Fortesta |
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| Atenolol |
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| Enalapril |
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| Norditropin |
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