CHAPTER 4 Medical Terminology - McGraw Hill 2023
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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adip/o | show 🗑
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cutan/o | show 🗑
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dermat/o, derm/o | show 🗑
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show | sweat
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ichthy/o | show 🗑
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show | horny tissue
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show | fatty
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show | black, very dark
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myc/o | show 🗑
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show | nail
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pil/o | show 🗑
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seb/o | show 🗑
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steat/o | show 🗑
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trch/o | show 🗑
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xanth/o | show 🗑
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show | dry
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dermatology | show 🗑
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exudate | show 🗑
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patch test | show 🗑
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scratch test | show 🗑
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show | Test that injects antigen or protein between layers of skin.
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Mantoux test | show 🗑
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show | Diagnostic aid in the detection of tuberculosis.
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TB tine, tine test | show 🗑
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show | A wound, damage, or injury to the skin.
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Vascular lesion | show 🗑
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Macule | show 🗑
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show | Small area of skin differing in color from the surrounding area.
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show | Solid elevation on the skin.
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show | Small knob of tissue.
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Plaque | show 🗑
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show | Bulging mass of tissue that projects outward from the skin surface.
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show | Polyp that projects upward from a slender stalk.
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Sessile polyp | show 🗑
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Tumor | show 🗑
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show | Itchy patch of raised skin.
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Bulla (pl. Bullae) | show 🗑
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Pustule | show 🗑
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show | Small, raised sac on the skin containing fluid.
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show | Abnormal sac containing fluid.
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show | Cyst containing hair usually found at the lower end of the spinal column.
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Sebaceous cyst | show 🗑
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show | Wearing away of the surface of the skin, especially when caused by friction.
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Excoriation | show 🗑
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Fissure | show 🗑
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Ulcer | show 🗑
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Decubitus | show 🗑
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Pressure ulcer, pressure sore | show 🗑
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Crust | show 🗑
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Keloid | show 🗑
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show | Placement of fresh skin over a damaged area.
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Autograft | show 🗑
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show | Skin graft using donor skin from one person to another; homograft.
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show | Skin graft using donor skin from one person to another; allograft.
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Heterograft | show 🗑
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Xenograt | show 🗑
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Cryosurgery | show 🗑
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Dermabrasion | show 🗑
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Cauterized | show 🗑
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show | Excision of tissue for microscopic examination.
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Mohs' surgery | show 🗑
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show | Treatment of cancer that uses chemicals to destroy malignant cells.
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show | Treatment of cancer that uses ionizing radiation to destroy malignant cells.
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Ultraviolet light | show 🗑
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Antihistamines | show 🗑
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show | Agent that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms.
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Antiseptics | show 🗑
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show | Agent that kills or slows the growth of bacteria.
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Antifungals | show 🗑
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Anti-inflammatory | show 🗑
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show | Agent with anti-inflammatory properties.
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Antipruritics | show 🗑
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show | Agent that relives pain by blocking nerve sensations.
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Emollients | show 🗑
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show | Agent that removes excess oils and impurities from the surface of the skin.
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Keratolytics | show 🗑
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show | Agent added to cosmetics to improve the skin's appearance.
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Abscess | show 🗑
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Acne | show 🗑
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Acne vulgaris | show 🗑
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show | Fatty; relating to fat.
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show | Rare; congenital condition causing either partial or total lack of pigmentation.
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Alopecia | show 🗑
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Alopecia areata | show 🗑
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Basal cell carcinoma | show 🗑
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show | Excision of tissue for microscopic examination.
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Birthmark | show 🗑
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show | Open hair follicle filled with bacteria and sebum; common in acne; comedo.
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Burn | show 🗑
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Callus | show 🗑
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show | Yeastlike fungus on the skin, caused by Candida; characterized by pruritus, white exudate, peeling, and easy bleeding; examples are thrush and diaper rash.
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show | Infected area of the skin producing pus and usually accompanied by fever.
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Cauterize | show 🗑
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show | Severe inflammation of the dermis and subcutaneous portions of the skin, usually caused by an infection that enters the skin through an opening, as a wound; characterized by local heat, redness, pain, and swelling.
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Ceruminous glands | show 🗑
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Cherry angioma | show 🗑
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Chloasma | show 🗑
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Cicatrix | show 🗑
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show | Eruption around the mouth or lips; herpes simplex virus Type 1.
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Collagen | show 🗑
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show | Open hair follicle filled with bacteria and sebum; common in acne; blackhead.
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show | Growth of hard skin, usually on the toes.
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Eczema | show 🗑
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Emollient | show 🗑
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Epidermis | show 🗑
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show | Skin condition with extensive hemorrhages underneath the skin covering a wide area.
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Rosacea | show 🗑
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Roseola | show 🗑
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show | Disease that causes a viral skin rash; German measles.
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Scabies | show 🗑
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Scleroderma | show 🗑
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