from words DNA to Cystoscopy
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The nucleic acid that contains all of an individual's genes. Found in the nucleus. | DNA
🗑
|
||||
| A region on DNA that contains the "code" for making one protein. | Genes
🗑
|
||||
| Different forms of a gene | Alleles
🗑
|
||||
| An allele that is always expressed. | Dominant
🗑
|
||||
| An allele that will be expressed only when the person is homozygous. It is hidden or partially hidden in the presence of a dominate allele | Recessive
🗑
|
||||
| A two letter code that describes which alleles a person has (AA, Aa, aa) | Genotype
🗑
|
||||
| Having the same two alleles for a gene. | Homozygous
🗑
|
||||
| Having different alleles for a gene | Heterozygous
🗑
|
||||
| The allele that we can see evidence of. | Expressed
🗑
|
||||
| Describes what characteristics are produced as a result of having a certain genotype | Phenotype
🗑
|
||||
| The combination of DNA and proteins found in a cell that is going thru mitosis. | Chromosomes
🗑
|
||||
| Chromosome pairs 1-22 | Autosomes
🗑
|
||||
| The 23rd pair of chromosomes in humans | Sex Chromosomes
🗑
|
||||
| Describes the microscopic appearance of chromosomes | Karyotype
🗑
|
||||
| Having the normal 23 pairs of chromosomes | Diploid
🗑
|
||||
| Having and abnormal number of chromosomes | Aneuploid
🗑
|
||||
| Missing a chromosome. | Monosomy
🗑
|
||||
| Having an extra copy of a chromosome | Trisomy
🗑
|
||||
| The percentage of blood volume occupied by RBC | Hematocrit
🗑
|
||||
| The average size of a RBC | Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
🗑
|
||||
| A group of diseases that decreases the ability of blood to carry oxygen | Anemias
🗑
|
||||
| A group of diseases taht results in a dramatic increase in the number of leukoblasts | Leukemias
🗑
|
||||
| Having an abnormal high number of erythrocytes | Polycythemia
🗑
|
||||
| A decrease in the number of all normal blood cells | Pancytopenia
🗑
|
||||
| A decrease in the number of RBC | Erythrocytopenia
🗑
|
||||
| A decrease in the number of WBC | Leukopenia
🗑
|
||||
| Thrombocytopenia | Having a low number of platelets
🗑
|
||||
| A genetic decrease in the activity of one of the clotting factors | Hemophilia
🗑
|
||||
| A group of genetic anemias resulting in a decrease in the synthesis of goblin chains | Thallasemias
🗑
|
||||
| Any factor from within the body | Intrinsic Factor (general Def)
🗑
|
||||
| A protein secreted by gastric glands that is needed for the absorbtion of vitamin B-12 | Intrinsic Factor (for pernicious anemia)
🗑
|
||||
| Any factor coming from outside the body | Extrinsic Factor (general Definition)
🗑
|
||||
| Vitamin B-12 (cyanocobalamine) | Extrinsic Factor (for pernicious anemia)
🗑
|
||||
| Any diagnostic procedure that listens to body sounds | Auscultation
🗑
|
||||
| An ultrasound of the heart | Echocardiography
🗑
|
||||
| An electrocardiogram performed while the heart rate is elevated | Stress Test
🗑
|
||||
| A contrast x-ray showing circulation | Angiography
🗑
|
||||
| Protiens released from damaged cardiac tissue in the blood; used as a diagnosic indicator of myocardial infarction | Cardiac Markers
🗑
|
||||
| Having a normal heart rhythm established by the sinoatrial node | Normal Sinus Rhythm
🗑
|
||||
| Having a resting heart rate less than 60 beats per minute | Bradycardia
🗑
|
||||
| Having a resting heart rate of greater than 100 beats per minute | Tachycardia
🗑
|
||||
| The inability of a valve to either open or close properly | Valvular incompetence
🗑
|
||||
| The inability of a valve to open completely | Valvular Stenosis
🗑
|
||||
| When one of the AV valves swings up into the atrium when it should be closed. | Vavlular Prolapse
🗑
|
||||
| The build up of fatty deposits (plaque) within blood vessels | Artherosclerosis
🗑
|
||||
| Hardening of Arteries | Arteriosclerosis
🗑
|
||||
| Narrowing of the arteries | Arteriostenosis
🗑
|
||||
| A local decrease in blood flow due to obstruction | Ischemia
🗑
|
||||
| Chest pains as a result of myocardial ischemia | Angina Pectoris
🗑
|
||||
| Ischemic necrosis of heart muscle. AKA Heart Attack | Myocardial Infarctions
🗑
|
||||
| A temporary disease in cerebral function as a result of ischemia. | TIA
🗑
|
||||
| Ischemic necrosis of cerebrum. AKA stroke | Cerebral Infarction
🗑
|
||||
| Chronic high blood pressure that is a complication of another condition | Secondary Hypertension
🗑
|
||||
| Chronic High blood pressure of unknown origin | Primary (Essential) Hypertension
🗑
|
||||
| Localized dilation of artery or chamber of the heart as a result of a weakness in the wall | Aneurysm
🗑
|
||||
| Coughing up blood from lungs | Hemoptysis
🗑
|
||||
| A lack of oxygen | Hypoxia
🗑
|
||||
| An excess of carbon dioxide | Hypercapnea
🗑
|
||||
| A decrease in the pH of body fluids as a result of buildup of carbon dioxide | Respiratory Acidosis
🗑
|
||||
| A partial or complete collapse of lung tissue | Atelectasis
🗑
|
||||
| The presence of air between the visceral pleura and the parietal pleura | Pneumothorax
🗑
|
||||
| A group of over-inflated alveoli | Bullae
🗑
|
||||
| A lesion thru the skin or a mucous membrane | Ulcer
🗑
|
||||
| A lesion caused by pepsin | Peptic Ulcer
🗑
|
||||
| A lesion in the mucosal lining of the duodenum | Duodenal ulcer
🗑
|
||||
| A lesion in the mucosal lining of the stomach | Gastric Ulcer
🗑
|
||||
| A lesion in the lining of the esophagus | Esophageal Ulcer
🗑
|
||||
| A pouch or sac that developes off of a tubular structure such as the intestine | Diverticulum
🗑
|
||||
| Inflammation of a pouch or sac opening off of a tubular structure | Diverticulitis
🗑
|
||||
| The presence of diverticula within the intestine | Diverticulosis
🗑
|
||||
| The presence of stones within the gall bladder of biliary ducts. | Cholelithiasis
🗑
|
||||
| A disease of nervous tissue | Neuropathy
🗑
|
||||
| A disease of muscle tissue | Myopathy
🗑
|
||||
| A contrast x-ray showing teh structures that carry urine | Intravenous Pyelogram
🗑
|
||||
| A blood test used as and indicator of kidney function. | BUN
🗑
|
||||
| A measure of kidney function that compares the quantity fo creatine excreted in the urine over a 24 hour period to the concentration of creatine in the blood | Creatinine Clearance
🗑
|
||||
| Using an endoscope to examine the urinary bladder | Cystoscopy
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
vheiple
Popular Medical sets