Medical Terminology: The Ears
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| Surgical excision of the small, stirrup-shaped bone in the middle ear performed to correct deafness | stapedectomy
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| This structure helps to equalize the air pressure in the middle ear with that of the outside atmosphere | eustachian tube
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| The term for a health professional who detects, evaluates and treats hearing loss | audiologist
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| An excessive buildup of wax in the ear | cerumin impaction
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| The process for measuring hearing acuity | audiometry
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| The meaning of the combining form in the term ceruminosis | wax
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| Blockage in sound transmissions to the inner ear is called _______________hearing loss | conductive
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| The FLUID in the part of the inner ear that consists of bony and membranous passages | perilymph
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| Hearing impairment in old age | presbycusis
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| Inflammation of the middle ear | otitis media
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| The combining forms in the terms otalgic and auricular mean | ear
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| Abnormal or impaired hearing | paracusis
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| The combining form that describes both the eustachian tubes and the uterine tubes is | salping/o
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| The first of the three tiny bones in the middle ear | malleus
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| Transmits impulses from the ear to the brain to be interpreted as sound | auditory nerve
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| The tube that connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx is the auditory or ___________________ tube | eustachian
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| The coiled portion of the middle ear that contains receptors for hearing | cochlea
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| The tiny anvil-shaped bone in the middle ear | incus
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| The larger of the two sacs in the vestibule in the inner ear that aid in maintaining balance | utricle
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| The medical term for dizziness | vertigo
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| The medical term for earache is otodynia or __________. | otalgia
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| The membrane that separates the middle ear and inner ear | oval window
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| Instrument used to visually examine the ear | otoscope
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| Chronic ringing or other distressing noises in the ear or head | tinnitus
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| The collective name given small bones that conduct sound in the middle ear | ossicles
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| The combining forms used in the terms tympanoplasty and myringotomy mean | ear drum
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| Structures located in the inner ear that help to maintain equilibrium be generating nerve impulses in response to body movement | semicircular canals
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| Surgical procedure describing an incision in the eardrum, often for insertion of tubes treat otitis media | myringotomy
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| Surgical procedure done to correct hardening of the bony tissue in the middle ear that interferes with sound conduction | stapedectomy
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| Inflammation of the middle ear caused by changes in atmospheric pressure is called _________________ media. | aerotitis
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| Medical term for total deafness | anacusis
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| Inflammation of the structure in the inner ear that consists of bony and membranous passages | labyrinthitis
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| Pyogenous drainage from the ear | otorrhea
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| Inflammation of the external auditory canal is called otitis _______________. | externa
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| Test that measures the compliance of the eardrum and differentiates problems in the middle ear | tympanometry
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| Surgical repair of the external ear | otoplasty
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| The second of the small bones in the middle ear | incus
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| The third small bone in the inner ear that vibrates against the membrane between the middle and inner ears | stapes
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